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(12) United States Patent
Pedlar et a1.
US008528142B1
US 8,528,142 B1
*Sep. 10, 2013
(10) Patent N0.:
(45) Date of Patent:
(54)
(71)
(72)
(73)
(21)
(22)
(60)
(60)
FLOOR TREATMENT APPARATUS
Applicant: Karcher North America, Inc.,
Englewood, CO (US)
Roger Pedlar, Lakewood, CO (US);
Daniel Pearson, Littleton, CO (US);
Eric L. Shark, Littleton, CO (US);
Daniel C. Venard, Centennial, CO (US);
Brian J. Doll, Denver, CO (US); Rusty
Simmon, Littleton, CO (US); Nevin
Green, Highlands Ranch, CO (US); Loi
X. Tran, Highlands Ranch, CO (US);
Robert S. Gorsky, Highlands Ranch,
CO (US)
Karcher North America, Inc.,
Englewood, CO (US)
Subject to any disclaimer, the term ofthis
patent is extended or adjusted under 35
USC 154(b) by 0 days.
This patent is subject to a terminal dis
claimer.
13/888,140
May 6, 2013
Related US. Application Data
Continuation of application No. 13/554,593, ?led on
Jul. 20, 2012, noW Pat. No. 8,438,685, Which is a
division ofapplication No. 11/868,353, ?led on Oct. 5,
2007, noW Pat. No. 8,245,345, Which is a continuation
of application No. 11/059,663, ?led on Feb. 15, 2005,
noW Pat. No. 7,533,435, Which is a
continuation-in-part of application No. 10/737,027,
?led on Dec. 15, 2003, noW abandoned, Which is a
continuation-in-part of application No. 10/438,485,
?led on May 14, 2003, noW abandoned.
Provisional application No. 60/545,153, ?led on Feb.
16, 2004, provisional application No. 60/627,606,
?led on Nov. 12, 2004.
Inventors:
Assignee:
Notice:
Appl. No.:
Filed:
(51) Int. Cl.
A47L 11/03 (2006.01)
A47L 11/16 (2006.01)
(52) US. Cl.
USPC ......... .. 15/49.1; 15/50.1; 15/340.1; 15/340.3;
15/320; 15/401
(58) Field of Classi?cation Search
USPC .......... 15/49.1, 50.1, 78, 98, 320, 321, 340.1,
15/340.3, 401; 180/62, 211; D12/85
See application ?le for complete search history.
(56) References Cited
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
1,596,041 A 8/1926 Young
1,639,959 A 8/1927 Owen
(Continued)
FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
PI 0511488 1/2008
2242793 7/1998
(Continued)
OTHER PUBLICATIONS
“Minny 16,” FIMAP, Italian Customized Cleaning, 2007, 8 pages.
BR
CA
(Continued)
Primary Examiner * Randall Chin
(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm * Sheridan Ross PC.
(57) ABSTRACT
The present invention relates generally to an apparatus for
cleaning or otherwise treating a ?oored surface that includes
a platform adapted to support the Weight of an operator. In
addition, one embodiment ofthe present invention is capable
ofgenerally performing 3600 turns to facilitate the treatment
of di?icult to access portions of the ?oored surface.
27 Claims, 31 Drawing Sheets
US 8,528,142 B1
Page 2
(56)
1,888,339
1,900,889
1,995,084
1,999,696
2,192,397
2,263,762
2,668,979
2,709,070
2,937,881
3,005,224
3,020,576
3,040,363
3,065,490
3,093,853
3,193,862
D202,170
3,206,787
3,224,524
3,233,274
3,284,830
3,436,788
3,461,479
3,504,858
3,506,080
RE26,950
3,604,051
3,631,558
3,705,437
3,705,746
3,833,961
3,837,029
3,846,865
3,879,789
3,883,301
3,892,003
3,896,520
3,927,899
4,010,507
4,019,218
4,037,289
4,041,567
4,046,321
4,135,669
4,173,052
4,196,492
4,200,952
4,210,978
4,214,338
4,219,901
4,293,971
4,314,385
4,339,841
4,348,783
4,354,569
D267,084
4,383,551
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4,467,494
4,499,624
4,538,695
4,572,023
4,586,208
4,596,061
4,654,918
D290,053
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4,675,935
4,715,087
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US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 1 0131 US 8,528,142 B1
FIG.1
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 2 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
FIG.2
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 3 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 4 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 5 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 6 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 7 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 8 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
360°
MOVEMENT/
CLEANING
WID
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 9 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
_ /
360° /
MOVEMENT/
CLEANING
WIDTH
.
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 10 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 11 0131 US 8,528,142 B1
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 12 0131 US 8,528,142 B1
(NEUTRAL POSITION)
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 13 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
FIG.12C
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 14 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
DNTGI
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 15 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 16 0131 US 8,528,142 B1
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Us8528142

  • 1. (12) United States Patent Pedlar et a1. US008528142B1 US 8,528,142 B1 *Sep. 10, 2013 (10) Patent N0.: (45) Date of Patent: (54) (71) (72) (73) (21) (22) (60) (60) FLOOR TREATMENT APPARATUS Applicant: Karcher North America, Inc., Englewood, CO (US) Roger Pedlar, Lakewood, CO (US); Daniel Pearson, Littleton, CO (US); Eric L. Shark, Littleton, CO (US); Daniel C. Venard, Centennial, CO (US); Brian J. Doll, Denver, CO (US); Rusty Simmon, Littleton, CO (US); Nevin Green, Highlands Ranch, CO (US); Loi X. Tran, Highlands Ranch, CO (US); Robert S. Gorsky, Highlands Ranch, CO (US) Karcher North America, Inc., Englewood, CO (US) Subject to any disclaimer, the term ofthis patent is extended or adjusted under 35 USC 154(b) by 0 days. This patent is subject to a terminal dis claimer. 13/888,140 May 6, 2013 Related US. Application Data Continuation of application No. 13/554,593, ?led on Jul. 20, 2012, noW Pat. No. 8,438,685, Which is a division ofapplication No. 11/868,353, ?led on Oct. 5, 2007, noW Pat. No. 8,245,345, Which is a continuation of application No. 11/059,663, ?led on Feb. 15, 2005, noW Pat. No. 7,533,435, Which is a continuation-in-part of application No. 10/737,027, ?led on Dec. 15, 2003, noW abandoned, Which is a continuation-in-part of application No. 10/438,485, ?led on May 14, 2003, noW abandoned. Provisional application No. 60/545,153, ?led on Feb. 16, 2004, provisional application No. 60/627,606, ?led on Nov. 12, 2004. Inventors: Assignee: Notice: Appl. No.: Filed: (51) Int. Cl. A47L 11/03 (2006.01) A47L 11/16 (2006.01) (52) US. Cl. USPC ......... .. 15/49.1; 15/50.1; 15/340.1; 15/340.3; 15/320; 15/401 (58) Field of Classi?cation Search USPC .......... 15/49.1, 50.1, 78, 98, 320, 321, 340.1, 15/340.3, 401; 180/62, 211; D12/85 See application ?le for complete search history. (56) References Cited U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 1,596,041 A 8/1926 Young 1,639,959 A 8/1927 Owen (Continued) FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS PI 0511488 1/2008 2242793 7/1998 (Continued) OTHER PUBLICATIONS “Minny 16,” FIMAP, Italian Customized Cleaning, 2007, 8 pages. BR CA (Continued) Primary Examiner * Randall Chin (74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm * Sheridan Ross PC. (57) ABSTRACT The present invention relates generally to an apparatus for cleaning or otherwise treating a ?oored surface that includes a platform adapted to support the Weight of an operator. In addition, one embodiment ofthe present invention is capable ofgenerally performing 3600 turns to facilitate the treatment of di?icult to access portions of the ?oored surface. 27 Claims, 31 Drawing Sheets
  • 2. US 8,528,142 B1 Page 2 (56) 1,888,339 1,900,889 1,995,084 1,999,696 2,192,397 2,263,762 2,668,979 2,709,070 2,937,881 3,005,224 3,020,576 3,040,363 3,065,490 3,093,853 3,193,862 D202,170 3,206,787 3,224,524 3,233,274 3,284,830 3,436,788 3,461,479 3,504,858 3,506,080 RE26,950 3,604,051 3,631,558 3,705,437 3,705,746 3,833,961 3,837,029 3,846,865 3,879,789 3,883,301 3,892,003 3,896,520 3,927,899 4,010,507 4,019,218 4,037,289 4,041,567 4,046,321 4,135,669 4,173,052 4,196,492 4,200,952 4,210,978 4,214,338 4,219,901 4,293,971 4,314,385 4,339,841 4,348,783 4,354,569 D267,084 4,383,551 D273,621 4,467,494 4,499,624 4,538,695 4,572,023 4,586,208 4,596,061 4,654,918 D290,053 D290,054 4,675,935 4,715,087 4,716,980 4,759,094 4,803,753 4,805,258 4,809,397 4,847,944 4,850,077 References Cited U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 11/1932 3/1933 3/1935 4/1935 3/1940 11/1941 2/1954 5/1955 5/1960 10/1961 2/1962 6/1962 11/1962 6/1963 7/1965 9/1965 9/1965 12/1965 2/1966 11/1966 4/1969 8/1969 4/1970 4/1970 9/1970 9/1971 1/1972 12/1972 12/1972 9/1974 9/1974 11/1974 4/1975 5/1975 7/1975 7/1975 12/1975 3/1977 4/1977 7/1977 8/1977 9/1977 1/1979 11/1979 4/1980 5/1980 7/1980 7/1980 9/1980 10/1981 2/1982 7/1982 9/1982 10/1982 11/1982 5/1983 4/1984 8/1984 2/1985 9/1985 2/1986 5/1986 6/1986 4/1987 5/1987 5/1987 6/1987 12/1987 1/1988 7/1988 2/1989 2/1989 3/1989 7/1989 7/1989 White Becker Wichle Kitto Carlson Dow et al. MacFarland Bielstein Norrie Magarian Gerber Krammes et al. Arones Tamny Lyon Little et al. Daniels et al. Laher Kroll Kroll Tamny Tierney Liddiard Hott Hays Wendall et al. Kovacevoc Rukauina, Jr. et al. McLeod Fortman et al. Kasper Holman Kasper Emrick et al. Peabody Williams Bough Johnson Cyphert Dojan Burgoon Hewett Bridges et al. Burgoon et al. Johnson et al. Smies et al. Johnson et al. Kyle et al. Burgoon et al. Block Wimsatt et al. Walhauser et al. Swanson et al. EichholZ Bittinger Lynch et al. Haub et al. Jones Bloome et al. Bradt Euler Trevarthen Henning Cooper Block Block Kasper et al. Todd et al. Butler Palmer et al. Palmer Sitarski et al. Jacobs et al. Lackner Venturini 4,874,055 4,879,784 4,920,997 4,922,575 5,027,464 5,044,043 5,054,150 5,058,235 5,075,921 D323,797 5,109,566 5,127,124 5,135,080 5,138,742 5,168,947 5,174,730 5,217,166 5,221,026 5,245,144 5,360,307 5,372,376 5,377,376 5,416,949 5,435,038 D364,012 5,465,451 5,465,456 5,485,653 D369,446 5,502,868 5,509,162 D370,320 5,524,320 5,537,712 5,555,595 5,555,596 5,607,178 5,742,975 5,768,742 5,785,453 5,802,665 5,890,258 5,898,970 5,901,409 5,943,733 5,984,031 6,023,813 6,030,465 6,041,471 6,059,055 6,088,873 6,131,240 6,145,855 6,158,084 6,158,673 6,206,980 6,212,731 6,230,363 6,266,892 6,267,190 6,283,170 6,302,230 6,338,013 6,367,120 6,371,228 6,397,429 6,425,958 6,427,285 6,431,217 6,442,789 6,450,867 6,453,506 6,464,025 6,484,353 6,490,849 6,497,422 6,502,017 6,519,808 6,530,821 10/1989 11/1989 5/1990 5/1990 7/1991 9/1991 10/1991 10/1991 12/1991 2/1992 5/1992 7/1992 8/1992 8/1992 12/1992 12/1992 6/1993 6/1993 9/1993 11/1994 12/1994 1/1995 5/1995 7/1995 11/1995 11/1995 11/1995 1/1996 4/1996 4/1996 4/1996 5/1996 6/1996 7/1996 9/1996 9/1996 3/1997 4/1998 6/1998 7/1998 9/1998 4/1999 5/1999 5/1999 8/1999 11/1999 2/2000 2/2000 3/2000 5/2000 7/2000 10/2000 11/2000 12/2000 12/2000 3/2001 4/2001 5/2001 7/2001 7/2001 9/2001 10/2001 1/2002 4/2002 4/2002 6/2002 7/2002 8/2002 8/2002 9/2002 9/2002 9/2002 10/2002 11/2002 12/2002 12/2002 12/2002 2/2003 3/2003 Beer Shero Vetter et al. Riemann KnoWlton Field et al. Best et al. Charky Gleadall Oslapas et al. Kobayashi et al. Palmer et al. Haston Charky Rodenborn Nieuwkamp et al. SchulZe et al. Williams Stammen Schemm et al. Pharaoh Wood et al. Jute Sauers Bothun et al. Stegens Fellhauer et al. KnoWlton et al. Smith Braeedle Burgoon Hachtrnann Zachhuber Weber et al. Ligrnan KnoWlton et al. Legatt et al. KnoWlton et al. Kohl et al. Marty et al. KnoWlton et al. Lee Straiton Schick et al. Tagliaferri Velke et al. Thatcher et al. Marcussen et al. Charky et al. Velke et al. Pacchini et al. Shark et al. Bellis, Jr. Weber et al. Toetschinger Robinson Eckerlein KaWai et al. Haynie Micheletti Robinson Kamen et al. Ruffner Beauchamp Husted et al. Legatt et al. Giddings et al. Legatt et al. Robinson Legatt et al. Legatt Sumner Koeper et al. Rau Scag et al. Bellis, Jr. et al. Ruffner Legatt et al. Legatt et al.
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  • 4. US 8,528,142 B1 Page 4 W0 WO 01/41935 6/2001 W0 WO 02/42184 5/2002 W0 WO 2005/079468 9/2005 OTHER PUBLICATIONS “Scmidt Produkte: KleinkehrfahrZeug GALOPIO”, Photo of Galopio device, available athttp://database.schmidtgroup.net/loader. php//en/schmidt/swk/products/0001 1/picture1.html, as early as Apr. 29, 2003, printed on Jan. 29, 2007, p. 1. “Scmidt Produkte: KleinkehrfahrZeug GALOPIO”, Photo of Galopio device, available athttp://database.schmidtgroup.net/loader. php/de/schmidt/swld00011/, as early as May 29, 2003, printed on Jan. 29, 2007, p. 1. “The Science of Floor Care: Pro?TM Rubber Floor Cleaner/ Degreaser,” Taski, http://wwwjohnsondiversey.com/Cultures/en US-OpCo/Products+and+Systems/Categori . . . , accessed Nov. 12, 2008, 2 pages. Allied Sweepers 400 Series Specs., May 1998, 1 page. Fantomat Sale Sheet, BUZILI-WERK Wagner GmbH & Co. GALOPIO Cleaning Device, www.schmidt-holding.com, accessed Feb. 23, 2005, 4 pages. Galopio Operating Instructions, Schmidt Winterdienst-Und Kom munaltechnik, Jan. 17, 2005, Issue 5, pp. 1-84. Hefter Cleantech, Convert 82, May 19, 2006, 3 pages, accessed Jun. 1, 2007. Karcher, MC600 Multicleaner Brochure, date unknown, 2 pages. Karcher, MC600 Multicleaner Brochure, date unknown, 4 pages. Karcher, Multicleaner MC 600, Mar. 1990, 7 pages. Karcher, Multicleaner MC600 Manual, date unknown, 44 pages. Karcher, NT301 Brochure, date unknown, 2 pages. Karcher, Worldwide Cleaning Expertise Programme 91/92, pub lished more than one year prior to the ?led of US. Patent 6,425,958, which was ?led Feb. 2001, 50 pages. Madvac PS300 Brochure, Feb. 2004, 4 pages. Nobles Typhoon 161OP/1612 Wet/Dry Vacuum Operator and Parts Manual, Jan. 2000, 22 pages. Kaivac, Inc. No-Touch Cleaning Brochure, Kaivac, Inc., dated 2003, 8 pages. Photo and information related to Galopio device sold on Mascus website, available at http://www.mascus.com/producticard. asp?br:Broddway&catn:Groundscare&page:1&location:EN& pr. . . , indicates that device was registered in 2000, printed on Jan. 29, 2007, p. 1. Photo of Galopio device, available at http://www.bassewitZ.de/ fahrZeuge/schmidthtm, as early as Jan. 26, 2002, printed on Jan. 29, 2007, pp. 1-2. Print out of Kaivac No-Touch Clean System, www.Kaivac.com, dated Jan. 23, 2003, 3 pages. Print out of Nil?sk Aquatron 8 machine, www.mn.nil?sk-advance. com, dated Jan. 30, 2003, 1 page. Service Master, Boss 2000B Manual, Oct. 1995, 42 pages. Service Master, Boss 2000E Manual, Aug. 1997, 32 pages. Service Master, Boss 2000LE Manual, Mar. 1998, 30 pages. Street Cleaning device shown on www.onyx-environment.com, accessed May 7, 2004, 1 page. Warning: Your Competitor has a KaiVac, Sep. 1998, 10 pages. Complaint With Jury Demand (with Exhibits 1-5), Ka'rcher North America, Inc., v. Nil?sk-Advance, Inc., United States District Court for the District of Colorado, Case No. 1:13-cv-01284, ?led May 16, 2013, 147 pages. Answer and Counterclaims of Defendant Nil?sk-Advance, Inc., Ka'rcher North America, Inc., v. Nil?sk-Advance, Inc. , United States District Court for the District of Colorado, Case No. 1:13-cv-01284 CMA-MJW, ?led May 31, 2013, 12 pages. International Search Report of related PCT Application PCT/US06/ 40095, May 24, 2007, 3 pages. Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority of related PCT Application PCT/US06/40095, May 24, 2007, 7 pages. First Of?ce Action (including translation) for Chinese Application No. 200580011019.5, date mailed by foreign associate Nov. 21, 2008. Second Of?ce Action (including translation) for Chinese Application No. 2005800110195, dated May 22,2009. Fourth Of?ce Action (translation only) for Chinese Patent Applica tion No. 2005800110195, issued Oct. 13,2010. 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  • 5. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 1 0131 US 8,528,142 B1 FIG.1
  • 6. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 2 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1 FIG.2
  • 7. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 3 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
  • 8. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 4 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
  • 9. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 5 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
  • 10. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 6 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
  • 11. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 7 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
  • 12. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 8 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1 360° MOVEMENT/ CLEANING WID
  • 13. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 9 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1 _ / 360° / MOVEMENT/ CLEANING WIDTH .
  • 14. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 10 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
  • 15. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 11 0131 US 8,528,142 B1
  • 16. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 12 0131 US 8,528,142 B1 (NEUTRAL POSITION)
  • 17. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 13 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1 FIG.12C
  • 18. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 14 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1 DNTGI
  • 19. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 15 0f 31 US 8,528,142 B1
  • 20. US. Patent Sep. 10, 2013 Sheet 16 0131 US 8,528,142 B1