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Guide to
Becoming
a Poet & Firefighter
while still being IT Manager
2
www.linkedin.com/in/aleksejkovaliov
Why IT Managers aren’t
Poets and Firefighters?
• They are tired
• They have no time
• Nobody told them they can
• The Force is not with them
Non-managers love this stuff
victimizing their daily work
Popular Myth
Senior Developer
System Analyst
Back End Developer
Holy Tired Manager
aka
Bottleneck
The Team
Often Reality
Popular Myth
Since non-managers feel victimized
by their daily work, they dream of
their managers to suffer in the
same way all together.
They also cannot imagine
any another kind of work.
Holy Tired Manager
without Situation Outlook
Never try to Satisfy these Dreams
Closest Followers
outstand the Others
The Others
aka
Hidden Folk
Recap –
Being a MANAGER
State-of-the-Art MANAGER
• Systematic thinking / Multiple steps plans
• Telling the Empty from Full (B.S. from the R.S.)
• Understanding others’ Pictures of the World
• Organizational Architect
• Determination / Making Decisions
• Able to Fight the Resistance
Define 5 Clarities
1. Clear goal - what do we want
2. Clear way - general approach
3. Clear rules - how and how not
4. Clear awards & punishment - for what and when
5. Clear samples of achievement - to make believe it is possible
Nothing here about multitasking, micromanagement or being Ze Boss
3. Order
1. Disorder
0. Disorganization
Understand 3 Levels of Order
No direct shortcut.
Interim Simplified Order
needed first
Rise by 8 Levels of Management
Be
Select Answers
Answer Questions
Ask Questions
Irrational Management
Delegate Control and Order Making
Document and Standardize the Rules
Define Order, Communicate Order, Control @ Control Points
Effort needed
Impactachieved
Being a Fire – Motivating by Closeness
Too close
Happy Circle – Warm and Light
Punishment Circle – Cold and Dark
Closeness to
- Information
- Interesting work
- Benefits
Lets get back to IT
IT‘s Easy
• Eliminate Wasteful work
• Stage Gating
• Delegate and Eliminate yourself
• Agile Development
• Good Black Box principle – Development Factories
• Network of Cells with Single Windows
• Decrease the Control Effort by Visualization of Control Points
• Kanban
• Agile Development
• React to Exceptions
Eliminate Wasteful Work
Stage Gating
Brilliant idea Business Case
Scope &
Estimate
Implement
Business Case
verification
Business Case
measurement
Project
card Business
committee
Business
committee
Business
committee
Gate Keepers
committee
Stupid Simple Project card
Financialimpact
3 6 10
2 5 6
1
2
3
Alignment with Strategy
Problem / Opportunity
Solution Brief
Gain forecast
Savings forecast
Scale of impact
Aligned to Strategic Goal
Stupid Simple Project Rating Matrix
Current products New features New products New technology
Current Customers
Competitors’ Customers
New Customers
New segments
Delegate & Eliminate Yourself
Agile Development
Picture by
http://softhouseeducation.se/
The Atern Lifecycle Processes
No Management
No Management
Low Management Involvement
Fit to Purpose
Good Black Box
Bad Black Box
Group Workstreams by Domains
Team People around Workstreams
Development Factories
=
Good Black Boxes
Each Factory consists of Two Factories
Scaling Up with Paratrooper Teams
Network of Cells : Value Stream
Customers,
Business users
out of
IT organization
Product
Team
Routine
business interaction
layer
Production layer
Exception layer
Tech
Team
Tech
Team
HR / Arch
Network of Cells with Single Windows
Single Windows
Everywhere:
Kanban boards
Agile/Scrum backlogs
Cells are Teams:
Minimum 2 people
Visualize Control Points
Banners, Charts, Colors, Signals (vs Words)
Proper Metrics at Control Points
• Angry Metrics
• Time Remaining
• Undone%
• Estimates deviation%
• Missed roadmap items/milestones
• Hotfixes / Fires
• Broken releases
• Happy Metrics
• Team velocity
• Speed of routine operations (e.g. deployment)
• Testing coverage%
• Customer satisfaction
• Break-free releases until next pizza
• “Thankyous”
Gamification: Team Avatars, Zones, Points
Kanban Boards Visualize the Flow and
Bottlenecks
Agile/Scrum Boards Visualize the Progress
Agile Burndown Charts Visualize the Forecast
Honest Fail
This one is ok
Fake Success
Look for
Quality shortcuts
Fake Difficulties and Goldplating
Look for wasteful buffers in estimates
2009-08-29
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amet, nse ctetur adi
pis cing elit nisl
2009-09-01
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amet, co nse ctetur
adi pis cing elit nisl
Analysis Development Acceptance ProdNext
Definition of Done:
•Customer accepted
•Ready for production
Ongoing Done
Definition of Done:
• Code clean & checked in on trunk
• Integrated & regression tested
• Running on UAT environment
Ongoing DoneOngoing Done
Definition of Done:
• Goal is clear
• First tasks defined
• Story split (if necessary)
2 3 3 2
Feature / story
= completed
= blocked
= who is doing
this right now
2009-08-20 2009-09-30
(description)
• Panicfeatures
(should be swarmed and kept
moving. Interrupt other work
and break WIP limits as
necessary)
• Priority features
• Hard deadline features
(only if deadline is at risk)
• Oldest features
2009-09-02
orem ipsum dolor
sit amet, co nse
2009-08-27
orem ipsum dolor sit
amet, adi pis cing
elit nisl
2009-08-20
orem olor sit amet,
co nse ctetur adi pis
cing elit nisl
2009-08-30
orem ipsum dolor sit
amet, co adi pis cing
elit nisl
2009-09-08
2009-08-25
orem ipsum dolor sit
ctetur adi pis cing
elit nisl
Task / defectHard deadline
(if applicable)Date when added to
board
orem ipsum dolor
sit amet, co nse
ctetur
orem ipsum dolor
sit amet, co nse
ctetur
orem ipsum dolor
sit amet, co nse
ctetur
orem ipsum dolor
sit amet, co nse
ctetur
orem ipsum dolor
sit amet, co nse
ctetur
orem ipsum dolor
sit amet, co nse
ctetur
orem ipsum dolor
sit amet, co nse
ctetur
orem ipsum dolor
sit amet, co nse
ctetur
(description)
(description)
(description)
Why
(description)
Who is analyzing /
testing right now
= priority
= panic
What to pull first
xxxx
kjd dj d
xxx
Kanban kick-start exampleHenrik Kniberg www.crisp.se/kanban/example
version 1.2
2009-11-16
(description)
orem ipsum dolor
sit amet, co nse
ctetur
=task =defect
Anythinggoes-
PanicTags,Memes,Swimminglanes
Now You have Time to ….
Observe, Think, Design, write a Poems
and React to Exceptions in Thoughtful Way
Summary
• Eliminate Wasteful work
• Stage Gating
• Delegate and Eliminate yourself
• Agile Development
• Good Black Box principle – Development Factories
• Network of Cells with Single Windows
• Decrease the Control Effort by Control Points Visualization
• Kanban
• Agile Development
• React to Exceptions
References
• Tallinn School of Management, http://www.tarasov.ru/
• Sun Tzu, http://classics.mit.edu/Tzu/artwar.html
• Pragmatic Marketing Framework, http://pragmaticmarketing.com
• Agile Alliance, http://www.agilealliance.org
• Scrum Alliance, http://www.scrumalliance.org
• Niels Pflaeging, http://www.betacodex.org/
• Aleksej Kovaliov, www.linkedin.com/in/aleksejkovaliov

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How to become a Poet and Firefighter still being IT Manager

  • 1. Guide to Becoming a Poet & Firefighter while still being IT Manager
  • 3. Why IT Managers aren’t Poets and Firefighters? • They are tired • They have no time • Nobody told them they can • The Force is not with them
  • 4. Non-managers love this stuff victimizing their daily work Popular Myth
  • 5. Senior Developer System Analyst Back End Developer Holy Tired Manager aka Bottleneck The Team Often Reality
  • 6. Popular Myth Since non-managers feel victimized by their daily work, they dream of their managers to suffer in the same way all together. They also cannot imagine any another kind of work.
  • 7. Holy Tired Manager without Situation Outlook Never try to Satisfy these Dreams Closest Followers outstand the Others The Others aka Hidden Folk
  • 9. State-of-the-Art MANAGER • Systematic thinking / Multiple steps plans • Telling the Empty from Full (B.S. from the R.S.) • Understanding others’ Pictures of the World • Organizational Architect • Determination / Making Decisions • Able to Fight the Resistance
  • 10. Define 5 Clarities 1. Clear goal - what do we want 2. Clear way - general approach 3. Clear rules - how and how not 4. Clear awards & punishment - for what and when 5. Clear samples of achievement - to make believe it is possible Nothing here about multitasking, micromanagement or being Ze Boss
  • 11. 3. Order 1. Disorder 0. Disorganization Understand 3 Levels of Order No direct shortcut. Interim Simplified Order needed first
  • 12. Rise by 8 Levels of Management Be Select Answers Answer Questions Ask Questions Irrational Management Delegate Control and Order Making Document and Standardize the Rules Define Order, Communicate Order, Control @ Control Points Effort needed Impactachieved
  • 13. Being a Fire – Motivating by Closeness Too close Happy Circle – Warm and Light Punishment Circle – Cold and Dark Closeness to - Information - Interesting work - Benefits
  • 14. Lets get back to IT
  • 15. IT‘s Easy • Eliminate Wasteful work • Stage Gating • Delegate and Eliminate yourself • Agile Development • Good Black Box principle – Development Factories • Network of Cells with Single Windows • Decrease the Control Effort by Visualization of Control Points • Kanban • Agile Development • React to Exceptions
  • 17. Stage Gating Brilliant idea Business Case Scope & Estimate Implement Business Case verification Business Case measurement Project card Business committee Business committee Business committee Gate Keepers committee
  • 18. Stupid Simple Project card Financialimpact 3 6 10 2 5 6 1 2 3 Alignment with Strategy Problem / Opportunity Solution Brief Gain forecast Savings forecast Scale of impact Aligned to Strategic Goal
  • 19. Stupid Simple Project Rating Matrix Current products New features New products New technology Current Customers Competitors’ Customers New Customers New segments
  • 22. The Atern Lifecycle Processes No Management No Management Low Management Involvement
  • 24. Good Black Box Bad Black Box
  • 25. Group Workstreams by Domains Team People around Workstreams Development Factories = Good Black Boxes
  • 26. Each Factory consists of Two Factories
  • 27. Scaling Up with Paratrooper Teams
  • 28. Network of Cells : Value Stream Customers, Business users out of IT organization Product Team Routine business interaction layer Production layer Exception layer Tech Team Tech Team HR / Arch
  • 29. Network of Cells with Single Windows Single Windows Everywhere: Kanban boards Agile/Scrum backlogs Cells are Teams: Minimum 2 people
  • 31. Banners, Charts, Colors, Signals (vs Words)
  • 32. Proper Metrics at Control Points • Angry Metrics • Time Remaining • Undone% • Estimates deviation% • Missed roadmap items/milestones • Hotfixes / Fires • Broken releases • Happy Metrics • Team velocity • Speed of routine operations (e.g. deployment) • Testing coverage% • Customer satisfaction • Break-free releases until next pizza • “Thankyous”
  • 34. Kanban Boards Visualize the Flow and Bottlenecks
  • 36. Agile Burndown Charts Visualize the Forecast Honest Fail This one is ok Fake Success Look for Quality shortcuts Fake Difficulties and Goldplating Look for wasteful buffers in estimates
  • 37. 2009-08-29 orem ipsum dolor sit amet, nse ctetur adi pis cing elit nisl 2009-09-01 orem ipsum dolor sit amet, co nse ctetur adi pis cing elit nisl Analysis Development Acceptance ProdNext Definition of Done: •Customer accepted •Ready for production Ongoing Done Definition of Done: • Code clean & checked in on trunk • Integrated & regression tested • Running on UAT environment Ongoing DoneOngoing Done Definition of Done: • Goal is clear • First tasks defined • Story split (if necessary) 2 3 3 2 Feature / story = completed = blocked = who is doing this right now 2009-08-20 2009-09-30 (description) • Panicfeatures (should be swarmed and kept moving. Interrupt other work and break WIP limits as necessary) • Priority features • Hard deadline features (only if deadline is at risk) • Oldest features 2009-09-02 orem ipsum dolor sit amet, co nse 2009-08-27 orem ipsum dolor sit amet, adi pis cing elit nisl 2009-08-20 orem olor sit amet, co nse ctetur adi pis cing elit nisl 2009-08-30 orem ipsum dolor sit amet, co adi pis cing elit nisl 2009-09-08 2009-08-25 orem ipsum dolor sit ctetur adi pis cing elit nisl Task / defectHard deadline (if applicable)Date when added to board orem ipsum dolor sit amet, co nse ctetur orem ipsum dolor sit amet, co nse ctetur orem ipsum dolor sit amet, co nse ctetur orem ipsum dolor sit amet, co nse ctetur orem ipsum dolor sit amet, co nse ctetur orem ipsum dolor sit amet, co nse ctetur orem ipsum dolor sit amet, co nse ctetur orem ipsum dolor sit amet, co nse ctetur (description) (description) (description) Why (description) Who is analyzing / testing right now = priority = panic What to pull first xxxx kjd dj d xxx Kanban kick-start exampleHenrik Kniberg www.crisp.se/kanban/example version 1.2 2009-11-16 (description) orem ipsum dolor sit amet, co nse ctetur =task =defect Anythinggoes- PanicTags,Memes,Swimminglanes
  • 38. Now You have Time to ….
  • 39. Observe, Think, Design, write a Poems
  • 40. and React to Exceptions in Thoughtful Way
  • 41. Summary • Eliminate Wasteful work • Stage Gating • Delegate and Eliminate yourself • Agile Development • Good Black Box principle – Development Factories • Network of Cells with Single Windows • Decrease the Control Effort by Control Points Visualization • Kanban • Agile Development • React to Exceptions
  • 42. References • Tallinn School of Management, http://www.tarasov.ru/ • Sun Tzu, http://classics.mit.edu/Tzu/artwar.html • Pragmatic Marketing Framework, http://pragmaticmarketing.com • Agile Alliance, http://www.agilealliance.org • Scrum Alliance, http://www.scrumalliance.org • Niels Pflaeging, http://www.betacodex.org/ • Aleksej Kovaliov, www.linkedin.com/in/aleksejkovaliov

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Define the Order Individual management is also the Order Communicate the Order Need to understand the Types of Employees Set the Control Points Reports, tools, meetings, marks, metrics, KPIs Control Need to understand the Types of Employees Be Demanding Keep Authority
  2. TODO quicker animation