This document provides information about physical properties of matter from a 7th grade science class. It discusses various physical properties that can be detected through senses or measuring instruments, including flexibility, strength, melting point, conductivity, heat, hardness, boiling point, and density. It then explains concepts of quantities, units, and various measurement tools for time, length, temperature, volume, and density. Diagrams and examples are provided to illustrate how to use measurement tools like vernier calipers and thermometers. The document aims to teach students about key physical properties of matter and how to measure various physical quantities.

1. SCIENCE
Grade 7th
MTS PESRI KDI
“Physical properties of Matter”
Teacher : Andika Julyanto S, S.Pd

2. 2.1 Sifat Fisik
 Sifat-sifat fisik dapat dideteksi melalui panca indra dan alat ukur
Sifat Fisik dalam keseharian kita:
Fleksibilitas/
Kelenturan
Kekuatan
Titik Leleh
Konduktivitas
Panas
Keras Benda
Konduktivitas
Listrik
Titik Didih
Densitas
1
5
2
6
3
7
4
8

3. Konduktivitas Panas
Benda yang dapat menghantarkan
panas. Contoh: Tembaga dan Kaca
Benda yang tidak dapat menghantarkan
panas. Contoh: Plastik, Kayu, Kapas
Isolator Panas Isolator Listrik
Konduktor Panas Konduktor Listrik
Konduktivitas Listrik
Benda yang dapat menghantarkan
listrik. Contoh: Logam, besi, tembaga
Benda yang tidak dapat
menghantarkan listrik. Contoh: Kayu,
Kain, Kertas
kawat

4. BESARAN & SATUAN
Besaran (Quantity) adalah segala sesuatu yang dapat
diukur dan dinyatakan dengan nilai atau angka.
Satuan (Unit) adalah segala sesuatu yang berfungsi
sebagai pembanding pada suatu kebesaran.
BESARAN
Besaran Pokok (Base quantity)
Besaran Turunan (derived
quantity)
Besaran yang berdiri sendiri
Besaran yang diturunkan dari Besaran Pokok
Terbagi menjadi 2

7. Alat Ukur
A. Alat Ukur Masa

8. Alat Ukur
B. Alat Ukur Panjang
Mistar
Pita Ukur
Jangka Sorong

9. Bagian-bagian Jangka Sorong
Rahang Dalam
Mengukur diameter dalam benda
Rahang Luar
Mengukur diameter luar benda
Skala Utama
Skala dengan 1 angka desimal
Skala Nonius
Skala dengan 2 angka desimal
Tangkai/Ekor
Mengukur kedalaman atau
Lubang benda

10. How to Measure Things using Vernicer Clips
Cara mengukur benda dengan Jangka Sorong

11. How to Measure Things using Vernicer Clips
Cara mengukur benda dengan Jangka Sorong
Skala Utama
Skala Nonius

12. How to Measure Things using Vernicer Clips
Cara mengukur benda dengan Jangka Sorong
Lihat Garis yang
Lurus
SU =

13. Alat Ukur
C. Alat Ukur Waktu
Jam Pasir
Arloji
Stopwatch

14. Alat Ukur
C. Alat Ukur Suhu
Thermometer

15. Alat Ukur
D. Alat Ukur Volume
1. Mengukur Volume Cairan
2. Mengukur Benda Padat Teratur
Gelas Silinder
Rubik (Kubus)
Volume = Sisi x Sisi x Sisi
3. Mengukur Benda Padat Tidak Teratur
2 Gelas Silinder

16. How to measure Density
Cara ukur densitas
Density =
Mass atau Massa (kg)
Volume (m³)
Example
This Chicken Egg
has a mass 56 gram
and volume is 7 cm³.
How the density of the
egg?
1 g/cm³ = 1000 kg/m³

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images by Freepik.
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18. Maybe You Need to
Divide the Content
Mercury is the closest planet to the
Sun and the smallest one in the
Solar System—it’s only a bit larger
than the Moon
Venus has a beautiful name, is
the second planet from the Sun
and its atmosphere is extremely
poisonous
Mercury Venus

19. You Could Use
Three Columns,
Why Not?
Jupiter
Saturn
Mars
Mars is a cold place. It’s
full of iron oxide dust,
which gives the planet its
reddish cast
It’s the biggest planet in
the Solar System and the
fourth-brightest object in
the sky
Yes, this is the ringed
one. It’s a gas giant,
composed mostly of
hydrogen and helium

20. A PICTURE IS
WORTH A
THOUSAND
WORDS

21. AWESOME
WORDS

22. This Is a Graph
Did you know that
this graph is
editable?
Then copy the
new graph and
paste it here
Click on it, follow
the link and
change the data
Don’t forget to
delete the old
graph afterward
Mars Saturn
Mercury Venus
38%
24%
36%
12%

23. You Could Use Four
Columns
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Venus has a beautiful
name, but it’s hot
Despite being red, Mars
is a cold place
Saturn is the ringed one
and a gas giant
Mars Saturn
Mercury Venus

24. How About the Percentages?
Despite being
red, Mars is a
cold place
15%
Venus has a
beautiful name,
but it’s hot
45%
Mercury is the
closest planet to
the Sun
30%
Saturn is the
ringed one and a
gas giant
22%

25. This Is a Graph
Venus has a
beautiful name,
but it’s hot
Saturn is the
ringed one and a
gas giant
Saturn
Venus
To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link,
change the data and paste the new graph here
Despite being
red, Mars is a
cold place
Mars

26. Reviewing Concepts Is Usually a Good Idea
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Despite being red, Mars
is a cold place
It’s the biggest planet in
the Solar System
Neptune is the farthest
planet from the Sun
Venus has a beautiful
name, but it’s hot
Saturn is the ringed one
and a gas giant
Jupiter Neptune
Mercury Mars
Saturn
Venus

27. Infographics Make Your Idea
Understandable…
2018
2016
2017
2019
Mercury
Venus
Saturn
Jupiter
A

28. … And Tables Do the Same!
Mass
(Earths)
Diameter
(Earths)
Surface Gravity
(Earths)
Mercury 0.06 0.38 0.38
Mars 0.11 0.53 0.38
Saturn 95.2 9.4 1.16

29. Venus has a
beautiful name, but
it’s terribly hot
Venus
This Is a Map

30. A Timeline Always Works Well
Mercury is the
closest planet to
the Sun
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold
place
Jupiter is the
biggest planet of
them all
Venus has a
beautiful name,
but it’s hot
Saturn is the
ringed one and a
gas giant
2018
2016
2017 2019
2020

31. Big numbers catch your audience’s
attention
4,498,300,000

32. 333,000.00
24h 37m 23s 386,000 km
earths is the Sun’s mass
is Jupiter’s rotation period is the distance between Earth
and the Moon

33. 03 02
Reinforce the Concept Using Infographics!
Venus is
terribly hot
VENUS
Mars is a
cold place
MARS
Jupiter is the
biggest planet
JUPITER
Earth
harbors life
EARTH
04 01

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