SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 15
Downloaden Sie, um offline zu lesen
Other methods of
    written
 communication:
Memo, Fax, E-mail



 Chapter 21
The Intercom and the face to face
 discussion is the best method for
internal communication. Being the
  written messages important too,
the memo is extensively is used for
 exchanging information within the
           organization.
               Chapter 21
Letter is the oldest and commonly used. The
    electronic media have resulted into the fast
  transmit of the messages. Beside the speed of
transmit, correct presentation, tone, structure and
               layout are also important



                      Chapter 21
It is used only for communication within the
        organization. It is written to ask for
information; to give information; to request for
 decision or action; and to convey information
  about action or decision. A memo have two
     sections: the heading and the body; the
       format may be vertical or horizontal.


                      Chapter 21
To:     This space is for the name of the person(s) to
        whom the memo is sent.

From:   The writer’s own name is written on this line.

Date:   Write the full name of the month or its
        standard abbreviation.

Subject: The subject should be stated concisely and
         accurately.

                         Chapter 21
A well-written
    memo is
informative and
    concise.

       Chapter 21
Decide the exact
   objective and the
order of importance or
by increasing order of
     importance.
         Chapter 21
Organize the material to suit the purpose of the
memo by increasing or decreasing the order of
importance. Organizing by decreasing order of
  importance is used when the reader is well
    acquainted with the topic. Organizing by
 increasing order of importance is suitable for
   certain types of occasions and messages

                     Chapter 21
The outline can be in the form of short
phrases listed in logical order as it helps
 to give order to the body and establish
      relationships between ideas.


                  Chapter 21
A memo is always brief, plain, direct and concise
 using a comfortable natural style. Try to have a
cordial, straightforward, lucid and conversational
  while not being formal. Generally the tone is
       neutral and positive. Spiteful, blunt,
  condescending, or too coldly formal memos
                  alienate people.

                      Chapter 21
A fax message is much the same as a letter
   sent by post. The cover page includes “To”,
 “From”, Company, Date, Fax no., subject, and
     No. of pages (including this page). The
  salutation and complimentary close may be
included and the text must be prepared like the
                 text of the letter

                      Chapter 21
It is the most commonly used
method of communication as it
 is effective, inexpensive and
  very fast. It follow the basic
rules of good writing which is
       called “netiquette ”.

        Chapter 21
The email should be concise and to the point; write
a specific subject line; avoid excessive punctuation;
  keep to plain text; limit the use of abbreviations;
 use of similes or emotions; never type in all caps;
    do not flame people; use salutation properly,
   quoting from original message is necessary( >
before the text indicates to the recipient that this is
    quoted from his/her last e-mail message. >>
indicates that the sender is quoting your quote and
               it’s a part of your reply
                       Chapter 21
•There is no privacy in e-mail

•Always revise and check the message before
 pressing send button

•Keep printouts of only those really needed for
 office filing

•Send copies only when essential
                        Chapter 21
•Delete the needless information in forwarded
 messages

•Do not send unsolicited e-mails

•Keep the internal clock and date settings
 accurate .


                       Chapter 21

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Unit.4.1.enquiry letters and replies to enquiry
Unit.4.1.enquiry letters and replies to enquiryUnit.4.1.enquiry letters and replies to enquiry
Unit.4.1.enquiry letters and replies to enquiry
Geetanjali Gitay
 
Inter office memorandum and informal (short) report
Inter office memorandum and informal (short) reportInter office memorandum and informal (short) report
Inter office memorandum and informal (short) report
Sadiq Ur Rehman
 
10. technical communication
10. technical communication10. technical communication
10. technical communication
Tatenda Chityori
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Writing a memo, letter, and e mail
Writing a memo, letter, and e mailWriting a memo, letter, and e mail
Writing a memo, letter, and e mail
 
Memo writing
Memo writingMemo writing
Memo writing
 
Business letter
Business letterBusiness letter
Business letter
 
Memo
MemoMemo
Memo
 
Memos and E-mail
Memos and E-mailMemos and E-mail
Memos and E-mail
 
Memos
MemosMemos
Memos
 
Unit.4.1.enquiry letters and replies to enquiry
Unit.4.1.enquiry letters and replies to enquiryUnit.4.1.enquiry letters and replies to enquiry
Unit.4.1.enquiry letters and replies to enquiry
 
Business English Memos
Business English MemosBusiness English Memos
Business English Memos
 
Business Letter
Business LetterBusiness Letter
Business Letter
 
Business Correspondence memo, fax, email
Business Correspondence  memo, fax, email Business Correspondence  memo, fax, email
Business Correspondence memo, fax, email
 
Inter office memorandum and informal (short) report
Inter office memorandum and informal (short) reportInter office memorandum and informal (short) report
Inter office memorandum and informal (short) report
 
Memorandums and letters powerpoint
Memorandums and letters powerpointMemorandums and letters powerpoint
Memorandums and letters powerpoint
 
Communication Process, Types and Models of Communication
Communication Process, Types and Models of CommunicationCommunication Process, Types and Models of Communication
Communication Process, Types and Models of Communication
 
Effective Business Writing Skills
Effective Business Writing SkillsEffective Business Writing Skills
Effective Business Writing Skills
 
How To Write A Memo
How To Write A MemoHow To Write A Memo
How To Write A Memo
 
Different kinds of memorandum
Different kinds of memorandumDifferent kinds of memorandum
Different kinds of memorandum
 
Business Correspondence
Business CorrespondenceBusiness Correspondence
Business Correspondence
 
7. sales letters
7. sales letters7. sales letters
7. sales letters
 
10. technical communication
10. technical communication10. technical communication
10. technical communication
 
Memo, minutes, etc
Memo, minutes, etcMemo, minutes, etc
Memo, minutes, etc
 

Andere mochten auch

Memos, Letters and Email Correspondence
Memos, Letters and Email CorrespondenceMemos, Letters and Email Correspondence
Memos, Letters and Email Correspondence
Prof S
 
Business Communication
Business CommunicationBusiness Communication
Business Communication
Neutron Rau
 
communication channels and types
communication channels and typescommunication channels and types
communication channels and types
Chandu Kck
 
Memo or Email?
Memo or Email?Memo or Email?
Memo or Email?
Tiffiany
 
Quality of written communication display
Quality of written communication displayQuality of written communication display
Quality of written communication display
jayavent
 

Andere mochten auch (20)

Memos, Letters and Email Correspondence
Memos, Letters and Email CorrespondenceMemos, Letters and Email Correspondence
Memos, Letters and Email Correspondence
 
The Communication Process & Types of Written Communication
The Communication Process & Types of Written CommunicationThe Communication Process & Types of Written Communication
The Communication Process & Types of Written Communication
 
Letter writing (Communication Skills)
Letter writing (Communication Skills)Letter writing (Communication Skills)
Letter writing (Communication Skills)
 
Agenda and minutes of meeting
Agenda and minutes of meetingAgenda and minutes of meeting
Agenda and minutes of meeting
 
Types of business communication
Types of business communicationTypes of business communication
Types of business communication
 
Business Communication
Business CommunicationBusiness Communication
Business Communication
 
communication channels and types
communication channels and typescommunication channels and types
communication channels and types
 
Memo or Email?
Memo or Email?Memo or Email?
Memo or Email?
 
Quality of written communication display
Quality of written communication displayQuality of written communication display
Quality of written communication display
 
Professional Communication: Email Correspondence
Professional Communication: Email CorrespondenceProfessional Communication: Email Correspondence
Professional Communication: Email Correspondence
 
Online Social networking: a tool for reference and outreach
Online Social networking: a tool for reference and outreachOnline Social networking: a tool for reference and outreach
Online Social networking: a tool for reference and outreach
 
Cc14
Cc14Cc14
Cc14
 
Business communication
Business communicationBusiness communication
Business communication
 
Mca i ecls_u-4_business communication
Mca i ecls_u-4_business communicationMca i ecls_u-4_business communication
Mca i ecls_u-4_business communication
 
Chapter 4: Types of Communication
Chapter 4: Types of CommunicationChapter 4: Types of Communication
Chapter 4: Types of Communication
 
Kolin's Successful Writing at Work - Chapter 4
Kolin's Successful Writing at Work - Chapter 4Kolin's Successful Writing at Work - Chapter 4
Kolin's Successful Writing at Work - Chapter 4
 
Social Networking Sites and Reference Services
Social Networking Sites and Reference ServicesSocial Networking Sites and Reference Services
Social Networking Sites and Reference Services
 
Memos, emails and text. ppt
Memos, emails and text. pptMemos, emails and text. ppt
Memos, emails and text. ppt
 
Reference Services & Social Networking - Being on the cutting edge of engagment
Reference Services & Social Networking - Being on the cutting edge of engagmentReference Services & Social Networking - Being on the cutting edge of engagment
Reference Services & Social Networking - Being on the cutting edge of engagment
 
Bianca Breteche and Keit Kasemets, The Principles of Public Administration fo...
Bianca Breteche and Keit Kasemets, The Principles of Public Administration fo...Bianca Breteche and Keit Kasemets, The Principles of Public Administration fo...
Bianca Breteche and Keit Kasemets, The Principles of Public Administration fo...
 

Mehr von We Learn - A Continuous Learning Forum from Welingkar's Distance Learning Program.

Mehr von We Learn - A Continuous Learning Forum from Welingkar's Distance Learning Program. (20)

PGDM in Supply Chain Management
PGDM in Supply Chain ManagementPGDM in Supply Chain Management
PGDM in Supply Chain Management
 
PGDM in Rural & Agribusiness Management
PGDM in Rural & Agribusiness ManagementPGDM in Rural & Agribusiness Management
PGDM in Rural & Agribusiness Management
 
PGDM in E-Commerce Management
PGDM in E-Commerce ManagementPGDM in E-Commerce Management
PGDM in E-Commerce Management
 
PGDM in Service Excellence
PGDM in Service ExcellencePGDM in Service Excellence
PGDM in Service Excellence
 
PGDM in International Management
PGDM in International ManagementPGDM in International Management
PGDM in International Management
 
PGDM in IT Project Management
PGDM in IT Project ManagementPGDM in IT Project Management
PGDM in IT Project Management
 
Distance Learning PGDM in E-Business Management
Distance Learning PGDM in E-Business ManagementDistance Learning PGDM in E-Business Management
Distance Learning PGDM in E-Business Management
 
Distance Learning PGDM in Business Administration
Distance Learning PGDM in Business AdministrationDistance Learning PGDM in Business Administration
Distance Learning PGDM in Business Administration
 
PGDM in Finance Management
PGDM in Finance ManagementPGDM in Finance Management
PGDM in Finance Management
 
PGDM in Marketing Management
PGDM in Marketing ManagementPGDM in Marketing Management
PGDM in Marketing Management
 
PGDM in Operation Management
PGDM in Operation ManagementPGDM in Operation Management
PGDM in Operation Management
 
Marketing Management
Marketing ManagementMarketing Management
Marketing Management
 
PGDM in Media & Advertising
PGDM in Media & AdvertisingPGDM in Media & Advertising
PGDM in Media & Advertising
 
We School HR Management
We School HR ManagementWe School HR Management
We School HR Management
 
WE SCHOOL TRAVEL & TOURISM MANAGEMENT
WE SCHOOL TRAVEL & TOURISM MANAGEMENTWE SCHOOL TRAVEL & TOURISM MANAGEMENT
WE SCHOOL TRAVEL & TOURISM MANAGEMENT
 
Personal budgeting
Personal budgetingPersonal budgeting
Personal budgeting
 
Maintaining the financial health of businesses through financial accounting
Maintaining the financial health of businesses through financial accountingMaintaining the financial health of businesses through financial accounting
Maintaining the financial health of businesses through financial accounting
 
Asset Management Case Sstudy
Asset Management  Case SstudyAsset Management  Case Sstudy
Asset Management Case Sstudy
 
Team management’ scored on the football
Team management’ scored on the footballTeam management’ scored on the football
Team management’ scored on the football
 
Mc donalds Recruitment Case Study
Mc donalds Recruitment Case StudyMc donalds Recruitment Case Study
Mc donalds Recruitment Case Study
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
KarakKing
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptxHMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
 
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxBasic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
 
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding  Accommodations and ModificationsUnderstanding  Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
 
Beyond_Borders_Understanding_Anime_and_Manga_Fandom_A_Comprehensive_Audience_...
Beyond_Borders_Understanding_Anime_and_Manga_Fandom_A_Comprehensive_Audience_...Beyond_Borders_Understanding_Anime_and_Manga_Fandom_A_Comprehensive_Audience_...
Beyond_Borders_Understanding_Anime_and_Manga_Fandom_A_Comprehensive_Audience_...
 
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxREMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
 
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSHow to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
 
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
 
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
 
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxHMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
 
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
 
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
 
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptxPlant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
 
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
 
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
 
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdfUnit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
 

Other methods of written communication: Memo, Fax, email

  • 1. Other methods of written communication: Memo, Fax, E-mail Chapter 21
  • 2. The Intercom and the face to face discussion is the best method for internal communication. Being the written messages important too, the memo is extensively is used for exchanging information within the organization. Chapter 21
  • 3. Letter is the oldest and commonly used. The electronic media have resulted into the fast transmit of the messages. Beside the speed of transmit, correct presentation, tone, structure and layout are also important Chapter 21
  • 4. It is used only for communication within the organization. It is written to ask for information; to give information; to request for decision or action; and to convey information about action or decision. A memo have two sections: the heading and the body; the format may be vertical or horizontal. Chapter 21
  • 5. To: This space is for the name of the person(s) to whom the memo is sent. From: The writer’s own name is written on this line. Date: Write the full name of the month or its standard abbreviation. Subject: The subject should be stated concisely and accurately. Chapter 21
  • 6. A well-written memo is informative and concise. Chapter 21
  • 7. Decide the exact objective and the order of importance or by increasing order of importance. Chapter 21
  • 8. Organize the material to suit the purpose of the memo by increasing or decreasing the order of importance. Organizing by decreasing order of importance is used when the reader is well acquainted with the topic. Organizing by increasing order of importance is suitable for certain types of occasions and messages Chapter 21
  • 9. The outline can be in the form of short phrases listed in logical order as it helps to give order to the body and establish relationships between ideas. Chapter 21
  • 10. A memo is always brief, plain, direct and concise using a comfortable natural style. Try to have a cordial, straightforward, lucid and conversational while not being formal. Generally the tone is neutral and positive. Spiteful, blunt, condescending, or too coldly formal memos alienate people. Chapter 21
  • 11. A fax message is much the same as a letter sent by post. The cover page includes “To”, “From”, Company, Date, Fax no., subject, and No. of pages (including this page). The salutation and complimentary close may be included and the text must be prepared like the text of the letter Chapter 21
  • 12. It is the most commonly used method of communication as it is effective, inexpensive and very fast. It follow the basic rules of good writing which is called “netiquette ”. Chapter 21
  • 13. The email should be concise and to the point; write a specific subject line; avoid excessive punctuation; keep to plain text; limit the use of abbreviations; use of similes or emotions; never type in all caps; do not flame people; use salutation properly, quoting from original message is necessary( > before the text indicates to the recipient that this is quoted from his/her last e-mail message. >> indicates that the sender is quoting your quote and it’s a part of your reply Chapter 21
  • 14. •There is no privacy in e-mail •Always revise and check the message before pressing send button •Keep printouts of only those really needed for office filing •Send copies only when essential Chapter 21
  • 15. •Delete the needless information in forwarded messages •Do not send unsolicited e-mails •Keep the internal clock and date settings accurate . Chapter 21