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A	
  Test	
  Centre	
  for	
  wind	
  turbines	
  
            in	
  cold/icy	
  climate	
  

             Winterwind	
  2012	
  
                 Ma<hias	
  Rapp	
  
      Swedish	
  Wind	
  Power	
  Technology	
  
                    Centre	
  
SWPTC	
  
•  is	
  a	
  research	
  and	
  development	
  centre	
  for	
  wind	
  
   turbine	
  yechnology	
  located	
  at	
  the	
  Chalmers	
  
   Technical	
  University	
  in	
  Gothenburg	
  (CTU).	
  
•  The	
  centre	
  is	
  made	
  up	
  of	
  nine	
  industrial	
  
   companies,	
  such	
  as	
  ABB,	
  SKF,	
  GE	
  Wind,	
  
   Göteborg	
  Energi,	
  Semcon	
  and	
  others,	
  
   represenOng	
  1/3,	
  CTU	
  1/3	
  and	
  the	
  Swedish	
  
   Energy	
  Agency	
  1/3.	
  
•  The	
  research	
  budget	
  is	
  SEK	
  100	
  million	
  over	
  
   four	
  years.	
  
The	
  idea	
  
•  SWPTC,	
  Vindforsk	
  and	
  Power	
  Circle	
  produced	
  
   a	
  desk-­‐top	
  study	
  in	
  2011	
  in	
  order	
  to	
  get	
  some	
  
   answers	
  to	
  wheter	
  a	
  test	
  centre	
  for	
  tesOng	
  
   wind	
  turbines	
  in	
  cold/icy	
  condiOons	
  in	
  Sweden	
  
   would	
  be	
  worthful	
  pursuing	
  further.	
  
•  The	
  study	
  can	
  be	
  downloaded	
  from	
  the	
  web	
  
   pages	
  of	
  SWPTC,	
  Vindforsk	
  and	
  Power	
  Circle.	
  
•  The	
  conclusion	
  of	
  the	
  study	
  was	
  to	
  conOnue	
  
   and	
  go	
  deeper	
  into	
  the	
  subject.	
  
Cold/ArcOc/Icy	
  climate	
  ???	
  
	
  
             Primarely	
  ICE	
  
           LOW	
  TEMPERATURE	
  
                   a	
  bonus	
  
Purpose	
  of	
  the	
  Test	
  Centre	
  
•  The	
  purpose	
  of	
  creaOng	
  a	
  test	
  centre	
  for	
  wind	
  
   turbines	
  in	
  icy	
  condisOons	
  is	
  
    –  For	
  turbine	
  manufacturers	
  to	
  test	
  turbines,	
  
       materials	
  and	
  systems	
  for	
  anO-­‐icing	
  or	
  de-­‐icing.	
  
    –  For	
  turbine	
  manufacturers	
  to	
  get	
  cerOficaOon	
  for	
  
       those	
  turbine	
  models	
  that	
  adhere	
  to	
  certain	
  
       minimum	
  criteria	
  regarding	
  their	
  ability	
  in	
  icy	
  
       condiOons.	
  
    –  For	
  technical	
  universiOes	
  to	
  assist	
  the	
  industry	
  
       with	
  advanced	
  research	
  and	
  development	
  of	
  
       materials	
  and	
  systems.	
  
What	
  will	
  happen	
  now?	
  
•  SWPTC	
  has	
  decided	
  to	
  carry	
  out	
  the	
  next	
  
   phase	
  in	
  this	
  project.	
  We	
  call	
  it	
  Phase	
  II.	
  
   During	
  this	
  phase	
  we	
  will	
  look	
  at:	
  
    –  Ownership	
  issues	
  
    –  ConfiguraOon	
  of	
  the	
  test	
  centre	
  
    –  Develop	
  budgets	
  for	
  CAPEX	
  and	
  OPEX	
  
    –  Locate	
  the	
  right	
  site	
  
         •  Good	
  infrastructure	
  
         •  High	
  mean	
  wind	
  speed	
  
         •  High	
  certainty	
  that	
  icing	
  will	
  occur	
  every	
  year	
  
What	
  will	
  happen	
  now	
  ?	
  
       •  A	
  posiOve	
  municipality	
  
       •  PosiOve	
  permi_ng	
  authoriOes	
  
   –  Develop	
  legal	
  agreements	
  
       •  Test	
  centre	
  >	
  users	
  (turbine	
  manufactures)	
  
       •  Test	
  centre	
  >	
  Technical	
  UniversiOes	
  
   –  Gather	
  binding	
  interest	
  from	
  users	
  
   –  Develop	
  basic	
  knowledge	
  regarding	
  cerOficaOon	
  
      of	
  wind	
  turbines	
  for	
  icy	
  condiOons	
  
   –  Secure	
  financing	
  for	
  Phase	
  III	
  
Time	
  line	
  
Phase	
  II                      	
  February	
  2012	
  –	
  March	
  2013	
  
Permi_ng                         	
  March	
  –	
  October	
  2013	
  
Financing                        	
  September	
  –	
  October	
  2013	
  
ConstrucOon                      	
  November	
  –	
  December	
  2015	
  
Start	
  of	
  operaOon 	
  January	
  2014	
  
	
  
This	
  is	
  ”best	
  case	
  scenario”!	
  
It	
  may	
  take	
  longer	
  …	
  
Phase	
  II	
  
•  Project	
  owner          	
  Chalmers	
  Industriteknik	
  AB	
  
•  Consultant                	
  Scandinavian	
  Wind	
  AB	
  

•  For	
  further	
  informaOon	
  please	
  call:	
  
   –  Stefan	
  Ivarsson     	
  +46	
  706	
  91	
  05	
  50	
  
   –  Ola	
  Carlson         	
  +46	
  761	
  25	
  70	
  77	
  
   –  Ma<hias	
  Rapp        	
  +46	
  704	
  53	
  11	
  38	
  
 
                    	
  
                    	
  
Thank	
  you	
  for	
  your	
  a<enOon!	
  

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A test centre for wind turbines in cold/icy climate

  • 1. A  Test  Centre  for  wind  turbines   in  cold/icy  climate   Winterwind  2012   Ma<hias  Rapp   Swedish  Wind  Power  Technology   Centre  
  • 2. SWPTC   •  is  a  research  and  development  centre  for  wind   turbine  yechnology  located  at  the  Chalmers   Technical  University  in  Gothenburg  (CTU).   •  The  centre  is  made  up  of  nine  industrial   companies,  such  as  ABB,  SKF,  GE  Wind,   Göteborg  Energi,  Semcon  and  others,   represenOng  1/3,  CTU  1/3  and  the  Swedish   Energy  Agency  1/3.   •  The  research  budget  is  SEK  100  million  over   four  years.  
  • 3. The  idea   •  SWPTC,  Vindforsk  and  Power  Circle  produced   a  desk-­‐top  study  in  2011  in  order  to  get  some   answers  to  wheter  a  test  centre  for  tesOng   wind  turbines  in  cold/icy  condiOons  in  Sweden   would  be  worthful  pursuing  further.   •  The  study  can  be  downloaded  from  the  web   pages  of  SWPTC,  Vindforsk  and  Power  Circle.   •  The  conclusion  of  the  study  was  to  conOnue   and  go  deeper  into  the  subject.  
  • 4. Cold/ArcOc/Icy  climate  ???     Primarely  ICE   LOW  TEMPERATURE   a  bonus  
  • 5. Purpose  of  the  Test  Centre   •  The  purpose  of  creaOng  a  test  centre  for  wind   turbines  in  icy  condisOons  is   –  For  turbine  manufacturers  to  test  turbines,   materials  and  systems  for  anO-­‐icing  or  de-­‐icing.   –  For  turbine  manufacturers  to  get  cerOficaOon  for   those  turbine  models  that  adhere  to  certain   minimum  criteria  regarding  their  ability  in  icy   condiOons.   –  For  technical  universiOes  to  assist  the  industry   with  advanced  research  and  development  of   materials  and  systems.  
  • 6. What  will  happen  now?   •  SWPTC  has  decided  to  carry  out  the  next   phase  in  this  project.  We  call  it  Phase  II.   During  this  phase  we  will  look  at:   –  Ownership  issues   –  ConfiguraOon  of  the  test  centre   –  Develop  budgets  for  CAPEX  and  OPEX   –  Locate  the  right  site   •  Good  infrastructure   •  High  mean  wind  speed   •  High  certainty  that  icing  will  occur  every  year  
  • 7. What  will  happen  now  ?   •  A  posiOve  municipality   •  PosiOve  permi_ng  authoriOes   –  Develop  legal  agreements   •  Test  centre  >  users  (turbine  manufactures)   •  Test  centre  >  Technical  UniversiOes   –  Gather  binding  interest  from  users   –  Develop  basic  knowledge  regarding  cerOficaOon   of  wind  turbines  for  icy  condiOons   –  Secure  financing  for  Phase  III  
  • 8. Time  line   Phase  II  February  2012  –  March  2013   Permi_ng  March  –  October  2013   Financing  September  –  October  2013   ConstrucOon  November  –  December  2015   Start  of  operaOon  January  2014     This  is  ”best  case  scenario”!   It  may  take  longer  …  
  • 9. Phase  II   •  Project  owner  Chalmers  Industriteknik  AB   •  Consultant  Scandinavian  Wind  AB   •  For  further  informaOon  please  call:   –  Stefan  Ivarsson  +46  706  91  05  50   –  Ola  Carlson  +46  761  25  70  77   –  Ma<hias  Rapp  +46  704  53  11  38  
  • 10.       Thank  you  for  your  a<enOon!