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Zeynep M. Turkmen Sanduvac, DREAMS Country Manager, Turkey Marla Petal, DREAMS International Director HISTORY OF SCHOOL SEISMIC SAFETY  IN TURKEY
Risks in Turkey CHILDREN AT RISK DISASTER IMPACTS FINDING SOLUTIONS SAFETY INITIATIVES TAKING ACTION
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Children at Risk: Seismicity in Turkey Source: Bogaziçi University, Kandilli Observatoyr & Earthquke Research Institute
Children at Risk: Seismic Hazards in Turkey ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Interior * Abdusahmet Arslan, Keynote to INEE, March 2009
Children at Risk: First and Second Degree Risk Zones ,[object Object],[object Object],Courtesy: Suha Ulgen, Interactive Media & Geographic Information Systems, Inc .
Disaster Impacts on Schools in Turkey CHILDREN AT RISK DISASTER IMPACTS FINDING SOLUTIONS SAFETY INITIATIVES TAKING ACTION Photographer: Ken Ellwood Collapse of ground floor soft story in a school building in Yalova August 17, 1999 Courtesy: Polat Gülkan  Celtiksuyu Regional Primary Boarding School Bingol, 2003
Safety Initiatives in Turkey CHILDREN AT RISK DISASTER IMPACTS FINDING SOLUTIONS SAFETY   INITIATIVES TAKING ACTION
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Turkey:  Since the 1999 Kocaeli Earthquake Display of non-structural mitigation tools for disaster awareness in Turkey. Courtesy: BU KOERI AHEP
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Turkey:  Disaster Preparedness Education “ Grandpa Quake” visits schools throughout Turkey. Courtesy: BU KOERI AHEP
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],B.U. K.O.E.R.I. Initiatives with T.C. Ministry of Education and USAID/ OFDA
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],2000 – 2003  Istanbul Community Impact Project Courtesy: BU KOERI AHEP
2004-2005: Basic Disaster Awareness in Turkish Schools ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Courtesy: Bodrum IMMO Hands-on models reproduced by community activists in Mugla Province.
Basic Disaster Awareness in Turkish Schools Goals and Objectives www.meb.gov.tr www.ahep.org To create a sustainable infrastructure for the Ministry of Education in Turkey, to implement Basic Disaster Awareness Training  at  schools throughout Turkey. 1.   CURRICULUM MATERIALS DEVELOPMENT 2. MASTER INSTRUCTOR TRAINING 3. CASCADING IMPLEMENTATION 4. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INFRASTRUCTURE 5. STRUCTURAL AWARENESS AND  NON-STRUCTURAL MITIGATION  for  TRADE HIGH SCHOOLS  (pilots in İstanbul)
Basic Disaster Awareness in Turkish Schools Cascading Model of Instruction 3,650,000+  Students 130  Basic Disaster Awareness Instructor Trainer Candidates Selected for 5-day training program, on basis of strength of application.  (minimum 2/province)  245,000+  Teachers 1,000,000+  Parents Instructor-Trainers provide 1-day training program to  26,000+  Basic Disaster Awareness Instructors.  14,000+   Registered 2,000+ volunteer teachers  from  50  provinces participate in Distance Learning BDA self study program
Basic Disaster Awareness in Turkish Schools Distance Learning Program videos & activities & hypertext links embedded
Basic Disaster Awareness in Turkish Schools Educational Materials ABC   Handbooks ABCD Instructor CD's
Basic Disaster Awareness in Turkish Schools Activity Books 40 Classroom Activities 40 School Activities •  20 grades 1-5 • 20 grades 1-5 •  20 grades 6-8 • 20 grades 6-8
Disaster Preparedness Education  Management Information System (DPE-MIS) Implementation monitoring tool, document delivery  & baseline database for post-disaster impact research
Structural Awareness &  Non-Structural Mitigation Pilot Materials Structural Awareness for Seismic Safety Non-Structural Risk Mitigation in cooperation with LWR & ABH in cooperation with ARC & TRCS 25  Trade High School  teachers provide training  to  2,600  students 25  Trade High School  teachers provide training  to  3,200  students
School Disaster Preparedness Handbook: Prepared for Seeding School Disaster Preparedness Handbook
School Service Bus Tracking Pilot School Service Bus Tracking Pilot Study: school safe havens identifiable en route and automated SMS notification system feasible for school commute for 200,000 school children
Prioritization for School Retrofit:  Istanbul ISMEP Project 2007-2010  The Istanbul Seismic Risk Mitigation and Emergency Preparedness Project (ISMEP) Project  (with loans from World Bank and EIB) 730 schools retrofitted 36 schools reconstructed  600 more undergoing assessment and feasibility studies. (Turkmen, 2008)
Other Activities Replacement of school desks Volunteer visits, mobile simulation rooms & field trips programs  for school children: Kızılay Bodrum TMMOB AKUT AK Sigorta BU Kandilli Rasathanesi – Deprem Parkı & Deprem Duyarlılık Günleri AFEM Üsküdar Coming soon…  İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi Disaster awareness in the curriculum 2004-2006  Primary School Social Science Curriculum Yapı Meslek Lise  Yapısal & Yapısal Olmayan Tehlikeleri Azaltılması  School Disaster Management Education Program 2009-2011 Policies / Distance Learning /  School Disaster Management Planning / School Drills
 
DREAMS:  for Turkey  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DREAMS:  Customized Dissemination Portal ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DREAMS:  Customized Dissemination Portal ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Comprehensive  School  Safety
Basic Emergency Procedures
Incident  Command  Systems for  Schools
#1. Essential Values for  Disaster Reduction in Schools ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
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DISASTER RISK REDUCTION EDUCATION IN TURKEY_LONDON 2010.

  • 1. Zeynep M. Turkmen Sanduvac, DREAMS Country Manager, Turkey Marla Petal, DREAMS International Director HISTORY OF SCHOOL SEISMIC SAFETY IN TURKEY
  • 2. Risks in Turkey CHILDREN AT RISK DISASTER IMPACTS FINDING SOLUTIONS SAFETY INITIATIVES TAKING ACTION
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Disaster Impacts on Schools in Turkey CHILDREN AT RISK DISASTER IMPACTS FINDING SOLUTIONS SAFETY INITIATIVES TAKING ACTION Photographer: Ken Ellwood Collapse of ground floor soft story in a school building in Yalova August 17, 1999 Courtesy: Polat Gülkan Celtiksuyu Regional Primary Boarding School Bingol, 2003
  • 7. Safety Initiatives in Turkey CHILDREN AT RISK DISASTER IMPACTS FINDING SOLUTIONS SAFETY INITIATIVES TAKING ACTION
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Basic Disaster Awareness in Turkish Schools Goals and Objectives www.meb.gov.tr www.ahep.org To create a sustainable infrastructure for the Ministry of Education in Turkey, to implement Basic Disaster Awareness Training at schools throughout Turkey. 1. CURRICULUM MATERIALS DEVELOPMENT 2. MASTER INSTRUCTOR TRAINING 3. CASCADING IMPLEMENTATION 4. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INFRASTRUCTURE 5. STRUCTURAL AWARENESS AND NON-STRUCTURAL MITIGATION for TRADE HIGH SCHOOLS (pilots in İstanbul)
  • 14. Basic Disaster Awareness in Turkish Schools Cascading Model of Instruction 3,650,000+ Students 130 Basic Disaster Awareness Instructor Trainer Candidates Selected for 5-day training program, on basis of strength of application. (minimum 2/province) 245,000+ Teachers 1,000,000+ Parents Instructor-Trainers provide 1-day training program to 26,000+ Basic Disaster Awareness Instructors. 14,000+ Registered 2,000+ volunteer teachers from 50 provinces participate in Distance Learning BDA self study program
  • 15. Basic Disaster Awareness in Turkish Schools Distance Learning Program videos & activities & hypertext links embedded
  • 16. Basic Disaster Awareness in Turkish Schools Educational Materials ABC Handbooks ABCD Instructor CD's
  • 17. Basic Disaster Awareness in Turkish Schools Activity Books 40 Classroom Activities 40 School Activities • 20 grades 1-5 • 20 grades 1-5 • 20 grades 6-8 • 20 grades 6-8
  • 18. Disaster Preparedness Education Management Information System (DPE-MIS) Implementation monitoring tool, document delivery & baseline database for post-disaster impact research
  • 19. Structural Awareness & Non-Structural Mitigation Pilot Materials Structural Awareness for Seismic Safety Non-Structural Risk Mitigation in cooperation with LWR & ABH in cooperation with ARC & TRCS 25 Trade High School teachers provide training to 2,600 students 25 Trade High School teachers provide training to 3,200 students
  • 20. School Disaster Preparedness Handbook: Prepared for Seeding School Disaster Preparedness Handbook
  • 21. School Service Bus Tracking Pilot School Service Bus Tracking Pilot Study: school safe havens identifiable en route and automated SMS notification system feasible for school commute for 200,000 school children
  • 22. Prioritization for School Retrofit: Istanbul ISMEP Project 2007-2010 The Istanbul Seismic Risk Mitigation and Emergency Preparedness Project (ISMEP) Project (with loans from World Bank and EIB) 730 schools retrofitted 36 schools reconstructed 600 more undergoing assessment and feasibility studies. (Turkmen, 2008)
  • 23. Other Activities Replacement of school desks Volunteer visits, mobile simulation rooms & field trips programs for school children: Kızılay Bodrum TMMOB AKUT AK Sigorta BU Kandilli Rasathanesi – Deprem Parkı & Deprem Duyarlılık Günleri AFEM Üsküdar Coming soon… İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi Disaster awareness in the curriculum 2004-2006 Primary School Social Science Curriculum Yapı Meslek Lise Yapısal & Yapısal Olmayan Tehlikeleri Azaltılması School Disaster Management Education Program 2009-2011 Policies / Distance Learning / School Disaster Management Planning / School Drills
  • 24.  
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 30. Incident Command Systems for Schools
  • 31.

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Change to School Safety Initiatives??