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THE TWEED CATCHMENT Nicola Bissett Catchment Management Planning Officer
WEATHER
DEMOGRAPHY Dispersed population Main urban centres around central Tweed
EMPLOYMENT Please note – these figures for Scottish Borders only
COURTESY OF SEPA (2009)
WFD ECOLOGICAL STATUS Overall 2008 RBMP classification status
RBMP PRESSURES Main pressures causing failures are  Morphological alterations due to public water interests and rural land uses (around 50 water bodies affected) Diffuse pollution from rural sources (around 50 water bodies affected) Abstraction and flow regulation (around 40 water bodies affected; both public water interests and rural land uses) Point source pollution (14 water bodies on Scottish side) Alien species (2 water bodies in Scottish side)
TWEED FORUM 	“to promote the wise and sustainable use of the whole Tweed catchment through holistic and integrated management and planning”
WATER QUALITY Pressures Diffuse pollution	 Point pollution Regulation by SEPA and EA BUT still Cross border issues “diffuse” nature of diffuse pollution
WATER RESOURCES Several reservoirs in catchment Pressures abstraction Agriculture Public water supply Reservoir release regimes now regulated by SEPA and EA BUT still crossborder issues
HABITATS AND SPECIES Conservation designations SAC SSSI Other local designations Wetlands SPA RAMSAR Generally “favourable condition”
HABITATS AND SPECIES Pressures Invasive species Loss of key habitats wetlands, blanket bog, raised bogs, wet woodlands, riparian woodlands and ponds Insufficient baseline data
RIVERWORKS  Bank erosion measures, gravel management, flood alleviation, bridge protection and instream habitat improvements Now regulated by SEPA and EA BUT still  cross border issues  educating public and practitioners
FLOOD MANAGEMENT 9% of catchment at risk from flooding Pressures Development on floodplain Lack of catchment wide approach to FM issues Impact of landuse change Floods Directive Need to explore Sustainable FM
TOURISM & RECREATION salmon fishery  £18 million to local economy outdoor pursuits cycling, mountain biking, canoeing, walking, horse riding  heritage sites  botanic gardens, castles and abbeys Balancing T&R with conservation needs
MAIN ROLES OF TWEED FORUM Facilitating and Enabling Seizing Opportunities Filling Gaps Communicating
The Tweed catchment

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The Tweed catchment

  • 1. THE TWEED CATCHMENT Nicola Bissett Catchment Management Planning Officer
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 6. DEMOGRAPHY Dispersed population Main urban centres around central Tweed
  • 7. EMPLOYMENT Please note – these figures for Scottish Borders only
  • 8.
  • 10. WFD ECOLOGICAL STATUS Overall 2008 RBMP classification status
  • 11. RBMP PRESSURES Main pressures causing failures are Morphological alterations due to public water interests and rural land uses (around 50 water bodies affected) Diffuse pollution from rural sources (around 50 water bodies affected) Abstraction and flow regulation (around 40 water bodies affected; both public water interests and rural land uses) Point source pollution (14 water bodies on Scottish side) Alien species (2 water bodies in Scottish side)
  • 12. TWEED FORUM “to promote the wise and sustainable use of the whole Tweed catchment through holistic and integrated management and planning”
  • 13.
  • 14. WATER QUALITY Pressures Diffuse pollution Point pollution Regulation by SEPA and EA BUT still Cross border issues “diffuse” nature of diffuse pollution
  • 15. WATER RESOURCES Several reservoirs in catchment Pressures abstraction Agriculture Public water supply Reservoir release regimes now regulated by SEPA and EA BUT still crossborder issues
  • 16. HABITATS AND SPECIES Conservation designations SAC SSSI Other local designations Wetlands SPA RAMSAR Generally “favourable condition”
  • 17.
  • 18. HABITATS AND SPECIES Pressures Invasive species Loss of key habitats wetlands, blanket bog, raised bogs, wet woodlands, riparian woodlands and ponds Insufficient baseline data
  • 19. RIVERWORKS Bank erosion measures, gravel management, flood alleviation, bridge protection and instream habitat improvements Now regulated by SEPA and EA BUT still cross border issues educating public and practitioners
  • 20. FLOOD MANAGEMENT 9% of catchment at risk from flooding Pressures Development on floodplain Lack of catchment wide approach to FM issues Impact of landuse change Floods Directive Need to explore Sustainable FM
  • 21. TOURISM & RECREATION salmon fishery £18 million to local economy outdoor pursuits cycling, mountain biking, canoeing, walking, horse riding heritage sites botanic gardens, castles and abbeys Balancing T&R with conservation needs
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. MAIN ROLES OF TWEED FORUM Facilitating and Enabling Seizing Opportunities Filling Gaps Communicating