3. virtual computing
flexibility velocity
mobility security
New ways for people and IT to work
4.
5. Trends and Analysts for the future of Desktop
• The way businesses design, build, and deploy
desktops has been relatively unchanged for years.
• A process plagued with:
• productivity loss
• high security risks
• constant asset turnover
• and with an enormous price tag.
• Desktop virtualization is poised to make
significant strides to:
• improve this situation
• ultimately transform how IT manages
desktops
• transform how end-users consume
applications, choose endpoint devices, and
increase their productivity.
Source: Enterprise Strategy Group, 2010
6. Trends and Analysts for the future of Desktop
• Gartner expects the
preferred client for
HVD deployment to
be refurbished desk-
based PCs and
gradually Thin Clients
will replace PCs
• “Hosted Virtual
Desktops (HVDs) have
great potential”
Source: Gartner (Nov 2010) – Forecast: Hosted Virtual Desktops, Worldwide (2010-2014)
(2010-
7. Challenges with Desktop Virtualization today
Challenges Performance and Scalability
implementing
Enterprise class User Experience: Can I guarantee same QoS for each and every user.
Virtual Desktop Poor performance in terms of bad user experience is a major issue
Solutions
Implementing few desktops is easy but can I do it for my enterprise
Capacity of underlying infrastructure in a datacenter
Is my server/network/storage ready?
Can we guarantee the SLA in a cost effective manner?
Data Center security: How can I bring desktops and keep other apps
secure
Manageability
Paradigm shift: Managing desktops in VMs vs Managing physical
desktops
Will the old ways of server manageability help in the future where
thousands of desktops are hosted out of the DC?
8. Changing the game in Desktop Virtualization
• Two market leaders joining forces
• Complimentary vision for desktop virtualization
evolution
• Fully validated and tested joint solution
• Unified technical support
• Makes enterprise-wide adoption far easier
10. Traditional • Limited workplace flexibility
Desktops • Security restricts mobility and devices
Complex. • Moves, adds, changes take days
Inflexible.
• Constant refresh with limited gains
Hard to Secure.
11. • Enable virtual workstyles
Go Virtual • Leverage the latest mobile devices
Simpler.
Faster. • Rapidly adapt to business change
Secure. • Transform desktop computing
12. Supporting Different User Types Is Easy with Virtual
Desktops
Mobile Workers
Offline access
Secure
Diverse apps and users
Remote Workers Office Workers
Secured access and
control Rich PC experience
Location and device Personal
flexibility Diverse apps
Diverse apps and users
and users
Task Workers Guest Workers
Simple Rich PC experience
Locked down Instant resets
Few apps Standard app set
13. Citrix XenDesktop
Modular Design Enables Best Scalability
Network
Services
Active Directory
Load Balancing
DNS
TFTP
PXE
Print and File
14. 200 Hosted VM-Based VDI Desktops
Control Services
Web Interface 1 Web Interface 2
DataStore Server License Server
XD Controller XD Controller (XML1)
XD Controller (XML2)
X Number of Desktops
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
Shared Storage
PVS Server PVS Server
Provisioning Services High Availability Cluster
Shared Storage
15. 5000 Hosted VM-Based VDI Desktops
Control Services
Web Interface 1 Web Interface 2
DataStore Server License Server
XD Controller XD Controller (XML1) XD Controller XD Controller (XML1)
XD Controller (XML2) XD Controller (XML2)
X Number of Desktops X Number of Desktops X Number of Desktops
2000 Desktops X Number of Desktops X Number of Desktops
2000 Desktops X Number of Desktops
2000 Desktops
VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server VDI Desktop Server
Shared Storage
PVS Server PVS Server PVS Server PVS Server PVS Server PVS Server PVS Server
Provisioning Services High Availability Cluster
Shared Storage
16. Virtual Desktop Deployment
Infrastructure Architecture Is Critical
Centralized Simplified
Decentralized
Other Desktop Today Cisco Desktop Virtualization
Virtualization Solutions Traditional Desktops Solution with Citrix
XenDesktop
Management Cisco UCS
and Control
SAN A
Primary
Network
SAN B
Secondary Inefficient
Network
Unsecure
Inefficient High Cost Efficient
Complex Agile
Non-compliant
Non-
High Cost Cost Effective
Fragile Transformative
17. Cisco Unified Computing System
Ideal Platform for Citrix XenDesktop
Lower cost for compute + network infrastructure
Greater virtual desktop density w/o performance impact
Simple Operation - start in minutes, scale in seconds
Memory
Massive Scalability – scales easily to 1000’s of desktops
per UCS system
CPU
Extended memory and I/O to avoid desktop
Unified Fabric (FCoE) virtualization bottlenecks
I/O
18. A balanced system for Desktop Virtualization
Cisco UCS is the ideal platform
More virtual desktops per blade =
Memory
Lower power per VM
UCS Extended Memory Lower cooling per VM
Lower cost per VM
Latest high-performance CPUs
CPU
Unified Fabric (FCoE)
I/O
19. Wire for bandwidth, not connectivity
LAN SAN A SAN B
Uplinks
20Gb/s 40Gb/s 80Gb/s
I/O On-Demand via Service Profile Policy-driven bandwidth allocation
Wire Once Architecture Virtual interface granularity
21. Dynamic Platform Provisioning with Service Profiles
Desktop Profile 1
Desktop
Profile 1
120 Knowledge
UUID: 56 4d cd 3f 59 5b… LAN SAN
MAC : 08:00:69:02:01:FC
HVD Win 7
WWN: 5080020000075740
B-250 192GB PXE
Boot Order: SAN,
LAN Connectivity
SAN Connectivty Desktop Profile 2
Profile 2
Boot Order 140 Task
UUID: 56 4d cd 3f 59 5d…
MAC :XenApp OLTP
08:00:69:02:01:FF
WWN: 5080020000075742
B-200 Order: SAN
Boot 48GB
LAN Connectivity
SAN Connectivity Desktop3Profile 3
Profile
Boot Order 100 Power
UUID: 56 4d cd 3f 59 5f…
MAC : 08:00:69:02:01:FB
HVD Win 7
WWN: 5080020000075744 Chassis-1/Blade-2
B-230 384GB PXE, SAN
Boot Order:
LAN Connectivity
SAN Connectivity
Cisco UCS Manager Boot Order
Chassis-8/Blade-4
Separate firmware, addresses, and parameter settings
Physical servers become interchangeable hardware components
Service profile templates allow rapid provisioning of new virtual desktops
23. Cisco Validated Designs
New Validated Designs for Desktop Virtualization
1. Cisco UCS, Citrix XenServer and
XenDesktop, and NetApp Storage
2. Cisco UCS, VMware vSphere, Citrix
XenDesktop, and NetApp Storage
3. Cisco UCS, MS Hyper-V, Citrix XenDesktop,
and NetApp Storage
Available at Cisco.com/go/vdi
24. Cisco Desktop Virtualization Solution with Citrix XenDesktop
App App Data
XenDesktop
Hypervisor:
NetApp FAS 3140 / • Up to 112 Win7
Clients
3170 Storage desktops on single blade
LAN / • Scales from 300 to 10’s
WAN
MDS 000s of users in single
92xx/95xx domain
Nexus 5000
Access • Rapid scale out with
UCS Fabric
service templates
and Management
Cisco UCS Chassis
+ Blades
Cisco Data Center Infrastructure
25. Key benefits: Cisco UCS with Citrix XenDesktop
• Architecture: Simple, resilient architecture for deploying
XenDesktop
• Scalability: Linear scalability and performance from 100 to 1000’s of
desktops without a change in architecture.
• Balanced System: Providing the right balance of memory, I/O and
CPU is the key to cost-effective scalability
• Simplicity: Rapid provisioning with Cisco UCS Manager for ease of
scale
• Validated Designs: Part of Cisco VXI featuring an end-to-end
solution including Security, WAN Optimization and UCS