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Opportunistic Innovation
A guide for intentional innovation and a look at
how businesses are using these processes to
capitalize on social media

Alex Bratton
alex.bratton@lextech.com
@alexbratton
@LextechApps                 lextech.com
@LextechLabs                 lextechlabs.com
Who Am I?



How did I get here?
Who Are You?



Quiz time...
What is opportunistic innovation?

 Having all the pieces in place to be able to quickly
 innovate on new opportunities as they are identiïŹed
Why Bother?

 Innovate or Die !?
 One rule - continuous change
 Leaving money on the table
Innovation Mottos
Innovation Mottos

Try almost anything & then execute fast on a positive
response
Innovation Mottos

Try almost anything & then execute fast on a positive
response
Err on the side of shoot them aim
Innovation Mottos

Try almost anything & then execute fast on a positive
response
Err on the side of shoot them aim
Always looking ahead to what’s next
Innovation Mottos

Try almost anything & then execute fast on a positive
response
Err on the side of shoot them aim
Always looking ahead to what’s next
Get it done asap so use existing proven commercial
tech (or techniques) where possible
3 Elements of
 Opportunistic Innovation
     1
     I
Infrastructure
                 Innovation Infrastructure

     2
     O
Opportunities
                 Identifying trends & opportunities

     3
     E           Ruthless Execution
 Execution
Opportunistic Innovation Process
                     1                2             3
                     I                O             E
                Infrastructure   Opportunities   Execution




     Opportunities               Execute                     Measure




                             Infrastructure
Element 1                                           1
                                                    I
                                               Infrastructure



Innovation Infrastructure

    Opportunities      Execute       Measure




                    Infrastructure
1

Basic needs for life
                            I
                       Infrastructure
1

Basic needs for life
                            I
                       Infrastructure




 Air
1

Basic needs for life
                            I
                       Infrastructure




 Air
 Food
1

Basic needs for life
                            I
                       Infrastructure




 Air
 Food
 Water
1

Basic needs for life
                            I
                       Infrastructure




 Air
 Food
 Water
 Shelter
Basic needs           1
                      I
                 Infrastructure



for innovation
Basic needs                   1
                              I
                         Infrastructure



for innovation

 Ability to experiment
Basic needs                   1
                              I
                         Infrastructure



for innovation

 Ability to experiment
 Means to measure
Basic needs                                  1
                                             I
                                        Infrastructure



for innovation

 Ability to experiment
 Means to measure
 Padded room/accept failure mentality
Basic needs                                  1
                                             I
                                        Infrastructure



for innovation

 Ability to experiment
 Means to measure
 Padded room/accept failure mentality
 Workshop with the right tools
1

Culture
                                          I
                                     Infrastructure




 Empower to make mistakes
 Failure is ok if we learn from it
 Not just the geeks
Dell on Twitter


‱   Sales alerts via Twitter earned Dell $1 million in a year
    and a half.
1

Culture Suggestions
                                      I
                                 Infrastructure




Maintain open culture
Use social media
All business areas:
  how you engage customers
  build products
  talk to the world about them
1

DeïŹnition of Failure
                            I
                       Infrastructure
1

DeïŹnition of Failure
                                       I
                                  Infrastructure




 Condition of not achieving the
 desired ends
1

DeïŹnition of Failure
                                       I
                                  Infrastructure




 Condition of not achieving the
 desired ends
 Nonperformance of what is
 expected
1

DeïŹnition of Failure
                                       I
                                  Infrastructure




 Condition of not achieving the
 desired ends
 Nonperformance of what is
 expected
 Someone or something that is
 unsuccessful
1

DeïŹnition of Failure
                                       I
                                  Infrastructure




 Condition of not achieving the
 desired ends
 Nonperformance of what is
 expected
 Someone or something that is
 unsuccessful
 Halt in normal operation
Failure =                                     1
                                              I
                                         Infrastructure



Incremental Success

Accept that you will have to do rework
Learn from experiments
Share lessons with others
1

Physical Environment
                                 I
                            Infrastructure




Having the right tools
ready
Space to work
Look at your ofïŹce/
facility, is it ready for
innovation?
1

My OfïŹce
                I
           Infrastructure
1

Know Your Assets
                                         I
                                    Infrastructure




What is your org good at?
Be aware of organization’s assets
  Systems
  Knowledge/IP/People
  Processes
How to apply them in new ways
Blendtec on YouTube
‱   “Will It Blend” series led to a 700% increase in sales.
1

Ability to Measure
                                                       I
                                                  Infrastructure




 Essential to have tools & processes to measure
 Know what metrics are trackable
 Evaluate what ïŹts
 Collect any data you can
1

Sample Metrics
                           I
                      Infrastructure




Productivity
Growth
Revenue
Conversation ratios
Leads
Product upsells
# new customers
System usage
Collaboration &                                        1
                                                       I
                                                  Infrastructure



Knowledge Management
Value of learning something once in the organization
Collecting, storing and sharing information (including
emails!)
Notebook, Wikis, Evernote
IM, Yammer
Fogbugz, Jira, CRM
1

R&D
                                                      I
                                                 Infrastructure




R&D = Constant experimentation with measurements
Invest heavily in R&D, especially in tough economic
times
1

R&D Investments
                           I
                      Infrastructure




Lextech: 20-25%
Model Metrics: 8-9%
OfïŹce Express: 4%
1

Ex: Model Metrics
                                         I
                                    Infrastructure




Services ïŹrm
Product as a marketing initiative
The Result -- Stage Time!
1

Dangers to Watch For
                               I
                          Infrastructure




Danger of perpetual R&D
Not Invented Here (NIH)
1

Ex: SpaceX... !NIH
                          I
                     Infrastructure
Element 1 - Recap                                   1
                                                    I
                                               Infrastructure



Innovation Infrastructure

    Opportunities      Execute       Measure




                    Infrastructure
Element 2
                                                    2
                                                    O
                                               Opportunities



Identifying Opportunities


    Opportunities      Execute       Measure




                    Infrastructure
2
                       O

The New Ideas     Opportunities




A+B+C
Customers
Community
Active research
Internal needs
2
                                       O

Mashups                           Opportunities




A+B+C=WOW
Cross industry
Combining parts of anything
  Systems, companies, processes
2
                      O

Dunkin’ Donuts   Opportunities
Ex: Model Metrics


SalesForce + Google Maps
SalesForce + Amazon S3 docs
Pieces of systems & create a value added product
2
                                              O

Customer Feedback                        Opportunities




Get feedback and buy-in while building
Vaporware is not a bad word
Feedback loops
Even bad news is useful
Must talk to them
2
                                              O

Community                                Opportunities




Talk to people, lots of people
Social networks
  LinkedIn -- linkedin.com/alexbratton
  Twitter -- @alexbratton
  Facebook
Don’t forget the phone
What made
Dell start using
Twitter?

‱   South by Southwest conference in 2007.
2
                                       O

Active Research                   Opportunities




Regularly looking for new ideas
Reading a lot
Very useful in feeding A+B+C
2
                                         O

Ex: OfïŹce Express                   Opportunities




Active searching outside industry
Directed Google searching
Internal needs drive a
                                                2
                                                O
                                           Opportunities



product or service offering
 Innovation out of necessity
 If your organization needs a solution, others
 may as well
 Often from recognizing a problem with a
 process
2
                                                           O

Ex: OnTrack & Insight                                 Opportunities




 Needed a way to streamline the billing process for a
 services business
 Needed to cut down on labor and cycle time to invoice
 Full end to end integration from time tracking to invoice
 Saved 5-10 hours per week = $250k over 3 years
2
                                                     O

Evaluating Concepts                             Opportunities




Skillsets of current team
DifïŹculty to adapt to the new direction (team & org)
Rough $ estimate of immediately addressable opty
Can you dip your toe in?
2
                                      O

Sample Trends                    Opportunities




The new less savvy online user
Overly advanced web sites
Element 2 - Recap
                                                    2
                                                    O
                                               Opportunities




Identifying Opportunities


    Opportunities      Execute       Measure




                    Infrastructure
Element 3                                         3
                                                  E
                                               Execution



Ruthless Execution


    Opportunities      Execute       Measure




                    Infrastructure
Element 3                       3
                                E
                             Execution



Ruthless Execution

Do it
Measure the results
Repeat
Start as small as possible
Ping.fm
‱Innovation born out of an internal need
3
                                       E

How?                                Execution




Design, implement, test and reïŹne
Nothing should ever be stable
What is going right & wrong?
Rapid prototypes
Anti Example                                     3
                                                 E
                                              Execution



Doomed Publisher
Made the leap from paper to web
ProïŹtable and successful
Looked at mobility & iPhone and said “Our
existing model works, wrap the iPhone around it”
Lulled to sleep by their past success and missing
the mobile trend shift
3
                                                 E

Ex: Lextech Labs                              Execution




Prototyped iPhone control of surveillance cameras
Posted YouTube video
Industry leaders contacted us
3
                                                  E

Ex: Model Metrics                              Execution




Webinar on eCommerce sites with SalesForce &
Amazon
Tweeted a few times...
60% of their registrations from Twitter
The rest of the story...
3
                                             E
Know when to move on                      Execution




Don’t get stuck just because there’s an
investment in a concept
Evolve it or kill it
3
                              E
OnTrack iPhone app         Execution




View tasks & record time
Built quickly (~3 weeks)
The result -- kill it
Element 3                                         3
                                                  E
                                               Execution



Ruthless Execution


    Opportunities      Execute       Measure




                    Infrastructure
Summary
                   1                2             3
                   I                O             E
              Infrastructure   Opportunities   Execution




   Opportunities               Execute                     Measure




                           Infrastructure
Thank You & Questions
Free e-book on Opportunistic Innovation coming soon,
sign up for a copy at
http://lextech.com/innovation

Alex Bratton
alex.bratton@lextech.com
@alexbratton
@LextechApps                  lextech.com
@LextechLabs                  lextechlabs.com

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Opportunistic Innovation - Social Dev Camp Chicago 2009

  • 1. Opportunistic Innovation A guide for intentional innovation and a look at how businesses are using these processes to capitalize on social media Alex Bratton alex.bratton@lextech.com @alexbratton @LextechApps lextech.com @LextechLabs lextechlabs.com
  • 2. Who Am I? How did I get here?
  • 4. What is opportunistic innovation? Having all the pieces in place to be able to quickly innovate on new opportunities as they are identiïŹed
  • 5. Why Bother? Innovate or Die !? One rule - continuous change Leaving money on the table
  • 7. Innovation Mottos Try almost anything & then execute fast on a positive response
  • 8. Innovation Mottos Try almost anything & then execute fast on a positive response Err on the side of shoot them aim
  • 9. Innovation Mottos Try almost anything & then execute fast on a positive response Err on the side of shoot them aim Always looking ahead to what’s next
  • 10. Innovation Mottos Try almost anything & then execute fast on a positive response Err on the side of shoot them aim Always looking ahead to what’s next Get it done asap so use existing proven commercial tech (or techniques) where possible
  • 11. 3 Elements of Opportunistic Innovation 1 I Infrastructure Innovation Infrastructure 2 O Opportunities Identifying trends & opportunities 3 E Ruthless Execution Execution
  • 12. Opportunistic Innovation Process 1 2 3 I O E Infrastructure Opportunities Execution Opportunities Execute Measure Infrastructure
  • 13. Element 1 1 I Infrastructure Innovation Infrastructure Opportunities Execute Measure Infrastructure
  • 14. 1 Basic needs for life I Infrastructure
  • 15. 1 Basic needs for life I Infrastructure Air
  • 16. 1 Basic needs for life I Infrastructure Air Food
  • 17. 1 Basic needs for life I Infrastructure Air Food Water
  • 18. 1 Basic needs for life I Infrastructure Air Food Water Shelter
  • 19. Basic needs 1 I Infrastructure for innovation
  • 20. Basic needs 1 I Infrastructure for innovation Ability to experiment
  • 21. Basic needs 1 I Infrastructure for innovation Ability to experiment Means to measure
  • 22. Basic needs 1 I Infrastructure for innovation Ability to experiment Means to measure Padded room/accept failure mentality
  • 23. Basic needs 1 I Infrastructure for innovation Ability to experiment Means to measure Padded room/accept failure mentality Workshop with the right tools
  • 24. 1 Culture I Infrastructure Empower to make mistakes Failure is ok if we learn from it Not just the geeks
  • 25. Dell on Twitter ‱ Sales alerts via Twitter earned Dell $1 million in a year and a half.
  • 26. 1 Culture Suggestions I Infrastructure Maintain open culture Use social media All business areas: how you engage customers build products talk to the world about them
  • 27. 1 DeïŹnition of Failure I Infrastructure
  • 28. 1 DeïŹnition of Failure I Infrastructure Condition of not achieving the desired ends
  • 29. 1 DeïŹnition of Failure I Infrastructure Condition of not achieving the desired ends Nonperformance of what is expected
  • 30. 1 DeïŹnition of Failure I Infrastructure Condition of not achieving the desired ends Nonperformance of what is expected Someone or something that is unsuccessful
  • 31. 1 DeïŹnition of Failure I Infrastructure Condition of not achieving the desired ends Nonperformance of what is expected Someone or something that is unsuccessful Halt in normal operation
  • 32. Failure = 1 I Infrastructure Incremental Success Accept that you will have to do rework Learn from experiments Share lessons with others
  • 33. 1 Physical Environment I Infrastructure Having the right tools ready Space to work Look at your ofïŹce/ facility, is it ready for innovation?
  • 34. 1 My OfïŹce I Infrastructure
  • 35. 1 Know Your Assets I Infrastructure What is your org good at? Be aware of organization’s assets Systems Knowledge/IP/People Processes How to apply them in new ways
  • 36. Blendtec on YouTube ‱ “Will It Blend” series led to a 700% increase in sales.
  • 37. 1 Ability to Measure I Infrastructure Essential to have tools & processes to measure Know what metrics are trackable Evaluate what ïŹts Collect any data you can
  • 38. 1 Sample Metrics I Infrastructure Productivity Growth Revenue Conversation ratios Leads Product upsells # new customers System usage
  • 39. Collaboration & 1 I Infrastructure Knowledge Management Value of learning something once in the organization Collecting, storing and sharing information (including emails!) Notebook, Wikis, Evernote IM, Yammer Fogbugz, Jira, CRM
  • 40. 1 R&D I Infrastructure R&D = Constant experimentation with measurements Invest heavily in R&D, especially in tough economic times
  • 41. 1 R&D Investments I Infrastructure Lextech: 20-25% Model Metrics: 8-9% OfïŹce Express: 4%
  • 42. 1 Ex: Model Metrics I Infrastructure Services ïŹrm Product as a marketing initiative The Result -- Stage Time!
  • 43. 1 Dangers to Watch For I Infrastructure Danger of perpetual R&D Not Invented Here (NIH)
  • 44. 1 Ex: SpaceX... !NIH I Infrastructure
  • 45. Element 1 - Recap 1 I Infrastructure Innovation Infrastructure Opportunities Execute Measure Infrastructure
  • 46. Element 2 2 O Opportunities Identifying Opportunities Opportunities Execute Measure Infrastructure
  • 47. 2 O The New Ideas Opportunities A+B+C Customers Community Active research Internal needs
  • 48. 2 O Mashups Opportunities A+B+C=WOW Cross industry Combining parts of anything Systems, companies, processes
  • 49. 2 O Dunkin’ Donuts Opportunities
  • 50. Ex: Model Metrics SalesForce + Google Maps SalesForce + Amazon S3 docs Pieces of systems & create a value added product
  • 51. 2 O Customer Feedback Opportunities Get feedback and buy-in while building Vaporware is not a bad word Feedback loops Even bad news is useful Must talk to them
  • 52. 2 O Community Opportunities Talk to people, lots of people Social networks LinkedIn -- linkedin.com/alexbratton Twitter -- @alexbratton Facebook Don’t forget the phone
  • 53. What made Dell start using Twitter? ‱ South by Southwest conference in 2007.
  • 54. 2 O Active Research Opportunities Regularly looking for new ideas Reading a lot Very useful in feeding A+B+C
  • 55. 2 O Ex: OfïŹce Express Opportunities Active searching outside industry Directed Google searching
  • 56. Internal needs drive a 2 O Opportunities product or service offering Innovation out of necessity If your organization needs a solution, others may as well Often from recognizing a problem with a process
  • 57. 2 O Ex: OnTrack & Insight Opportunities Needed a way to streamline the billing process for a services business Needed to cut down on labor and cycle time to invoice Full end to end integration from time tracking to invoice Saved 5-10 hours per week = $250k over 3 years
  • 58. 2 O Evaluating Concepts Opportunities Skillsets of current team DifïŹculty to adapt to the new direction (team & org) Rough $ estimate of immediately addressable opty Can you dip your toe in?
  • 59. 2 O Sample Trends Opportunities The new less savvy online user Overly advanced web sites
  • 60. Element 2 - Recap 2 O Opportunities Identifying Opportunities Opportunities Execute Measure Infrastructure
  • 61. Element 3 3 E Execution Ruthless Execution Opportunities Execute Measure Infrastructure
  • 62. Element 3 3 E Execution Ruthless Execution Do it Measure the results Repeat Start as small as possible
  • 63. Ping.fm ‱Innovation born out of an internal need
  • 64. 3 E How? Execution Design, implement, test and reïŹne Nothing should ever be stable What is going right & wrong? Rapid prototypes
  • 65. Anti Example 3 E Execution Doomed Publisher Made the leap from paper to web ProïŹtable and successful Looked at mobility & iPhone and said “Our existing model works, wrap the iPhone around it” Lulled to sleep by their past success and missing the mobile trend shift
  • 66. 3 E Ex: Lextech Labs Execution Prototyped iPhone control of surveillance cameras Posted YouTube video Industry leaders contacted us
  • 67. 3 E Ex: Model Metrics Execution Webinar on eCommerce sites with SalesForce & Amazon Tweeted a few times... 60% of their registrations from Twitter The rest of the story...
  • 68. 3 E Know when to move on Execution Don’t get stuck just because there’s an investment in a concept Evolve it or kill it
  • 69. 3 E OnTrack iPhone app Execution View tasks & record time Built quickly (~3 weeks) The result -- kill it
  • 70. Element 3 3 E Execution Ruthless Execution Opportunities Execute Measure Infrastructure
  • 71. Summary 1 2 3 I O E Infrastructure Opportunities Execution Opportunities Execute Measure Infrastructure
  • 72. Thank You & Questions Free e-book on Opportunistic Innovation coming soon, sign up for a copy at http://lextech.com/innovation Alex Bratton alex.bratton@lextech.com @alexbratton @LextechApps lextech.com @LextechLabs lextechlabs.com