Gen Math

1. Stocks and Bonds

6. Stocks

7. Definition of Terms
• Stocks- share in the ownership of a company.
• Dividend- share in the company’s profit.
• Dividend per share- ratio of the dividend to the
number of shares.
• Stock Market - a place where stocks can be bought or
sold. The stock marker in the Philippines is governed
by the Philippine Stock Exchange (PSE)

8. Definition of Terms
• Market Value- the current price of a stock at which it
can be sold.
• Stock Yield Ratio- ratio of the annual dividend per
share and the market value per share. Also called
stock yield.
• Par Value- the per share amount as stated on the
company certificate. Unlike market value, it is

9. Stock
• Share in the ownership of company
• Shares- are units of equity ownership in a
corporation.
• Stockholder- a person who owns shares in a
company and therefore gets part of the
company's profits and the right to vote on
how the company is controlled

11. As of December 31, 2021, there were 595
shareholders of the Company’s outstanding common
shares totaling 756,418,283 shares.
The top 20 shareholders and their corresponding
shareholdings as of December 31, 2021, are as follows:

13. Two Types of Stocks
1. Common
Stocks
2. Preferred
Stocks
>Dividends of Share
of Earnings
Certificates with corporation’s
name, owner’s number of share and
par value per share

14. Preferred Stock
Preferred Stock
One main difference from common stock is
that preferred stock comes with no voting
rights. So when it comes time for a
company to elect a board of directors or
vote on any form of corporate policy,
preferred shareholders have no voice in the
future of the company.

15. Common Stock
Common shares represent a claim on
profits (dividends) and confer voting rights.
Investors most often get one vote per share
owned to elect board members who
oversee the major decisions made by
management. Stockholders thus have the
ability to exercise control over corporate
policy and management issues compared
to preferred shareholders.

17. Formulas:
Dividend= dividend percentage X par value X number of shares
Dividend per share=
𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑑
𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑠ℎ𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑠
Stock yield ratio=
𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑑 𝑝𝑒𝑟 𝑠ℎ𝑎𝑟𝑒
𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑒𝑡 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒

31. Example #4
For common stocks, a financial institution issued a ₱10, 000,
000 dividend. How much is the dividend per share if there are
10, 000 share of common stocks?
Given:
Dividend= ₱10, 000,000 dividend per share= ?
Shares= 10, 000

32. Example #5
On a stock having a par value of ₱700.00, a specific business issued 2.5%
dividend. Glenda has 90 share of stocks with a par value of ₱700.00 each.
What was the amount of the dividend she received?
Given:
Dividend percentage= 2.5% number of shares= 90
Par value= 700 dividend= ?

33. Example #6
Corporation X pays a dividend of ₱7.00 per share of common stock
with a current market value of ₱43.00. Corporation Y pays a
dividend of ₱10.00 per share, based on its current market value of
₱71.00. Use the stock yield ratio to calculate the amount of
dividend received by shareholders in relation to the amount
invested.
Given:
Corporation X Corporation Y
Dividend per share= ₱ 7.00 Dividend per share= ₱ 10.00
Market value= ₱ 43.00 Market value= ₱ 71.00
Stock yield ratio= ?

34. Example #6
Corporation X pays a dividend of ₱7.00 per share of common stock
with a current market value of ₱43.00. Corporation Y pays a
dividend of ₱10.00 per share, based on its current market value of
₱71.00. Use the stock yield ratio to calculate the amount of
dividend received by shareholders in relation to the amount
invested.

42. Bonds

43. Bonds
Face Value is ₱500, 000
Maturity is 10 years
Coupon rate is 5%

44. Definition of Terms
• Bonds- interest-bearing security which promises to
pay.
(1) a stated amount of money on the maturity date (future
value), and
(2) regular interest payments called coupon (annuity).
● Coupon- periodic interest payment that the bondholder
receives during the time between purchase date and

45. Definition of Terms
• Coupon Rate- the rate of the bond at purchase time;
denoted by r.
• Price of a Bond- the price of the bond at purchase
time; denoted by P.

46. Definition of Terms
• Par Value or Face Value- the amount payable on the
maturity date; denoted by F.

47. Definition of Terms
• Term (or Tenor) of a Bond- fixed period of time (in
years) at which the bond is redeemable as stated in the
bond certificate; number of years from time of purchase
to maturity date.
• Fair Price of a Bond- present value of all cash inflows
to the bondholder.

49. Face Value- Future Value
Coupon- Annuity
Fair Price- Present Value

78. You could enter a subtitle here if you
need it
Exercises Plan
01

79. Whoa!
It could be the part of the presentation
where you can introduce yourself, write
your email...

80. October
Mon Tue Web Thu Fri Sat Sun
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30 31
Week of
October 19
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun and the
smallest one in the Solar
System

81. Weekly Notes
Important To Do Remember Keywords
Neptune is the
farthest planet
from the Sun
Despite being
red, Mars is a
cold place
Jupiter is a gas
giant and the
biggest planet
Venus has a
beautiful name,
but also high

82. Exercises Book List
Venus Jupiter Mars
Venus has a
beautiful name
Jupiter the
biggest planet
Despite being
red it is cool
Neptune Mercury Saturn
Neptune is the
farthest planet
Mercury the
closer planet
Saturn is the
ringed one

83. Weekly Sessions
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
Lesson 1: Lesson 2: Lesson 3: Lesson 4: Lesson 5:
The title
goes here
The title
goes here
The title
goes here
The title
goes here
The title
goes here

84. Class Syllabus
02
You could enter a subtitle here if you need
it

85. Class Objectives
Neptune Earth
Neptune is the farthest
planet from the Sun and
the fourth-largest one
Earth is the third planet
from the Sun and the
only one that harbors
life

86. Weekly Class Organizer
Monday
Class 1
Class 2
Activities
Tuesday
Class 3
Homework
Wednesday
Class 4
Activities
Thursday
Class 5
Friday
Activities
Homework
Class 6
Notes:
Hour
08:00-09:00
10:00-11:00
12:00-01:00
01:00-02:30
Recess

87. Weekly Events
Monday
Tuesday
Venus has a
beautiful name
Wednesday
Mercury is the
closest planet
Thursday
Jupiter is the
biggest planet
Friday
Neptune is the
farthest planet
Mars is a cold
planet

88. Daily Schedule
Venus
Venus has a
beautiful name
Saturn
Saturn is a gas
giant with rings
Neptune
Neptune is the
farthest planet
08:00 09:00 10:00 11:00 12:00

89. A Picture Is Worth a
Thousand Words

90. Name of Activity 1
Do you know what helps you make
your point clear? Lists like this one:
● Because they’re simple
● You can organize your ideas
clearly
● And because you’ll never forget to
buy milk!
And the most important thing: the
audience won’t ever miss the point of
your presentation
Monday

91. Some Concepts to Remember
Venus Earth Jupiter
Venus has a
beautiful name, but
also high
temperatures
Earth is the third
planet from the Sun
and the only one
Jupiter is a gas
giant and the
biggest planet

92. To-do List!
To Do! My Tasks!
Write a pending task here
Write a pending task here
Write a pending task here
Write a pending task here
Write a pending task here
Write a pending task here
Write a pending task here
Write a pending task here
Write a pending task here Write a pending task here

93. Homework Review
Exercise name Result Score
Mars: Despite being red, Mars is a cold place full of iron 8
Earth: Earth is the third planet from the Sun 1.5
Venus: Venus has a beautiful name 10
Jupiter: Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet 4
Saturn: Saturn is a gas giant made of hydrogen 7
Notes:

94. 4,498,300,000
Big numbers catch your
audience’s attention

95. Recommended Time per Unit
It’s the farthest
planet from the Sun
Neptune
Saturn is a gas
giant made of
hydrogen
Saturn
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Mars
Venus has a
beautiful name
Venus
To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link, change the data and paste the resulting graph here
50%
10%
20%
20%

96. Class Material
Mercury
Mercury is the
smallest planet
Jupiter
Jupiter is the
biggest planet
Mars
Mars is actually a
cold place
Venus
Venus has high
temperatures

97. earths is the Sun’s mass
333,000.00
is Jupiter’s rotation period
24h 37m 23s
is the distance between Earth and the Moon
386,000 km

98. Awesome
Words!

99. 50%
Despite being red,
Mars is cold
Mars
75%
Venus has a
beautiful name
Venus
25%
It’s the ringed one
and a gas giant
Saturn
Scores per Unit

100. Project Schedule
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Phase 1
Phase 2
Task 1
Task 2
Task 1
Task 2
Fri

101. Test Answers
Question 2
A B C D E
A B C D E
Question 1
Question 3 A B C D E
Question 4 A B C D E

102. Future International Lecture
It’s the farthest
planet from the Sun
Neptune
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Mars
Venus has a
beautiful name
Venus

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