1. Palm oil:
Responsible investment as a driver of sustainable production
John Laidlow
Head of Sustainable Business
Group Corporate Sustainability
HSBC Holdings plc
6 May 2011
2. The world’s local bank
Founded 1865
7,500 offices
87 countries and territories
300,000 staff
95 million customers
221,000 shareholders
Market capitalisation $191 billion
2010 profit before tax $19 billion
3. Sustainability at HSBC
Development which meets the needs of the current generation
without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their
own needs.
HSBC’s view of sustainability:
Financial stability
Customer relationships
Communities
5. Policies
Forest
Land Mining
Fresh
& Chemicals Energy &
water
Forest Metals
Products
6. Processes
Analyse the customer’s potential impacts and ability to
manage them successfully
Sustainability Risk Rating - Impact
Low
Scale of impact Medium
High
Sustainability Risk Rating - Customer
Leader
Commitment
Compliant
Capacity
Near-Compliant
Track Record Non-Compliant
7. Sustainability risk ratings
SRR - Impact
High Medium Low No Risk
Non-Compliant
Near-Compliant
SRR -Customer
Compliant
Leader
Not Applicable
8. Management information - 2010
Approved Limits Customers
(USD m)
Total 580,222 42,968
Leader 22,092 1,066
Compliant 543,826 40,519
Near-Compliant 14,181 1,301
Non-Compliant 123 82
10. Forest land & forest products policy
including palm oil
11. Forest land and forest products policy
• 2004
• Loans, advice, trade finance, capital markets
• Environmental and social sustainability
• Certification
• Engagement – 5 years
• Plantations
• Conversion since 2004 unless no impact on HCVF
• No burning
• Support RSPO, encouraging customers to join.
12. Palm oil guidance note
• RSPO producer certification started in 2008.
• Long-term benefits to whole supply chain.
• Plantations and mills
• Social conflict, biodiversity, climate change and food
• Preference for customers to making credible progress with RSPO
certification.
• Obtained certification or have a credible and time-bound plan.
• Amended conversion cut-off date of 2007
13. Challenges
• Companies not making credible progress with RSPO:
• No conversion of HCVF after 2004
• No burning
• No social conflict re FPIC and rights to area
• Approach to peat where >1m depth and 150 ha in area.
• Different stakeholders – eg smallholders
• Supply chain
• “RSPO is not perfect”
• Climate change
• Asset management
14. More challenges
Source: Greenpeace
Source: Greenpeace
Source: REM
15. Looking forward
• Recognise and support the benefits of palm oil
• Mitigate the negative impacts
• Make sustainable palm oil the norm
• Supply chain
• Multi-stakeholder approach is complex but necessary
• A sustainable future is good for business
• Responsible investment can drive sustainable production
• Quicker where more financial institutions involved