Importance of antenatal care

Importance of Antenatal care Presented by: Captain Nishat Fatema Nipun MBBS (AFMC) MO, CMH, Chittagong, Bangladesh

What is Antenatal care ,[object Object],[object Object]

Aims ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Aims (cont’d) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Criteria of normal pregnancy ,[object Object]

Services ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Services (cont’d) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Antenatal care comprises of- ,[object Object],[object Object]

THE FIRST VISIT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

History taking ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Particulars of the patient ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Chief complaints with duration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Past history ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Obstetrical History ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Menstrual History ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Family history ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Drug History ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Physical examination ,[object Object],[object Object]

General examination ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

General examination (cont’d) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Abdominal examination ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Inspection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Palpation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Auscultation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Causes of foetal tachycardia (>160 b/m) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Causes of foetal bradycardia (<120 b/m) ,[object Object],[object Object]

Investigation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Ultrasound ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Ultrasound (cont’d) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

In subsequent visit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Second visit (24-28 weeks) ,[object Object],[object Object]

Third visit (32 weeks) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Fourth visit (36 weeks) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Antenatal advice ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Antenatal advice (cont’d ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Following advices are to be given:

Diet ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

DDA of a woman during pregnancy (2 nd half) Food element pregnancy Kilocalories 2500 Protein 60 gm. Iron 40 mg Folic acid 400  g Calcium 1000 mg Vitamin A 6000 I.U.

Diet for a pregnant woman (3000 Kcal) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Diet for a pregnant woman (3000 Kcal) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Diet for a pregnant woman (3000 Kcal)

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Diet for a pregnant diabetic woman (2200 Kcal)

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Diet for a pregnant diabetic woman (2200 Kcal)

Rest and sleep ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Bowel ,[object Object],Coitus ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Travelling ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Immunization ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Warning sign ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Preconceptional care ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Preconceptional care includes: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Preconceptional care includes: (cont’d) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Importance of antenatal care

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Importance of antenatal care