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Components of the
Hospitality Industry
BY: VYNCENT MAFERD FUNDALES
The Nine Operating Sectors
 Transportation Sector
 Accommodation Sector
 Food and Beverage Sector
 Attractions Sector
 Event Sector
 Adventure and Recreation Sector
 Entertainment Sector
 Travel Trade Sector
 Tourism Service Sector
Transportation Sector
 The sector responsible for moving tourist from one place to another
 Transportation and Tourism is inextricably linked
 It includes the Airline Industry, Rail Industry, Cruise Industry, and Road
Industry
Transportation Sector
 Airline Industry
 For fast and long distance travel
 A healthy air transportation system results in a healthy tourism
 A combination of Low Class Carriers and Legacy Carriers
Transportation Sector
 Rail Industry
 It was once the most popular mode of transportation
 Bullet trains has increased the market share in Europe
Hokaido Shinkansen
224mph
The Italo Frecciarossa
220mph
Transportation Sector
 Cruise Industry
 The fastest growing segment of the travel industry
 Provides resort experience rather than transporting passengers from point A to
B
Transportation Sector
 Road Industry
 The most common mode of transportation
 Reaches many communities
 Most susceptible to congestion and traffic
 Includes Bus, Cars, Jeepneys, Motorcycles
Accommodation Sector
 Provides tourist/guest a place to rest
 Provides amenities like; spa, room service, minibar, laundry etc.
 Different types of accommodation includes; hotels, hostels, motel, bed and
breakfast, condotels, vacation house etc.
 It has an annual growth of 2.5% for inventory
Food and Beverage Sector
 Provides foods and refreshment to tourist
 Main focus of Philippine Tourism as planned by DOT Sec Bernadette
Romulo-Puyat (2018)
 Types may vary from; Restaurants, Fast-food chains and Cafeteria
Food and Beverage Sector
Attraction Sector
 Contains well known icons in the tourism industry
 Attractions are the “mainsprings” that drive people to travel
 It receives the smallest portion of tourist expenditure
 Attractions should always practice visitor control
Events Sector
 A gathering of people for a special occasion
 Closely related to Attraction
 One of the fast growing segment of the tourism industry
 Countries and Cities compete for mega-events
 Powerful tool to attract tourist
 Produces sizeable economic and tourism benefits
Adventure and Recreation Sector
 A diverse industry, representing 400 billion USD in expenditures.
 It generates millions of jobs in manufacturing, sales and service.
 Leisure pursuit in activities
 Activities includes the element of excitement and risk
 Tourists today request for challenging, death defying, active and unique
adventures
 This sector includes activities from the most peaceful one up to the most
extreme such as; fishing, bird watching, golfing, horseback riding, rafting,
bungee jumping, sky diving etc.
Entertainment Sector
 Powerful tourism magnet
 Provides live shows, theatrical shows, amusement parks, theme parks,
shopping, casino and gaming
 Disneyland is the undisputed leader for the entertainment sector.
Travel Trade Sector
 Supports the the booking and sales in the other sectors.
 Makes the reservation for accommodations, tours, transportation, food
and beverage, and attractions.
 Bookings may come in package or single booking
 It is composed of the retail travel agent and the wholesale tour operator.
 Travel Agency is the middle man
 A travel agent must be knowledgeable in schedules, routing, lodging,
currency, prices, regulations, destinations and all other aspects of travel
opportunities
 The new age of Travel Agents are the GDS and travel applications found
on the internet and mobile phones.
Tourism Services
 It is made up of organizations, associations, government agencies, and
companies.
 It supports the whole Tourism Industry rather than the specific need of a
traveller
 Researches tourism market and trends
 Advertise and market tourism products
 Educate or inform people about Tourism
 Planning and development for the improvement of Tourism
 Source:
 Tourism Principles, Practices, Philosopies by Goeldner
 9 Pillars of Tourism
 Forbes
 Fortune
 Cruise Critic

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Components of the hospitality industry

  • 1. Components of the Hospitality Industry BY: VYNCENT MAFERD FUNDALES
  • 2. The Nine Operating Sectors  Transportation Sector  Accommodation Sector  Food and Beverage Sector  Attractions Sector  Event Sector  Adventure and Recreation Sector  Entertainment Sector  Travel Trade Sector  Tourism Service Sector
  • 3. Transportation Sector  The sector responsible for moving tourist from one place to another  Transportation and Tourism is inextricably linked  It includes the Airline Industry, Rail Industry, Cruise Industry, and Road Industry
  • 4. Transportation Sector  Airline Industry  For fast and long distance travel  A healthy air transportation system results in a healthy tourism  A combination of Low Class Carriers and Legacy Carriers
  • 5. Transportation Sector  Rail Industry  It was once the most popular mode of transportation  Bullet trains has increased the market share in Europe Hokaido Shinkansen 224mph The Italo Frecciarossa 220mph
  • 6. Transportation Sector  Cruise Industry  The fastest growing segment of the travel industry  Provides resort experience rather than transporting passengers from point A to B
  • 7. Transportation Sector  Road Industry  The most common mode of transportation  Reaches many communities  Most susceptible to congestion and traffic  Includes Bus, Cars, Jeepneys, Motorcycles
  • 8. Accommodation Sector  Provides tourist/guest a place to rest  Provides amenities like; spa, room service, minibar, laundry etc.  Different types of accommodation includes; hotels, hostels, motel, bed and breakfast, condotels, vacation house etc.  It has an annual growth of 2.5% for inventory
  • 9. Food and Beverage Sector  Provides foods and refreshment to tourist  Main focus of Philippine Tourism as planned by DOT Sec Bernadette Romulo-Puyat (2018)  Types may vary from; Restaurants, Fast-food chains and Cafeteria
  • 11. Attraction Sector  Contains well known icons in the tourism industry  Attractions are the “mainsprings” that drive people to travel  It receives the smallest portion of tourist expenditure  Attractions should always practice visitor control
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. Events Sector  A gathering of people for a special occasion  Closely related to Attraction  One of the fast growing segment of the tourism industry  Countries and Cities compete for mega-events  Powerful tool to attract tourist  Produces sizeable economic and tourism benefits
  • 15.
  • 16. Adventure and Recreation Sector  A diverse industry, representing 400 billion USD in expenditures.  It generates millions of jobs in manufacturing, sales and service.  Leisure pursuit in activities  Activities includes the element of excitement and risk  Tourists today request for challenging, death defying, active and unique adventures  This sector includes activities from the most peaceful one up to the most extreme such as; fishing, bird watching, golfing, horseback riding, rafting, bungee jumping, sky diving etc.
  • 17.
  • 18. Entertainment Sector  Powerful tourism magnet  Provides live shows, theatrical shows, amusement parks, theme parks, shopping, casino and gaming  Disneyland is the undisputed leader for the entertainment sector.
  • 19.
  • 20. Travel Trade Sector  Supports the the booking and sales in the other sectors.  Makes the reservation for accommodations, tours, transportation, food and beverage, and attractions.  Bookings may come in package or single booking  It is composed of the retail travel agent and the wholesale tour operator.  Travel Agency is the middle man  A travel agent must be knowledgeable in schedules, routing, lodging, currency, prices, regulations, destinations and all other aspects of travel opportunities  The new age of Travel Agents are the GDS and travel applications found on the internet and mobile phones.
  • 21. Tourism Services  It is made up of organizations, associations, government agencies, and companies.  It supports the whole Tourism Industry rather than the specific need of a traveller  Researches tourism market and trends  Advertise and market tourism products  Educate or inform people about Tourism  Planning and development for the improvement of Tourism
  • 22.  Source:  Tourism Principles, Practices, Philosopies by Goeldner  9 Pillars of Tourism  Forbes  Fortune  Cruise Critic