This presentation discusses the topic of robotics. It begins by defining a robot and the field of robotics. It then covers the history of robotics, including Nikola Tesla's contributions and Isaac Asimov's Three Laws of Robotics. The main components of robots are described as structure, power supply, actuation, sensing, manipulation, locomotion, and artificial intelligence. Examples of uses for robots in industry, medicine, space, and the military are provided. Advantages include benefits to medical science, education, hazardous environments, and accuracy, while disadvantages include cost and safety issues. In conclusion, robotics is predicted to greatly advance the world.
4. WE WILL TALK ABOUT….
Robot & Robotics
History of robotics
Law of robotics
Components of robots
Why we use it?
Usages
Advantages
Disadvantages
Conclusion
5. ROBOT & ROBOTICS
Originated from the word ROBOTA which means a
worker or forced labor.
The branch of technology that deals with the design,
construction, operation, and application of robots.
6. HISTORY OF ROBOTICS
• 1st wireless remote control device
• NIKOLA TESLA, The Father of Robotics
1898
• the word ROBOT is introduced by KAREL
CAPREK (1890 – 1938).
1921
• Westinhouse Electric Corp creates 1st
two robots
1940-41
7. ISAAC ASIMOV'S 3 LAWS OF
ROBOTICS
Never injure a human being or through in action
Obey the orders given it by human beings
Protect its own existence
8. COMPONENTS OF ROBOTS
Structure
Power supply
Actuation
Sensing
Manipulation
Locomotion
Artificial intelligence
9. STRUCTURE
Mostly mechanical and can be called a kinematic chain.
The chain is formed of links ( its bones), actuators ( its
muscles) and joints which can allow one or more degrees of
freedom.
10. POWER SUPPLY
To run the motors and associate circuitry.
Robots are driven by different motors like DC motors,
stepper motors and servo motors.
11. ACTUATION
Actuators are the “muscles” of a robot ,
the parts which convert stored energy into
environment.
The most popular actuators are electric
motors.
12. SENSING
The ability to see, touch, hear and move and uses
algorithms that require environmental feedback.
Sensors convert the object information into symbols or to
make autonomous decisions.
13.
14. MANIPULATION AND
LOCOMOTION
To manipulate objects ; pick up, modify, destroy or
otherwise have an effect.
Robot locomotion is that robots use to transport
themselves from place to place.
15. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a general
term that implies the use of a computer
to model or replicate intelligent
behavior.
16. ASIMO
It is a humanoid robot designed and
developed by Honda, Introduced on 21
October 2000. ASIMO is the world's first
and the most advanced two-legged
robot.
17. WHY WE USE ROBOTS ?
Speed
It can work in dangerous environment
To perform repetitive task
Efficiency
Accuracy
Adaptability
22. ADVANTAGES
Revolution in Medical science and Health care systems.
New & wide scope in Education & Training.
A good help in Nuclear industry.
Used in sports activities.
Can very well handle household business.