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EFFECTIVE LESSON = EFFECTIVE TEACHER 
SIOP FOR ELs AND ALL 
An Introduction 
Daniel L. Perez Elementary School Professional Development 
November 4, 2014 7:45 AM – 11:30 AM 
Dr. Arlene Diaz, Sra. Antonia Salas, Mrs. Femelyne Wesolowski 
First Presented by Marie Benito, Ana Camacho-Andersen, Femelyne Wesolowski 
“Using the SIOP (Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol) Model” ESL Conference 
University of Guam HSS September 10, 2011 8:30 am-10:30 am
Groups 
Agnes Castillo, Bobbie 
Ada, Candida Aldaca, 
Christine Cruz, Gregorio 
Blas, Jeanalyn Benavente, 
Star Taitano, Yolanda 
Rosal 
Benita Lizama, Bobbie 
Arevalo, Maryjane 
Mercado, Geraldine 
Castro, Rosita Cruz, 
Shirleen Yabut, Vaughn 
Baisa 
Jana Mendiola, Janice 
Evangelista, Jolinie 
Somera, Kimberly 
Laguana, Maria Herrero, 
Petronilla Olpindo, Serna 
Galzote, Victor Dayday 
Ana Salgado, Bertha 
Manibusan, Clara 
Mendiola, Dolores Rojas, 
Elizabeth Taijeron, Laura 
Kho, Ronnisha Quintanilla, 
Stephanie Cruz 
Cheryl Platon , Dallas 
Taijeron, Jessica Taman, 
Josephine Camacho, 
Mary Saralu, Richard 
Fernandez, Tamar 
Quintanilla 
Carmen Peneranda, 
Cynthia Rowland, 
Dominica Rivard, Irene 
Preuc Rosemarie Lara,, 
Ruby Dorion, Sara Corpuz, 
Valerie San Nicolas 
Geraldine Quitano, Jenna 
Chung, Jerney Mendiola, 
Josephine Medler, 
Kimberly Flores, Lea 
Sardon, Maria Eata, 
Maxine Quintanilla 
Claire Santos, Jamie 
Fegurgur, Jerika Audije, 
John Reyes, Nora 
Quintanilla, Sharon Yutuc, 
Shiela Demapan, Toni 
Taitano 
Ace Cruz, Elizabeth 
Patubo, Ha’ani Quinata,, 
Mikellyn Cruz, Monique 
Finona-Xu, Sara Martinez, 
Steven Taijeron, Valerie 
Guerrero 
Christian Bias, Debra Dela 
Cruz, Janice Quintanilla, 
Michele Reyes, Nora 
Perez, Vanessa Pinaula, 
Victor Blas, Vivian Cruz
ACTIVITY: VOCABULARY MATCH 
SIOP
Welcome & Meeting Norms 
• Mind the Technology 
• Actively listen to self & others 
• Participate with mind & heart 
• Ask clarifying questions 
• Help your neighbor 
• Celebrate
PARTICIPANT OBJECTIVES 
 CONTENT OBJECTIVES: 
 With a colleague/colleagues: 
1. I will examine the 
components and features 
of SIOP as an instructional 
framework for planning 
and teaching English 
language learners 
2. I will learn how culture and 
experience are expressed 
through language 
 LANGUAGE OBJECTIVES: 
 With a colleague/colleagues: 
1. I will discuss with my 
group how language 
objectives can focus 
instruction to develop 
English language 
proficiency for English 
language learners 
HOMEWORK 
1. I will use one feature of 
the SIOP Model [at the 
HOTS level] for one 
lesson during 2nd quarter
SIOP 
SHELTERED 
INSTRUCTION 
OBSERVATION 
PROTOCOL
SIOP – Definition & Development 
Researchers & Developers 
The SIOP Institute http://siop.pearson.com
Video: 
Helping English Learners Succeed: 
An Overview of the SIOP Model 
Development and Use 
8 Components
EVOLUTION OF SIOP 
Background on 
English Learners 
Content Area and ESL 
Standards 
Standards-Based 
Reform 
Assessment, 
Accountability, and 
Academic Literacy 
Changes in 
Instructional Practice 
for Language Teaching 
Sheltered Instruction 
The Sheltered 
Instruction 
Observation Protocol 
(SIOP) 
The SIOP Model 
Getting Started with 
the SIOP Model
SIOP 
Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol 
a scientifically validated model of sheltered 
instruction 
that incorporates 30 teaching and learning strategies 
KNOWLEDGE OF INSTRUCTONAL TASKS 
to make grade-level content comprehensible 
KNOWLEDGE OF CONTENT TOPIC 
for English learners (ELs) 
while developing their English language proficiency 
KNOWLEDGE OF ENGLISH
SIOP CITW 
LESSON PREPARATION 7. Setting Objectives & Providing 
Feedback 
BUILDING BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE 1. Identifying Similarities & 
Differences 
COMPREHENSIBLE INPUT 5. Nonlinguistic 
Representations 
STRATEGIES 9. Questions, Cues, & Advanced 
Organizers 
INTERACTION 6. Cooperative Learning 
PRACTICE AND APPLICATION 2. Summarizing & Note-taking 
4. Homework & Practice 
LESSON DELIVERY 8. Generating & Testing Hypotheses 
REVIEW AND ASSESSMENT 3. Recognizing Effort & Providing 
Recognition
SIOP The Big 8 Literacy Strategies 
LESSON PREPARATION 8. Text and Media Complexity 
Access 
BUILDING BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE 1. Vocabulary 
COMPREHENSIBLE INPUT 7. Leveled Materials and 
Digital, Multi-Media 
Resources 
STRATEGIES 5. Teacher & Student Questioning 
6. Document, Technological, & 
Quantitative Literacy Strategies 
INTERACTION 2. Student Dialogue & Grouping 
PRACTICE AND APPLICATION 3. Write to Learn 
4.Graphic Organizers & Note Takers 
LESSON DELIVERY 
REVIEW AND ASSESSMENT
SIOP Guam DOE District Expectations 
LESSON PREPARATION SMART Goals 
GV Curriculum 
BUILDING BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE Professional Learning Communities 
COMPREHENSIBLE INPUT 
STRATEGIES 
INTERACTION Classroom Walk-Throughs/Mini-observations 
PRACTICE AND APPLICATION 
LESSON DELIVERY 
REVIEW AND ASSESSMENT Common Formative Assessments
ACTIVITY: SIOP MODEL 
SELF ASSESSMENT – Part 1 
Mark the box that most closely represents your 
current teaching practice in the following areas: 
1. LESSON PREPARATION 
2. BUILDING BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE 
3. COMPREHENSIBLE INPUT 
4. STRATEGIES 
5. INTERACTION 
6. PRACTICE AND APPLICATION 
7. LESSON DELIVERY 
8. REVIEW AND ASSESSMENT
ACTIVITY: SIOP Model 
Self-Assessment – Part 2 
 Reflection Questions 
 How can I strengthen what I already practice? 
 What do I need to develop what I do not yet know or 
what I am still learning?
SIOP & Teachers 
Protocol 
Supervisory Tool 
Evaluation Tool 
Model 
Instructional Planning & Implementation
SIOP as PROTOCOL 
*An instrument of 8 main components and 30 
features used to observe, rate, and provide 
feedback on lesson fidelity to the SIOP model. 
*A supervisory tool for 
observation of consistent students’ response to 
sheltered techniques 
*A training model to teach 
teachers effective sheltered instruction strategies
SIOP as MODEL 
*An explicit model of sheltered instructional 
techniques used to help 
teachers plan and 
deliver lessons that: 
- Incorporate language objectives 
and content objectives. 
- Encourages meaningful use of the English 
language through interaction and the study of 
content.
SIOP & ELs 
Academic Literacy
Sheltered Instruction 
 Knowledge of English 
 English language proficiency 
 Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing 
 Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills 
 Knowledge of the content topic 
 Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency 
 Knowledge of how the tasks are to be 
accomplished 
 Basic instructional words 
 School culture words 
 Academic instructional words
What to Learn: Academic Literacy 
Knowledge of English 
Knowledge of the content 
topic 
Knowledge of how the tasks 
are to be accomplished 
 (Short, 2002 as cited in Echavarria, Vogt, Short, 
2008, p. 11)
DOE K-12 
SY2013- 
2014 
ETHNICITY 
# of K-12 
Students 
# of K-12 
English 
learners 
DLP ES K-5 
LANGUAGE 
Chamorro 14,720 32 
English 272 
Filipino 6,678 128 
Pacific 
Islander 
7,449 135 
White Non- 
Hispanic 
194 
Asian 469 2 
CNMI 461 3 
Other 784 2 
Total 30,955 15,033 49% 302 / 612 49%
DLP 
10.21.14 Language = 715 K=103 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th TOTAL 
10 Chamorro 7 7 6 3 9 32 
20 English 49 51 48 67 57 272 
32 Ilocano 2 5 2 2 11 
35 Tagalog 15 21 21 18 29 104 
37 Visayan 2 1 3 
39 Other Filipino Lang. 1 4 1 1 3 10 
41 Mandarin 0 
42 Cantonese 0 
45 Other Chinese Lang. 1 1 
50 Korean 0 
60 Vietnamese 0 
70 Carolinian 1 1 1 3 
71 Chuukese 17 19 22 22 20 100 
73 Kosraean 1 2 1 4 
74 Marshallese 1 1 
75 Palauan 1 1 3 5 
76 Pohnpeian 3 7 5 4 4 23 
77 Yapese 1 1 2 
80 Japanese 1 1 
99 Other Languages 1 1 2 
TOTAL LANGUAGE 1 97 118 106 121 131 574
27 
students 
9 
English 
Proficient 
33% 
18 
English 
Learners 
67% 
M 5 71 Chuukese 
F 5 20 
F 5 71 Chuukese 
M 5 20 
M 5 39 Other Filipino Language 
F 5 20 
F 5 35 Tagalog 
M 5 35 Tagalog 
F 5 77 Yapese 
F 5 20 
M 5 35 Tagalog 
M 5 37 Visayan 
M 5 71 Chuukese 
F 5 76 Pohnpeian 
M 5 10 Chamorro 
M 5 75 Palauan 
M 5 20 
M 5 20 
F 5 20 
M 5 10 Chamoro 
F 5 76 Pohnpeian 
M 5 99 Other 
F 5 20 
M 5 10 Chamorro 
M 5 71 Chuukese 
M 5 20 
F 5 71 Chuukese
Frameworks for 
Second Language Acquisition 
LI 
L2 
Culture 
Language 
Identity 
Background Experience
BICS
CALP
“Two Island” Hypothesis
ACTIVITY: How does each factor 
affect 2nd language acquisition? 
 Write 1 way each factor affects 2nd language 
acquisition. (Participant Book p. 25-26) 
 Share in your groups one of your responses.
Cummins’ Theory
SIOP Component 4: 
Strategies (Learning) 
Metacognitive 
Cognitive 
Socio-Affective
Graphic Organizers
SIOP Component 1: 
Lesson Preparation 
BEGIN WITH THE END 
Objectives = Goals which direct Lessons & measure 
Assessment
Content Objectives 
 A Content Objective identifies what students 
should know and be able to do at the end of the 
lesson and leads to assessment. It is linked to 
engaging activities and to the learning outcomes.
Language Objectives 
 A Language Objective is a process-oriented 
statement (action verbs) of how students will use 
English with the content.
Language Objectives- 6 categories 
 Key Content Vocabulary 
 Technical terms, concept words 
 Language Functions 
 Ways language is use, e.g. describe, compare, 
summarize 
 Language Skills 
 Listening, speaking, reading, writing skills
Language Objectives – 6 categories 
 Grammar or Language Structures 
 Parts of speech, types of sentences, paragraphs 
 Lessons Tasks 
 ex. What English words will be needed by the 
student to accomplish the role of the materials 
keeper in a cooperative group? Walk to the table 
and get four magnifying glasses for your team 
members 
 Language learning strategies 
 Corrective strategies (rereading text), self-monitoring 
strategies (confirm predictions), pre-reading 
strategies (look at pictures in text), 
language practice strategies (repeat phrases)
Checklist for C&L Objectives 
 Observable 
 Suitable to age and level of students 
 Understandable to students 
 Related to key concept of lesson 
 Challenges student academic language growth: 
LSRW 
 Ranges from LOTS to HOTS 
 Measurable for student progress during and after 
lesson
Sample
Sample
ACTIVITY: Match CO to LO 
 Pg. 48 Participant Book 
 Share within Groups
TEACHING 
Chamorro language 
Learners
SIOP Lesson by Sra. Salas 
 PD Content Objective: Experience a lesson from 
the perspective of a second language learner 
 PD Language Objective: to describe orally their 
experiences learning Chamorro language 
concepts
Respetu
Reflection 
 How can I relate my experience to what my ELs 
experience in my classroom?
Review & Wrap Up 
SIOP for ELs 
Effective Instructional Planning for Effective Instructional 
Delivery
CONTENT OBJECTIVES 
 With a colleague/colleagues: 
1. I will examine the components and features of SIOP 
as an instructional framework for planning and 
teaching English language learners 
2. I will learn how culture and experience is expressed 
through language
LANGUAGE OBJECTIVES 
With a colleague/colleagues: 
1. I will discuss with my group how 
language objectives can focus 
instruction to develop English 
language proficiency for English 
language learners
LANGUAGE OBJECTIVES 
With a colleague/colleagues: 
Home Work: I will use one feature of 
the SIOP Model [at the HOTS level] for 
one lesson during 2nd quarter
DVD: Chapter 1 
Introduction to Sheltered Instruction 
Lela Alston Elementary School, 
Phoenix, AZ 
Kendra Morena, Teacher 
 Systematic, consistent, explicit lesson 
preparation 
 use of best practices 
 Results with ELs means more practice, 
more HOTS
Dangkulo Na Si Yu’os Ma’ase’ 
Maraming Salamat Po 
 Ke Kmal Mesulang Belau 
 Xiexie China 
 Kini So Chapur Chuuk 
 Mahalo Nui Loa Hawaii 
 Arigato gozaimashita Japan 
 Kamsahaminda Korea 
 Kulo Maluhlap Kosrae 
 Kommol tata Marshalls 
 Agyamanac Unay Philippines 
 Kalangen en Komwi Pohnpei 
 Dziekuje (chickwe) Poland 
 Fa’afetai tele Samoa 
 Muchas Gracias Spain 
 Kam Magar Yap 
Thank you! 
 www.elite.net/~runner/jennifers/thankyou.htm
Sites for Bloom’s Taxonomy & DOK 
 Bloom’s Taxonomy Revised 
 http://ww2.odu.edu/educ/roverbau/Bloom/blooms_taxonomy.htm 
 Educational Origami – explanation of Bloom’s Revised 
 http://edorigami.wikispaces.com/Bloom%27s+Digital+Taxonomy 
 A Model for Learning Objectives – rollover for samples 
 http://www.celt.iastate.edu/teaching/RevisedBlooms1.html 
 Kathy Schrock’s Guide to Everything 
 http://www.schrockguide.net/bloomin-apps.html 
 Bloom’s Taxonomy of Learning Domains 
 http://www.nwlink.com/~donclark/hrd/bloom.html 
 Northern Illinois University Faculty 
 http://www.niu.edu/facdev/programs/handouts/blooms.shtml 
 Common Core ELA Standards & Objectives Guide – DOK Levels 
 http://www.tobink8.org/ANET2013/ANETCommonCoreELAStandardsandObjectiveGuide201 
2.pdf 
 Depths of Knowledge with Mathematics] 
 http://static.pdesas.org/content/documents/DOK_Math_levels.pdf 
 Descriptors for Content Areas 
 http://www.stancoe.org/SCOE/iss/common_core/overview/overview_depth_of_knowledge.ht 
m

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Effective SIOP for ELs

  • 1. EFFECTIVE LESSON = EFFECTIVE TEACHER SIOP FOR ELs AND ALL An Introduction Daniel L. Perez Elementary School Professional Development November 4, 2014 7:45 AM – 11:30 AM Dr. Arlene Diaz, Sra. Antonia Salas, Mrs. Femelyne Wesolowski First Presented by Marie Benito, Ana Camacho-Andersen, Femelyne Wesolowski “Using the SIOP (Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol) Model” ESL Conference University of Guam HSS September 10, 2011 8:30 am-10:30 am
  • 2. Groups Agnes Castillo, Bobbie Ada, Candida Aldaca, Christine Cruz, Gregorio Blas, Jeanalyn Benavente, Star Taitano, Yolanda Rosal Benita Lizama, Bobbie Arevalo, Maryjane Mercado, Geraldine Castro, Rosita Cruz, Shirleen Yabut, Vaughn Baisa Jana Mendiola, Janice Evangelista, Jolinie Somera, Kimberly Laguana, Maria Herrero, Petronilla Olpindo, Serna Galzote, Victor Dayday Ana Salgado, Bertha Manibusan, Clara Mendiola, Dolores Rojas, Elizabeth Taijeron, Laura Kho, Ronnisha Quintanilla, Stephanie Cruz Cheryl Platon , Dallas Taijeron, Jessica Taman, Josephine Camacho, Mary Saralu, Richard Fernandez, Tamar Quintanilla Carmen Peneranda, Cynthia Rowland, Dominica Rivard, Irene Preuc Rosemarie Lara,, Ruby Dorion, Sara Corpuz, Valerie San Nicolas Geraldine Quitano, Jenna Chung, Jerney Mendiola, Josephine Medler, Kimberly Flores, Lea Sardon, Maria Eata, Maxine Quintanilla Claire Santos, Jamie Fegurgur, Jerika Audije, John Reyes, Nora Quintanilla, Sharon Yutuc, Shiela Demapan, Toni Taitano Ace Cruz, Elizabeth Patubo, Ha’ani Quinata,, Mikellyn Cruz, Monique Finona-Xu, Sara Martinez, Steven Taijeron, Valerie Guerrero Christian Bias, Debra Dela Cruz, Janice Quintanilla, Michele Reyes, Nora Perez, Vanessa Pinaula, Victor Blas, Vivian Cruz
  • 4. Welcome & Meeting Norms • Mind the Technology • Actively listen to self & others • Participate with mind & heart • Ask clarifying questions • Help your neighbor • Celebrate
  • 5. PARTICIPANT OBJECTIVES  CONTENT OBJECTIVES:  With a colleague/colleagues: 1. I will examine the components and features of SIOP as an instructional framework for planning and teaching English language learners 2. I will learn how culture and experience are expressed through language  LANGUAGE OBJECTIVES:  With a colleague/colleagues: 1. I will discuss with my group how language objectives can focus instruction to develop English language proficiency for English language learners HOMEWORK 1. I will use one feature of the SIOP Model [at the HOTS level] for one lesson during 2nd quarter
  • 6. SIOP SHELTERED INSTRUCTION OBSERVATION PROTOCOL
  • 7. SIOP – Definition & Development Researchers & Developers The SIOP Institute http://siop.pearson.com
  • 8. Video: Helping English Learners Succeed: An Overview of the SIOP Model Development and Use 8 Components
  • 9. EVOLUTION OF SIOP Background on English Learners Content Area and ESL Standards Standards-Based Reform Assessment, Accountability, and Academic Literacy Changes in Instructional Practice for Language Teaching Sheltered Instruction The Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol (SIOP) The SIOP Model Getting Started with the SIOP Model
  • 10. SIOP Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol a scientifically validated model of sheltered instruction that incorporates 30 teaching and learning strategies KNOWLEDGE OF INSTRUCTONAL TASKS to make grade-level content comprehensible KNOWLEDGE OF CONTENT TOPIC for English learners (ELs) while developing their English language proficiency KNOWLEDGE OF ENGLISH
  • 11. SIOP CITW LESSON PREPARATION 7. Setting Objectives & Providing Feedback BUILDING BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE 1. Identifying Similarities & Differences COMPREHENSIBLE INPUT 5. Nonlinguistic Representations STRATEGIES 9. Questions, Cues, & Advanced Organizers INTERACTION 6. Cooperative Learning PRACTICE AND APPLICATION 2. Summarizing & Note-taking 4. Homework & Practice LESSON DELIVERY 8. Generating & Testing Hypotheses REVIEW AND ASSESSMENT 3. Recognizing Effort & Providing Recognition
  • 12. SIOP The Big 8 Literacy Strategies LESSON PREPARATION 8. Text and Media Complexity Access BUILDING BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE 1. Vocabulary COMPREHENSIBLE INPUT 7. Leveled Materials and Digital, Multi-Media Resources STRATEGIES 5. Teacher & Student Questioning 6. Document, Technological, & Quantitative Literacy Strategies INTERACTION 2. Student Dialogue & Grouping PRACTICE AND APPLICATION 3. Write to Learn 4.Graphic Organizers & Note Takers LESSON DELIVERY REVIEW AND ASSESSMENT
  • 13. SIOP Guam DOE District Expectations LESSON PREPARATION SMART Goals GV Curriculum BUILDING BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE Professional Learning Communities COMPREHENSIBLE INPUT STRATEGIES INTERACTION Classroom Walk-Throughs/Mini-observations PRACTICE AND APPLICATION LESSON DELIVERY REVIEW AND ASSESSMENT Common Formative Assessments
  • 14. ACTIVITY: SIOP MODEL SELF ASSESSMENT – Part 1 Mark the box that most closely represents your current teaching practice in the following areas: 1. LESSON PREPARATION 2. BUILDING BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE 3. COMPREHENSIBLE INPUT 4. STRATEGIES 5. INTERACTION 6. PRACTICE AND APPLICATION 7. LESSON DELIVERY 8. REVIEW AND ASSESSMENT
  • 15. ACTIVITY: SIOP Model Self-Assessment – Part 2  Reflection Questions  How can I strengthen what I already practice?  What do I need to develop what I do not yet know or what I am still learning?
  • 16. SIOP & Teachers Protocol Supervisory Tool Evaluation Tool Model Instructional Planning & Implementation
  • 17. SIOP as PROTOCOL *An instrument of 8 main components and 30 features used to observe, rate, and provide feedback on lesson fidelity to the SIOP model. *A supervisory tool for observation of consistent students’ response to sheltered techniques *A training model to teach teachers effective sheltered instruction strategies
  • 18. SIOP as MODEL *An explicit model of sheltered instructional techniques used to help teachers plan and deliver lessons that: - Incorporate language objectives and content objectives. - Encourages meaningful use of the English language through interaction and the study of content.
  • 19. SIOP & ELs Academic Literacy
  • 20. Sheltered Instruction  Knowledge of English  English language proficiency  Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing  Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills  Knowledge of the content topic  Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency  Knowledge of how the tasks are to be accomplished  Basic instructional words  School culture words  Academic instructional words
  • 21. What to Learn: Academic Literacy Knowledge of English Knowledge of the content topic Knowledge of how the tasks are to be accomplished  (Short, 2002 as cited in Echavarria, Vogt, Short, 2008, p. 11)
  • 22. DOE K-12 SY2013- 2014 ETHNICITY # of K-12 Students # of K-12 English learners DLP ES K-5 LANGUAGE Chamorro 14,720 32 English 272 Filipino 6,678 128 Pacific Islander 7,449 135 White Non- Hispanic 194 Asian 469 2 CNMI 461 3 Other 784 2 Total 30,955 15,033 49% 302 / 612 49%
  • 23. DLP 10.21.14 Language = 715 K=103 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th TOTAL 10 Chamorro 7 7 6 3 9 32 20 English 49 51 48 67 57 272 32 Ilocano 2 5 2 2 11 35 Tagalog 15 21 21 18 29 104 37 Visayan 2 1 3 39 Other Filipino Lang. 1 4 1 1 3 10 41 Mandarin 0 42 Cantonese 0 45 Other Chinese Lang. 1 1 50 Korean 0 60 Vietnamese 0 70 Carolinian 1 1 1 3 71 Chuukese 17 19 22 22 20 100 73 Kosraean 1 2 1 4 74 Marshallese 1 1 75 Palauan 1 1 3 5 76 Pohnpeian 3 7 5 4 4 23 77 Yapese 1 1 2 80 Japanese 1 1 99 Other Languages 1 1 2 TOTAL LANGUAGE 1 97 118 106 121 131 574
  • 24. 27 students 9 English Proficient 33% 18 English Learners 67% M 5 71 Chuukese F 5 20 F 5 71 Chuukese M 5 20 M 5 39 Other Filipino Language F 5 20 F 5 35 Tagalog M 5 35 Tagalog F 5 77 Yapese F 5 20 M 5 35 Tagalog M 5 37 Visayan M 5 71 Chuukese F 5 76 Pohnpeian M 5 10 Chamorro M 5 75 Palauan M 5 20 M 5 20 F 5 20 M 5 10 Chamoro F 5 76 Pohnpeian M 5 99 Other F 5 20 M 5 10 Chamorro M 5 71 Chuukese M 5 20 F 5 71 Chuukese
  • 25. Frameworks for Second Language Acquisition LI L2 Culture Language Identity Background Experience
  • 26. BICS
  • 27. CALP
  • 28.
  • 30.
  • 31. ACTIVITY: How does each factor affect 2nd language acquisition?  Write 1 way each factor affects 2nd language acquisition. (Participant Book p. 25-26)  Share in your groups one of your responses.
  • 33. SIOP Component 4: Strategies (Learning) Metacognitive Cognitive Socio-Affective
  • 35. SIOP Component 1: Lesson Preparation BEGIN WITH THE END Objectives = Goals which direct Lessons & measure Assessment
  • 36. Content Objectives  A Content Objective identifies what students should know and be able to do at the end of the lesson and leads to assessment. It is linked to engaging activities and to the learning outcomes.
  • 37. Language Objectives  A Language Objective is a process-oriented statement (action verbs) of how students will use English with the content.
  • 38. Language Objectives- 6 categories  Key Content Vocabulary  Technical terms, concept words  Language Functions  Ways language is use, e.g. describe, compare, summarize  Language Skills  Listening, speaking, reading, writing skills
  • 39. Language Objectives – 6 categories  Grammar or Language Structures  Parts of speech, types of sentences, paragraphs  Lessons Tasks  ex. What English words will be needed by the student to accomplish the role of the materials keeper in a cooperative group? Walk to the table and get four magnifying glasses for your team members  Language learning strategies  Corrective strategies (rereading text), self-monitoring strategies (confirm predictions), pre-reading strategies (look at pictures in text), language practice strategies (repeat phrases)
  • 40. Checklist for C&L Objectives  Observable  Suitable to age and level of students  Understandable to students  Related to key concept of lesson  Challenges student academic language growth: LSRW  Ranges from LOTS to HOTS  Measurable for student progress during and after lesson
  • 43. ACTIVITY: Match CO to LO  Pg. 48 Participant Book  Share within Groups
  • 45. SIOP Lesson by Sra. Salas  PD Content Objective: Experience a lesson from the perspective of a second language learner  PD Language Objective: to describe orally their experiences learning Chamorro language concepts
  • 47. Reflection  How can I relate my experience to what my ELs experience in my classroom?
  • 48. Review & Wrap Up SIOP for ELs Effective Instructional Planning for Effective Instructional Delivery
  • 49. CONTENT OBJECTIVES  With a colleague/colleagues: 1. I will examine the components and features of SIOP as an instructional framework for planning and teaching English language learners 2. I will learn how culture and experience is expressed through language
  • 50. LANGUAGE OBJECTIVES With a colleague/colleagues: 1. I will discuss with my group how language objectives can focus instruction to develop English language proficiency for English language learners
  • 51. LANGUAGE OBJECTIVES With a colleague/colleagues: Home Work: I will use one feature of the SIOP Model [at the HOTS level] for one lesson during 2nd quarter
  • 52. DVD: Chapter 1 Introduction to Sheltered Instruction Lela Alston Elementary School, Phoenix, AZ Kendra Morena, Teacher  Systematic, consistent, explicit lesson preparation  use of best practices  Results with ELs means more practice, more HOTS
  • 53. Dangkulo Na Si Yu’os Ma’ase’ Maraming Salamat Po  Ke Kmal Mesulang Belau  Xiexie China  Kini So Chapur Chuuk  Mahalo Nui Loa Hawaii  Arigato gozaimashita Japan  Kamsahaminda Korea  Kulo Maluhlap Kosrae  Kommol tata Marshalls  Agyamanac Unay Philippines  Kalangen en Komwi Pohnpei  Dziekuje (chickwe) Poland  Fa’afetai tele Samoa  Muchas Gracias Spain  Kam Magar Yap Thank you!  www.elite.net/~runner/jennifers/thankyou.htm
  • 54. Sites for Bloom’s Taxonomy & DOK  Bloom’s Taxonomy Revised  http://ww2.odu.edu/educ/roverbau/Bloom/blooms_taxonomy.htm  Educational Origami – explanation of Bloom’s Revised  http://edorigami.wikispaces.com/Bloom%27s+Digital+Taxonomy  A Model for Learning Objectives – rollover for samples  http://www.celt.iastate.edu/teaching/RevisedBlooms1.html  Kathy Schrock’s Guide to Everything  http://www.schrockguide.net/bloomin-apps.html  Bloom’s Taxonomy of Learning Domains  http://www.nwlink.com/~donclark/hrd/bloom.html  Northern Illinois University Faculty  http://www.niu.edu/facdev/programs/handouts/blooms.shtml  Common Core ELA Standards & Objectives Guide – DOK Levels  http://www.tobink8.org/ANET2013/ANETCommonCoreELAStandardsandObjectiveGuide201 2.pdf  Depths of Knowledge with Mathematics]  http://static.pdesas.org/content/documents/DOK_Math_levels.pdf  Descriptors for Content Areas  http://www.stancoe.org/SCOE/iss/common_core/overview/overview_depth_of_knowledge.ht m

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. We believe in SIOP as a second language learner and as a Second language teacher; puts what I do into place to make me a better teacher Disclaimer: still learning; learn together
  2. 10 groups of 7 or 8
  3. STRATEGY – write word on card and corresponding definition or full word on another card, word cloud on screen; students match words and definition at their group table
  4. Reference: Pearson Education, Inc. (2009). SIOP Training for Teachers: Participant Workbook. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc. p. 14.
  5. Content objectives – what student will learn Language objectives – how student will practice the English language in their listening, speaking, reading, writing skills
  6. Acronym = abbreviation formed from the initial components of a word or phrase
  7. Jana Echevarria MaryEllen Vogt Deborah Short Source: The SIOP Institute http://siop.pearson.com
  8. Dr. Arlene Diaz Development & Use – 5 minutes
  9. PROBLEM with SHELTERED INSTRUCTION: inconsistent in delivery among teachers – buffet of strategies, techniques, professional development RESEARCH: nationwide observation and interview of teachers in the ESL classroom PROFESSIONAL LITERATURE: second language acquisition; second language development needs; effective teaching and learning practices RESULTS: listing of 30 effective classroom practices arranged into 8 categories Graphic created by Marie Benito, ESL teacher at Tamuning Elementary School 2009-2010
  10. Teacher Knowledge of Instructional Tasks, Knowledge of Content Topic, Knowledge of English
  11. How CITW and SIOP fit together Source: Marzano’s (Nine) High-Yield Strategies http://www.palmbeachschools.org/qa/documents/Handout5-MarzanoHighYieldStrategies.pdf
  12. How The Big 8 and SIOP fit together Reference: Kuzminch, L. (2012, August 29). 21st Century Literacy & Learning: Part II. Retrieved November 3, 2014 from http://www.jfkislanders.com/docs/literacy/commoncore/LiteracyPartII.pdf
  13. How SIOP and the DOE fit together
  14. D = daily; O = occasionally; N = Never Reference: Pearson Education, Inc. (2009). SIOP Training for Teachers: Participant Workbook. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc. p. 37-38.
  15. Personal Reflection
  16. Protocol & Model
  17. INITIAL USES: 1] research how well sheltered instruction is prepared and delivered consistently and effectively to record how well students learned both content and English language 2] supervisory tool so administrators know what to look for in the sheltered instruction classroom 3] training model to teach teachers in effective sheltered strategies (3rd edition, p. 15)
  18. REQUESTED USE 4] lesson planning and delivery system (3rd edition, p. 15)
  19. EL – English language Learners
  20. English language learners are in the regular classroom & in the ESL Classes; in middle and high school, ESL classes are sometimes called sheltered English classes. In these sheltered classes, ESL teachers design instruction knowing the student’s English language proficiency How well the learner reads, writes, speaks, listens/understands Academic language proficiency Content vocabulary and concepts Basic instructional words, e.g. color, cut, turn the page, draw a line School culture words, e.g. desk, table, beaker, ruler Academic instructional words, e.g. make an outline, compare and contrast two jungle animals
  21. Knowledge of English student is fluent in English; first language Knowledge of how the tasks are to be accomplished student is fluent in stateside school culture Knowledge of the content topic student can focus on learning subject area Transition: In most regular classes, students have a solid knowledge of English so that basic instructional procedures/tasks are fairly understandable so they can learn the content But let’s take a look at how Guam’s classes look
  22. BIG NUMBERS: 48% of total DOE student population from non-English background 51% of total DLPES population speak languages other than English BIG QUESTION: For whom do we plan our lessons? Us – convenience, evaluation, program requirements; English speakers – English textbooks, all will have to learn English in the end. All true; the reality. Yes, we will be evaluated – so make it easy to teach and to observe use English text. BUT when we test, how well do our Filipino, Pacific Islander, Asian students learn? Who is on the other side of the bell curve when we track the data? LOOK at the SAT10 scores from the past year. Celebrate the success rate, but overall – in the big picture – where are we? Reference Guam Department of Education. (2011, November). Annual state of public education report: School year 2010-2011. Retrieved August 16, 2012 from https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=sites&srcid=Z2RvZS5uZXR8cnBlfGd4OjZmMjM4OWQxYTgzMmRiMmU Upi Elementary School. (2012, June 13.). Quarterly summary report: June 6, 2012. (unpublished document) Parents and Children Talk. http://ftp.iza.org/dp1216.pdf “Table 3 represents the distribution of students by ethnicity. In SY13-14, there were 30,955 locally funded students enrolled in GDOE, representing at least 21 ethnic groups. The Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (“CNMI”) includes students from Rota, Saipan and Tinian. Asians include the Japanese, Chinese, Korean, Indonesian and Vietnamese ethnic groups. Pacific Islander includes Hawaiian, Samoan, Kosraean, Pohnpeian, Chuukese, Yapese, Marshallese, Palauan, and Fijian. “Other” is comprised of African American, Hispanic, American Indian-Native Alaskan, Unknown and Unclassified categories. “ ASPER 2013-2014 Retrieved on October 27, 2014 from https://sites.google.com/a/gdoe.net/gdoe/asper-school-report-cards
  23. 574 students have HLS Need HLS for 103 Kindergarten students
  24. Reverse is also true Sometimes we have more English speakers than lote speakers, e.g. 5th grade class BUT, do we just plan for the English? How about the lotEnglish speakers?
  25. Dr. Arlene Diaz
  26. BICS – Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills = social, everyday language
  27. CALP – Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency
  28. Retrieved October 31, 2014 from http://www.joanwink.com/scheditems/Cummins-ppt.pdf
  29. Based on Shuy’s Iceberg Model Reference: Fisher, J., and Perez, R. (n.d.). Understanding English through mathematics: A research-based ELL approach to teaching all students. Retrieved November 3, 2014 from http://www.tsusmell.org/downloads/Products/Resource%20Library/MELL_UnderstadingEnglishThroughMath.pdf. p. 10 Note: Appendix lists recommended practices for classroom instruction. Picture Source: Shutterstock and Ocean and Its Parts http://gghs-paf-base-lhr.blogspot.com/
  30. Retrieved October 31, 2014 from http://www.joanwink.com/scheditems/Cummins-ppt.pdf
  31. Echevarria, J., Vogt, M., and Short, D.J. (2008). Making content comprehensible for English learners: The SIOP Model, 3rd Ed. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc. p. 25-26
  32. Retrieved October 31, 2014 from http://www.joanwink.com/scheditems/Cummins-ppt.pdf
  33. Graphic Organizer Training conducted SY2012-2013?
  34. 3rd edition, p. 27 “An objective is not a by-product of an activity but the foundation of one.” 3rd edition, p. 24 “In effective instruction, concrete content objectives that identify what students should know and be able to do must guide teaching and learning. Also, it may be necessary to limit content objectives to only one or two per lesson to reduce the complexity of the learning task.” Echevarria, J., Vogt, M., and Short, D.J. (2008). Making content comprehensible for English learners: The SIOP Model, 3rd Ed. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc. p. 24, 27.
  35. Retrieved from https://graniteschools.instructure.com/courses/764048/pages/content-and-language-objectives
  36. Retrieved from https://graniteschools.instructure.com/courses/764048/pages/content-and-language-objectives
  37. Echevarria, J., Vogt, M., and Short, D.J. (2008). Making content comprehensible for English learners: The SIOP Model, 3rd Ed. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc. p. 29-30
  38. Echevarria, J., Vogt, M., and Short, D.J. (2008). Making content comprehensible for English learners: The SIOP Model, 3rd Ed. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc. p. 29-30
  39. Echevarria, J., Vogt, M., and Short, D.J. (2008). Making content comprehensible for English learners: The SIOP Model, 3rd Ed. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc. p. 31
  40. Retrieved from Language Objectives: The Key to Effective Content Area Instruction for English Learners By: Jennifer Himmel (2012) http://www.colorincolorado.org/article/49646/
  41. Retrieved from Language Objectives: The Key to Effective Content Area Instruction for English Learners By: Jennifer Himmel (2012) http://www.colorincolorado.org/article/49646/
  42. Echevarria, J., Vogt, M., and Short, D.J. (2008). Making content comprehensible for English learners: The SIOP Model, 3rd Ed. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc. p. 48
  43. We want our English language learners (ELs) to achieve academic literacy as well as their native English speakers. How can we better understand their learning experiences in our classrooms?
  44. Sra. Salas Teach in Chamorro
  45. Dr. Diaz: SIOP is respectful to the learner’s level. We will learn about the lesson in Chamorro: Activating, engaging, stimulating new perspective of how to teach and how to relate content to personal learning and hopefully, to work with the students - in Teaching and in Tutoring – how to be more effective in their instructional delivery. Picture Source: Guampedia. (2014, July 6). Images: Inafa’maolek: Striving for harmony. Retrieved November 3, 2014 from http://www.guampedia.com/inafamaolek/#Images
  46. Personal Reflection
  47. How well did I attend to the presentation? What is one thing that confirmed what I know? What is one thing new that I learned? What is one thing I will apply?
  48. Optional
  49. Thank you.
  50. Start with LOTS Be HOTS