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視覺設計
Winnie Chiang @田中園

    2011/12/06
視覺設計的重要性

吸引使用者

改善使用性

取悅使用者
建立視覺結構的三種方式

分組 (Grouping)

階層 (Hierarchy)     • 何謂視覺結構?
                  建立視覺通道來協助使用
對齊 (Alignment)    者通過讀者的設計。
分組

目的
 • 減尐複雜度並協助使用者解讀讀者的設計。
方式
 • 透過相近(proximity)來傳達,也可透過對比、
   對齊和其他視覺提示予以加強。
階層

目的
 • 建立設計中的閱讀順序。
方式
 • 視覺元素或突出的分組要先檢視,可藉由操
   縱位置和大小來造成突出。
對齊

目的
 • 讓設計更容易被了解也更有用。
方式
 • 類似的畫面使用一致的對齊方式。
色彩
區別
 • 區別許多視覺元素,例如:導覽列、列表標題、
   分段控制。
強調
 • 強調某些資訊、工作或畫面上的主要動作。
分類
 • 注意:以色彩分類需確認每種色彩是否有意義。
字體
           Web Design is 95% Typography

           Apps are even more on Typography




參考來源:網路與行動軟體字型與排版應用 (朱其明 2011/04/23)
參考來源:網路與行動軟體字型與排版應用 (朱其明 2011/04/23)
圖像

定義:類似實物上的物體

圖像設計原則
 •   直接
 •   一般
 •   一致
 •   有傳達力
索引標籤圖示

可使用標準圖示或自行設計

自行設計須遵循以下指南:
 •   使用PNG格式
 •   使用有適當透明且沒有陰影的白色
 •   使用消除鋸齒(anti-aliasing)
 •   創作約 30 X 30 px 的圖示
設計索引標籤圖示其他訣竅

 圖示使用看起來相等的大小 (圓>方)
 永遠在索引標籤中顯示圖示,不要留下空白
 的空間,不要使用文字或任意的形狀。
 在圖示和其標籤間提供合適的空間。5mm
 使用字首大寫來顯示標籤。
圖示的其它應用環境

 啟動畫面

 列表檢視
 • 目的:使用圖示傳達基本資訊或概念
 細節檢視
 • 目的:使用圖示表示動作或狀態指示
 • 優點:節省空間並讓應用程式在視覺上更吸引人。
總結

 視覺設計應在概念階段就要考慮。

 應用程式的各視覺元素(色彩、字型、圖像

 和版面等)應一起搭配運作。

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2011.12.06 i phoneux視覺設計