Predict two ways that the hedge fund incentive fee may affect a manager’s proclivity to take on high-risk assets in the portfolio. Support your prediction. Solution One of them is the higher water mark, and this is if the portfolio experiences losses, it may not be able to charge an incentive fee unless and until it recovers to its previous higher value. Another is when the portfolio is down the manager could choose to take more risk expecting better returns, so it can not call for incentive fee. In both the above two cases, if the Manager ask for the the incentive fee to cover the agency costs, he would be asked to get the higher rate of return which will induce more pressure on its productivity. In pressure, the portfolio may decline more. The incentive fee could be well asked at the time when the fund is performing well and having higher returns on its risky portfolios..