This document profiles 5 Asian Nobel Prize winners:
1. Malala Yousafzai, a Pakistani activist for girls' education who survived a Taliban assassination attempt and won the Nobel Peace Prize at age 17.
2. Mother Teresa, an Indian Catholic nun who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979 for founding the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta to care for the sick and dying.
3. Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist who won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discovering the antimalarial drug artemisinin.
4. Muhammad Yunus, a Bangladeshi economist who won the 2006 Nobel Peace Prize for pioneering microcredit through the Grame
2. Malala Yousafzai (Pakistan)
She was born on July 12,1997, in the Swat
Pakistani activist for female education
Youngest Nobel Prize laureate
Survived an assassination attempt by the Taliban in 2012 for promoting girls' education.
Founder of the Malala Fund to support girls' education globally
Author of "I Am Malala" and "We Are Displaced"
Won Nobel Peace Prize at 17 for promoting education for all children
Continues to be an activist for education and women's rights while studying at the University of Oxford.
3. Mother Teresa (India)
Mother Teresa was a Catholic nun who devoted her life to helping the poor and sick.
She was born on 26 August, 1910, in Skopje, the capital of North Macedonia
In 1928, she joined the Sisters of Loreto in Dublin, Ireland.
Nobel Peace Prize 1979
1950 in founded the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta, India
Provided care for the sick, disabled, and dying
Mother Teresa remained dedicated to serve the poor until her death at age 87, on September, 1997,
despite her fame.
Canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 2016
4. Tu Youyou (China)
Chinese scientist, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine winner in 2015. Born December 30, 1930 in
Ningbo, Zhejiang province, China.
Discovered artemisinin, a new anti-malaria drug in the 1960s.
Conducted research during China's Cultural Revolution and found clues in ancient Chinese texts.
Artemisinin is still widely used today.
Received numerous awards and honors for contributions to science and medicine.
Currently a researcher at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences.
First Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize in science
5. Muhammad Yunus (Bangladesh)
Muhammad Yunus is a economist and social entrepreneur.
He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 for his pioneering work in microcredit.
He founded the Grameen Bank in Bangladesh in 1983.
The Grameen Bank provided small loans to impoverished individuals without requiring collateral or
formal contracts.
This approach, called "microcredit," has lifted millions out of poverty around the world.
Yunus also founded other social businesses, including Grameenphone, which brought affordable
telecommunications to rural communities in Bangladesh.
He has received numerous awards and honors, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom from the
United States government.
6. ABDUS SALAM (PAKISTANI)
He was born on January 29, 1926, in Jhang, Punjab
Pakistani physicist and mathematician.
Nobel Prize in Physics 1979.
Made significant contributions to electroweak theory.
Co-authored paper predicting charm quark.
Established International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) in Trieste, Italy.
First Muslim and Pakistani to receive Nobel Prize in science.
He passed away on November 21, 1996, in Oxford, United Kingdom.