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The Political Black Women’s
 Memorial of Pennsylvania




   www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Political Black Women’s
 Memorial of Pennsylvania




    www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
About the Memorial


            • The Political Black
              Women’s Memorial of
              Pennsylvania celebrates
              the work and lives of black
              women elected or
              appointed to positions in
              the three branches of
              government of the
              Commonwealth of
  www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
About the Memorial

• The memorial will be located at 54th and
  Vine Streets, in the Haddington section of
  West Philadelphia, in the side garden, at
  the former home of Crystal Bird Fauset,
  the first African-American woman elected
  to serve in a state legislature in the
  United States.


          www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
About the Memorial

• The Pennsylvania Historical and Museums
  Commission designated the Crystal Bird
  Fauset House a historic landmark in 1991,
  and this was the first step in chronicling
  the history of black women and their
  successes in statewide politics.



          www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
About the Memorial

• The women honored here were
  educators, businesswomen, physicians,
  lawyers and homemakers representing
  the needs and concerns of the citizens of
  Pennsylvania.




          www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
About the Memorial

• Their legacies established an indelible
  precedent for other women to follow. The
  Political Black Women’s Memorial of
  Pennsylvania is to be created in their
  honor.




         www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
About the Memorial

• The memorial is a part of a three
  component project that also focuses on
  establishing an archive of the history of
  African-American women in Pennsylvania
  politics and the renovation of the Vine
  Street property to its former Victorian
  splendor.


          www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
About the Memorial

• The final layout and design of the
  memorial will be solicited through a
  design competition among African-
  American female students in Pennsylvania
  colleges and universities.




         www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Political Black Women’s
 Memorial of Pennsylvania




    www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Honorees

                     Crystal Bird Fauset

Legislative Branch                Executive Branch
• Crystal Bird Fauset             • C. Delores Tucker
• Susie Monroe                    • Dr. Ethel Allen
• Sarah A. Anderson
• Frances E. Jones                Judicial Branch
• Ruth B. Harper                  • Juanita Kidd Stout
• Roxanne Jones

              www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Crystal Bird Fauset


• Crystal Bird Fauset, born in Princess Anne,
  Maryland, was the first African-American woman
  elected to serve in a state legislature in the United
  States.
• She served in the Pennsylvania State Legislature
  from 1938-1941.


             www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Crystal Bird Fauset


• She grew up in Boston but she spent most of her
  adult and political life in Philadelphia,
  Pennsylvania
• She attended public schools and between 1914
  and 1918 she worked as a public school teacher
  in Philadelphia.




           www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Crystal Bird Fauset


• Fauset graduated from Teachers College,
  Columbia University in 1931.
• As a social worker for the YWCA in New York and
  Philadelphia she gained a reputation an eloquent
  and persuasive speaker.




           www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Crystal Bird Fauset


• Fauset was named executive secretary of the
  Institute of Race Relations at Swarthmore
  College in 1933.
• That same year Crystal Bird married sociologist
  and political thinker Arthur Fauset and they
  became a dynamic political couple.




           www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Crystal Bird Fauset


• Five years later the Democratic Party in
  Philadelphia asked Fauset to run for a seat in the
  Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the
  13th district.
• She won the position, becoming one of three
  women serving at that time.



            www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Crystal Bird Fauset


• Later, Fauset was appointed to Franklin D.
  Roosevelt’s New Deal Council and worked
  alongside Mary McLeod Bethune to affect social
  and political equity.
• She helped found the United Nations Council of
  Philadelphia, which later became the World
  Affairs Council.


           www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Crystal Bird Fauset


• She served as chair of the Philadelphia Negro
  Woman’s Democratic League, was on the board
  of trustees of Cheyney State Teachers College,
  and was on the board of directors of the Small
  Business Opportunities Corporation of
  Philadelphia.
• Fauset was also an accomplished pianist.


           www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Crystal Bird Fauset


• Always on the vanguard of the women’s rights
  movement, Fauset’s career helped to pave the
  way for many women engaged in local, national
  and international public service.
• Crystal Bird Fauset died March 27, 1965 in
  Philadelphia.




           www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Susie Monroe


• Susie Monroe a dressmaker and retired
  Philadelphia school teacher, was first
  elected to the Pennsylvania House of
  Representatives in 1948.




          www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Sarah A. Anderson


• Sarah A. Anderson a former teacher, who served
  seventeen years in the Pennsylvania House of
  Representatives starting in 1954.
• Anderson was the first African-American woman to
  preside over the General Assembly.




            www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Frances E. Jones


• Frances E. Jones, funeral director, succeeded her
  husband to the Pennsylvania House of
  Representatives in 1950 and was reelected four
  times.




             www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Ruth B. Harper


• Ruth B. Harper, was first elected a state
  representative in 1976, representing the old 196th
  Legislative District in North Philadelphia.
• She retired from the legislature in 1992.




             www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Roxanne Jones


• Roxanne Jones, a former welfare recipient, achieved
  a milestone in 1986 when elected to the
  Pennsylvania State Senate.
• She was the first black to serve in the Pennsylvania
  State Senate and served for ten years.



             www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
C. Delores Tucker


• C. Delores Tucker, as an activist, led efforts to make
  Pennsylvania one of the first states to pass the Equal
  Rights Amendment.
• In 1971, she was appointed Secretary of the
  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and thus became
  the first black female to serve in such a capacity in
  the United States.


            www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Dr. Ethel Allen

• Dr. Ethel Allen was appointed Secretary of the
  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in 1979.
• Dr Allen, a graduate of the Philadelphia College of
  Osteopathy, was a long-time advocate for women’s
  rights, fair housing, and environmental issues. She
  also triumphed as the first African-American
  councilwoman elected to an at-large seat on the
  Philadelphia City Council.


            www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Juanita Kidd Stout


• Juanita Kidd Stout was the first African-American
  elected to a judgeship in the United States in
  1959.
• She also served as a Justice of the Supreme
  Court of Pennsylvania from 1988 until she
  mandatorily retired.




           www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Honorees




www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Honorees

• These are only a few of the women singled out for
  their advocacy and commitment to social change in
  Pennsylvania.
• Also included are Rosa Simpson, appointed to the
  Pennsylvania State Industrial Board; Alice Jones the
  Drug Device and Cosmetic Board; and Mary Murray
  appointed as the Superintendent of Inheritance Tax.



              www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Honorees

• These women were businesswomen, educators,
  physicians, lawyers and homemakers
  representing the needs and concerns of the
  citizens of Pennsylvania.
• Their legacies established an indelible precedent
  for other women to follow. The Political Black
  Women’s Memorial of Pennsylvania is to be
  created in their honor.


            www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Political Black Women’s
 Memorial of Pennsylvania




   www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Crystal Bird Fauset
 Distinguished Service Award


• This distinguished service award was established
  as a component of The Political Black Women’s
  Memorial of Pennsylvania




           www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Crystal Bird Fauset
Distinguished Service Award

• To recognize women of African descent,
  currently in an elected or appointed position in
  one of the three branches of Pennsylvania
  government, who exhibit outstanding and
  distinguished achievements in a public service.




            www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Crystal Bird Fauset
Distinguished Service Award

• The awardee is selected by a panel review of
  nominations solicited statewide. The initial
  recipient will be announced in the spring of
  2012.




           www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Crystal Bird Fauset House


                             • The three story twin
                               townhouse was built in
                               the Victorian Italianate
                               style towards the end
                               of the 19th Century in
                               the Haddington section
                               of West Philadelphia.


        www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Crystal Bird Fauset House


                          • The multilevel house
                            features flat roofs, wide
                            cornices with single and
                            paired decorative
                            brackets, and narrow
                            two-over-two double-
                            hung shuttered windows
                            with curved window
                            caps

        www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Crystal Bird Fauset House



                           • The side bay window has
                             inset wooden panels and
                             corner boards. The house
                             also has a side porch that
                             faces the garden.




        www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Crystal Bird Fauset House



                             • Over the years the
                               decorative elements
                               have been lost from
                               the porch and rear
                               section of the home.




        www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Crystal Bird Fauset House



                           • The bay window was
                             shirted with stucco. A
                             carriage house was at
                             the rear of the
                             property but has since
                             been demolished.



        www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Crystal Bird Fauset House



                          • The exterior renovation
                            of the Vine Street
                            property that will return
                            it to its former Victorian
                            splendor will consist of
                            reinstating the cornice
                            and decorative brackets.


        www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Crystal Bird Fauset House


                          • Rebuilding and restyling
                            the bay window;
                            recreating the porch and
                            adjusting the addition to
                            conform with the overall
                            improvements; as well
                            as re-framing the
                            windows in period style.


        www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Crystal Bird Fauset House


                           • The Political Black
                             Women’s Memorial of
                             Pennsylvania will be in
                             the side garden for
                             viewing.




        www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
The Crystal Bird Fauset House


                           • And there are plans to have
                             the property re-zoned to
                             accommodate a bed and
                             breakfast and convert the
                             front parlor and library into
                             small museum exhibiting
                             portraits, political and
                             personal memorabilia.


        www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Political Black Women’s Archives


  • Research continues into Pennsylvania’s politics to
    chronicle the history and contributions of Black
    women.
  • Available information is scant, hidden in archives
    of old publications, and scattered across the
    internet in fragments or in fading memories.




              www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Political Black Women’s Archives


  • This project will consolidate pertinent
    information on past and current elected and
    appointed African-American women in
    Pennsylvania government.




             www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Political Black Women’s Archives


  • The Political Black Women Memorial of
    Pennsylvania is designed to bring to the public’s
    attention the contributions of key black women
    who dedicated their lives to the service of their
    communities.




              www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Political Black Women’s Archives


  • Additionally, and maybe even more importantly,
    it will be a repository of information on not just
    the careers of women who served on the state
    level, but also the lives of all political Black
    women from community grassroot to the
    executive level.




              www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Political Black Women’s Archives


  • It is intended to also include all black women
    throughout the commonwealth in local, state,
    county and community positions, and
    incorporate a comprehensive database and
    library, entirely available on one valuable
    website.




             www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
Thank you for
                  visiting!

www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
info@PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org


       www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org

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Political black womens memorial

  • 1. The Political Black Women’s Memorial of Pennsylvania www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 2. The Political Black Women’s Memorial of Pennsylvania www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 3. About the Memorial • The Political Black Women’s Memorial of Pennsylvania celebrates the work and lives of black women elected or appointed to positions in the three branches of government of the Commonwealth of www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 4. About the Memorial • The memorial will be located at 54th and Vine Streets, in the Haddington section of West Philadelphia, in the side garden, at the former home of Crystal Bird Fauset, the first African-American woman elected to serve in a state legislature in the United States. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 5. About the Memorial • The Pennsylvania Historical and Museums Commission designated the Crystal Bird Fauset House a historic landmark in 1991, and this was the first step in chronicling the history of black women and their successes in statewide politics. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 6. About the Memorial • The women honored here were educators, businesswomen, physicians, lawyers and homemakers representing the needs and concerns of the citizens of Pennsylvania. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 7. About the Memorial • Their legacies established an indelible precedent for other women to follow. The Political Black Women’s Memorial of Pennsylvania is to be created in their honor. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 8. About the Memorial • The memorial is a part of a three component project that also focuses on establishing an archive of the history of African-American women in Pennsylvania politics and the renovation of the Vine Street property to its former Victorian splendor. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 9. About the Memorial • The final layout and design of the memorial will be solicited through a design competition among African- American female students in Pennsylvania colleges and universities. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 10. The Political Black Women’s Memorial of Pennsylvania www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 11. The Honorees Crystal Bird Fauset Legislative Branch Executive Branch • Crystal Bird Fauset • C. Delores Tucker • Susie Monroe • Dr. Ethel Allen • Sarah A. Anderson • Frances E. Jones Judicial Branch • Ruth B. Harper • Juanita Kidd Stout • Roxanne Jones www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 12. Crystal Bird Fauset • Crystal Bird Fauset, born in Princess Anne, Maryland, was the first African-American woman elected to serve in a state legislature in the United States. • She served in the Pennsylvania State Legislature from 1938-1941. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 13. Crystal Bird Fauset • She grew up in Boston but she spent most of her adult and political life in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania • She attended public schools and between 1914 and 1918 she worked as a public school teacher in Philadelphia. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 14. Crystal Bird Fauset • Fauset graduated from Teachers College, Columbia University in 1931. • As a social worker for the YWCA in New York and Philadelphia she gained a reputation an eloquent and persuasive speaker. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 15. Crystal Bird Fauset • Fauset was named executive secretary of the Institute of Race Relations at Swarthmore College in 1933. • That same year Crystal Bird married sociologist and political thinker Arthur Fauset and they became a dynamic political couple. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 16. Crystal Bird Fauset • Five years later the Democratic Party in Philadelphia asked Fauset to run for a seat in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the 13th district. • She won the position, becoming one of three women serving at that time. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 17. Crystal Bird Fauset • Later, Fauset was appointed to Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal Council and worked alongside Mary McLeod Bethune to affect social and political equity. • She helped found the United Nations Council of Philadelphia, which later became the World Affairs Council. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 18. Crystal Bird Fauset • She served as chair of the Philadelphia Negro Woman’s Democratic League, was on the board of trustees of Cheyney State Teachers College, and was on the board of directors of the Small Business Opportunities Corporation of Philadelphia. • Fauset was also an accomplished pianist. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 19. Crystal Bird Fauset • Always on the vanguard of the women’s rights movement, Fauset’s career helped to pave the way for many women engaged in local, national and international public service. • Crystal Bird Fauset died March 27, 1965 in Philadelphia. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 20. Susie Monroe • Susie Monroe a dressmaker and retired Philadelphia school teacher, was first elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1948. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 21. Sarah A. Anderson • Sarah A. Anderson a former teacher, who served seventeen years in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives starting in 1954. • Anderson was the first African-American woman to preside over the General Assembly. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 22. Frances E. Jones • Frances E. Jones, funeral director, succeeded her husband to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1950 and was reelected four times. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 23. Ruth B. Harper • Ruth B. Harper, was first elected a state representative in 1976, representing the old 196th Legislative District in North Philadelphia. • She retired from the legislature in 1992. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 24. Roxanne Jones • Roxanne Jones, a former welfare recipient, achieved a milestone in 1986 when elected to the Pennsylvania State Senate. • She was the first black to serve in the Pennsylvania State Senate and served for ten years. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 25. C. Delores Tucker • C. Delores Tucker, as an activist, led efforts to make Pennsylvania one of the first states to pass the Equal Rights Amendment. • In 1971, she was appointed Secretary of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and thus became the first black female to serve in such a capacity in the United States. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 26. Dr. Ethel Allen • Dr. Ethel Allen was appointed Secretary of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in 1979. • Dr Allen, a graduate of the Philadelphia College of Osteopathy, was a long-time advocate for women’s rights, fair housing, and environmental issues. She also triumphed as the first African-American councilwoman elected to an at-large seat on the Philadelphia City Council. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 27. Juanita Kidd Stout • Juanita Kidd Stout was the first African-American elected to a judgeship in the United States in 1959. • She also served as a Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania from 1988 until she mandatorily retired. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 29. The Honorees • These are only a few of the women singled out for their advocacy and commitment to social change in Pennsylvania. • Also included are Rosa Simpson, appointed to the Pennsylvania State Industrial Board; Alice Jones the Drug Device and Cosmetic Board; and Mary Murray appointed as the Superintendent of Inheritance Tax. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 30. The Honorees • These women were businesswomen, educators, physicians, lawyers and homemakers representing the needs and concerns of the citizens of Pennsylvania. • Their legacies established an indelible precedent for other women to follow. The Political Black Women’s Memorial of Pennsylvania is to be created in their honor. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 31. The Political Black Women’s Memorial of Pennsylvania www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 32. Crystal Bird Fauset Distinguished Service Award • This distinguished service award was established as a component of The Political Black Women’s Memorial of Pennsylvania www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 33. Crystal Bird Fauset Distinguished Service Award • To recognize women of African descent, currently in an elected or appointed position in one of the three branches of Pennsylvania government, who exhibit outstanding and distinguished achievements in a public service. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 34. Crystal Bird Fauset Distinguished Service Award • The awardee is selected by a panel review of nominations solicited statewide. The initial recipient will be announced in the spring of 2012. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 35. The Crystal Bird Fauset House • The three story twin townhouse was built in the Victorian Italianate style towards the end of the 19th Century in the Haddington section of West Philadelphia. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 36. The Crystal Bird Fauset House • The multilevel house features flat roofs, wide cornices with single and paired decorative brackets, and narrow two-over-two double- hung shuttered windows with curved window caps www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 37. The Crystal Bird Fauset House • The side bay window has inset wooden panels and corner boards. The house also has a side porch that faces the garden. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 38. The Crystal Bird Fauset House • Over the years the decorative elements have been lost from the porch and rear section of the home. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 39. The Crystal Bird Fauset House • The bay window was shirted with stucco. A carriage house was at the rear of the property but has since been demolished. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 40. The Crystal Bird Fauset House • The exterior renovation of the Vine Street property that will return it to its former Victorian splendor will consist of reinstating the cornice and decorative brackets. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 41. The Crystal Bird Fauset House • Rebuilding and restyling the bay window; recreating the porch and adjusting the addition to conform with the overall improvements; as well as re-framing the windows in period style. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 42. The Crystal Bird Fauset House • The Political Black Women’s Memorial of Pennsylvania will be in the side garden for viewing. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 43. The Crystal Bird Fauset House • And there are plans to have the property re-zoned to accommodate a bed and breakfast and convert the front parlor and library into small museum exhibiting portraits, political and personal memorabilia. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 44. Political Black Women’s Archives • Research continues into Pennsylvania’s politics to chronicle the history and contributions of Black women. • Available information is scant, hidden in archives of old publications, and scattered across the internet in fragments or in fading memories. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 45. Political Black Women’s Archives • This project will consolidate pertinent information on past and current elected and appointed African-American women in Pennsylvania government. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 46. Political Black Women’s Archives • The Political Black Women Memorial of Pennsylvania is designed to bring to the public’s attention the contributions of key black women who dedicated their lives to the service of their communities. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 47. Political Black Women’s Archives • Additionally, and maybe even more importantly, it will be a repository of information on not just the careers of women who served on the state level, but also the lives of all political Black women from community grassroot to the executive level. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 48. Political Black Women’s Archives • It is intended to also include all black women throughout the commonwealth in local, state, county and community positions, and incorporate a comprehensive database and library, entirely available on one valuable website. www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org
  • 49. Thank you for visiting! www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org info@PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org www.PoliticalBlackWomensMemorial.org