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Rana Umair Asif
Youth Activist, Global Youth Ambassador AWAS
Twitter: @ranaumairasif, ranaumairasif@gmail.com
Why Budgets Advocacy?
Government policies/legislations are no more
than lips services if not backed by budgetary
provisions.
The ‘strong interest groups’ get more budgets
than ‘weak interest groups’.
Budgets are meant to put policies into
actions.
Current and Development Budgets
 Budget = Current budget + Development budget
 Current budget = Salaries + Pensions + Running Costs +
etc.
 Non Salary Budget (NSB)
 Development Budget = New Projects (Infrastructure etc.)
NON SALARY BUDGET
NON SALARY BUDGET
NON SALARY BUDGET
NON SALARY BUDGET :-Atif Baloch Presentation
NON SALARY BUDGET
Education Budget
and
Key Challenges
Financing of Education
 Federal Government provides funds to provinces under NFC
Formula.
 Pakistan spends only 2.3 % of the GDP for Education or $5.3
Billion -
 GDP of Pakistan: $232.2 Billion (World Bank)
 If 4% of GDP then the education budgets shall be $9.3 Billion
 Current Spending is significantly lower than most developing
countries even – Comparison: India spends 4.1% of GDP or
approx. $77 Billion
Status
Punjab Education Budget Allocated 2015-16
 Total: 310 B (310000 M)
 Current: 254 B which is 82%
 Development: 56 B which is 18%
Budget
Punjab,
Total,…
Budget
Punjab,
Curren…
Budget
Punjab,
Develo…
Budget
Punjab
, , 0,…
Chart Title
Total
Current
Development
:-Budget Document Punjab
Budget to Province
 Current: 56,337.225 M,
 Salary: 29585.84 M
 Non-Salary: 26,751.38 M
 Development: 50,094.58 M,
Provisi
onal
Budg…
Provisi
onal
Budg…
Provincial Budget
Current
Developm
ent
:-Budget Document Punjab
Budget to Districts
 Block Allocation for Augmentation of Non-Salary
component in 18 Districts:
 14000.00 M
:-Budget Document Punjab
Education Budget 2015-16
 310 B is 26.9% of total budget
 PEEF: Rs. 2 billion
 The expenditure on the salaries and allowances of the
staff in School Education are borne by District
Governments out of the funds transferred en-block to
them.
:-Budget Document Punjab
Education (Development) Budget
Estimated 2015-16Department Allocated Budget (M)
PEF 10,500
School Education 3,284.94
Higher Education 9,117.78
Special Education 364.575
TEVTA 2,000
Daanish School System 3,000
PEEF 2,000
:-Budget Document Punjab
Education (Non-Development) Budget Estimated 2015-16
Department Allocated Budget (M)
School Education 294.20
Higher Education 324.35
Special Education 38.67
Monitoring and Evaluation Cell 13.40
Lahore Museum Lahore 114.59
PUNJAB HIGHER EDUCATION 37.47
PUNJAB EXAMINATION COMMISSION 908.40
:-Budget Document Punjab
Education (Non-Development) Budget Estimated 2015-16
Department Allocated Budget (M)
Stipend to Girls Students 1,500.00
I.T. Equipment 24.55
PMIU 20,514.45
:-Budget Document Punjab
Education Budget 2014-2015
 Total: 273 B
 Current: 150 B (55%)
 [Current: 100% =Salary: 90% + Non-Salary: 10%]
 Development: 123 B (45%)
Educatio
n Budget
2014-…
Educatio
n Budget
2014-…
Chart Title
Development
Current
:-Budget Document Punjab
Current
Budget,
Salary, 90,
90%
Current
Budget,
Non-
Salary, 10,
10%
Provincial Current Budget 2014-15
Salary
Non-Salary
:-Budget Document Punjab
Provincial Budget Decline
 Current:
 Development:
Estimated Revised Decline
44348.46 M 35175.59 M 20%
Estimated Revised
44,899.80 23,417.39 48%
:-Budget Document Punjab
Non-Salary Budget to Districts
 Block Allocation for Augmentation of Non-Salary
component in 18 Districts:
 7,000.00 M
:-Budget Document Punjab
Education (Development) Budget 2014-15
Department Allocated Estimated Budget (M) Revised Budget (M) Decline
PEF 7,500 9897.38 0
School Education 27,701.110 13,770.667 51%
Higher Education 7,762.255 5003.845 35%
Special Education 399.801 79.485 80%
TEVTA 2,000 2,012.74 0
Daanish School System 2,000 2,033.66 0
PEEF 2,000 2,000 0
:-Budget Document Punjab
Education (Non-Development) Budget
2014-15
Department Allocated Estimated Budget (M) Revised Budget (M)
PEF 7,500 9897.38 25%
School Education 142.37 121.44 15%
Higher Education 124.66 101.12 19%
Special Education 39.40 26.60 33%
Monitoring and Evaluation
Cell
12.47 11.90 5%
Lahore Museum Lahore 89.01 72.90 82%
:-Budget Document Punjab
Education (Non-Development)
Budget 2014-15Department Allocated Estimated
Budget (M)
Revised Budget
(M)
Declin
e
PUNJAB EXAMINATION
COMMISSION
786.87 364.05 54%
Stipend to Girls Students 1,500.00 20.86 98%
School Management
Committee
700.00 534.97 23%
I.T. Equipment 0.398 0.033 91%
PMIU 14,165.43 8,801.70 37%
:-Budget Document Punjab
Education Budget 2013-2014
 Total Budget: 182 B
 Current Budget: 82% 149 B
 Development Budget: 18% 32 B
Educatio
n Budget
2013-14,
Curren…
Educatio
n Budget
2013-14,
Develo…
Chart Title
Current
Development
:-Budget Document Punjab
Provincial Budget
 Current Budget
 Estimated: 38,314.945 M
 Revised: 33,000.353 M
 Decline: 5314.6 M (13%)
 Development: 26,890 M
Decline,
Decline,
5314,
12%
Decline,
Est,
38314,
88%
Current Budget Decline
Decline
Est
:-Budget Document Punjab
Budget to Districts
 Block Allocation for Augmentation of Non-Salary
component in 9 Districts.
 Estimated: 3,500.00 M
 Revised: 2,637.66 M
 Decline: 863 M (24%)
Decline,
Est,
3500,
Decline,
Decline,
863, 20%
NSB Decline
Est
Decline
:-Budget Document Punjab
Education (Development) Budget
2013-14Department Allocated Estimated Budget (M) Revised Budget (M) Decline
PEF 7,500.00 9,125.53 0
School Education 25,968.03 19,653.24 24%
Higher Education 4,298.70 8,556.03 0
Special Education 33.31 24.66 26%
TEVTA 1,500.00 1,550.00 0
Daanish School System 3,000.000 1,736.07 42
PEEF 2,000.000 2,000.00 0
:-Budget Document Punjab
Education (Non-Development)
Budget 2013-14
Department Allocated Estimated
Budget (M)
Revised Budget
(M)
Declin
e
School Education 104.31 129.14 0
Higher Education 113.26 101.06 10%
Special Education 33.31 24.66 27%
Stipend to Girls 1500 83.13 94%
SMCs 1000 906.30 9%
PEC 667.02 389.69 41%
:-Budget Document Punjab
Status of Education Punjab
 In education Score Punjab stands at number 3
 In infrastructure Score Punjab stands at number 1
Education
Score
76.30 Infrastructure
Score
86.89 PMIU
Enrollment 79.67 Electricity 74.26 School Facilities 96.6
Learning 59.06 Water 94.20 School Cleanliness 87.8
Retention 72.01 Toilet 91.68 Teacher Presence 93.7
Gender Parity 95.38 Boundary Walls 87.10 Student Attendance 91.5
Building
Satisfactory
87.19 DTE Visits 91.3
:-AlifAilaan
Education Status Punjab
 37% cannot read Urdu
story
 41% cannot read an English
status
 48% cannot do two digits
division
 17% primary schools have
only one teacher
 26% schools have no
electricity
 6% schools have no water
 8% schools have no toilets
 13% schools have no
boundary walls
 Literacy rate of Punjab is
66% (Male) 45% (Female)
in rural areas
:-AlifAilaan
School
Education
Budget
Decline
(Dev),
2012-13, 3%
School
Education
Budget
Decline
(Dev),
2013-14,…
School
Education
Budget
Decline
(Dev),
2014-15,…
2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
Comparison of Dev Budget Decline
:-Budget Document Punjab
School
Education
Budget
Decline
(Non-Dev),
2012-2013,…
School
Education
Budget
Decline
(Non-Dev),
2013-2014,…
School
Education
Budget
Decline
(Non-Dev),
2014-…
2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015
Comparison of Non-Dev Budget Decline
:-Budget Document Punjab
Year Increased Decline Increased Decline
Development Non-Development
2013-14 25,968(11%) 24% 104 (5%) 0
2014-15 27,701 (6%) 51% 142 (36%) 15%
2015-16 32849 (18%) ___ 294 (107%) ___
:-Budget Document Punjab
Thank You

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Punjab education budget challanges

  • 1. Rana Umair Asif Youth Activist, Global Youth Ambassador AWAS Twitter: @ranaumairasif, ranaumairasif@gmail.com
  • 2. Why Budgets Advocacy? Government policies/legislations are no more than lips services if not backed by budgetary provisions. The ‘strong interest groups’ get more budgets than ‘weak interest groups’. Budgets are meant to put policies into actions.
  • 3. Current and Development Budgets  Budget = Current budget + Development budget  Current budget = Salaries + Pensions + Running Costs + etc.  Non Salary Budget (NSB)  Development Budget = New Projects (Infrastructure etc.)
  • 7. NON SALARY BUDGET :-Atif Baloch Presentation
  • 10. Financing of Education  Federal Government provides funds to provinces under NFC Formula.  Pakistan spends only 2.3 % of the GDP for Education or $5.3 Billion -  GDP of Pakistan: $232.2 Billion (World Bank)  If 4% of GDP then the education budgets shall be $9.3 Billion  Current Spending is significantly lower than most developing countries even – Comparison: India spends 4.1% of GDP or approx. $77 Billion
  • 11.
  • 13. Punjab Education Budget Allocated 2015-16  Total: 310 B (310000 M)  Current: 254 B which is 82%  Development: 56 B which is 18% Budget Punjab, Total,… Budget Punjab, Curren… Budget Punjab, Develo… Budget Punjab , , 0,… Chart Title Total Current Development :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 14. Budget to Province  Current: 56,337.225 M,  Salary: 29585.84 M  Non-Salary: 26,751.38 M  Development: 50,094.58 M, Provisi onal Budg… Provisi onal Budg… Provincial Budget Current Developm ent :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 15. Budget to Districts  Block Allocation for Augmentation of Non-Salary component in 18 Districts:  14000.00 M :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 16. Education Budget 2015-16  310 B is 26.9% of total budget  PEEF: Rs. 2 billion  The expenditure on the salaries and allowances of the staff in School Education are borne by District Governments out of the funds transferred en-block to them. :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 17. Education (Development) Budget Estimated 2015-16Department Allocated Budget (M) PEF 10,500 School Education 3,284.94 Higher Education 9,117.78 Special Education 364.575 TEVTA 2,000 Daanish School System 3,000 PEEF 2,000 :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 18. Education (Non-Development) Budget Estimated 2015-16 Department Allocated Budget (M) School Education 294.20 Higher Education 324.35 Special Education 38.67 Monitoring and Evaluation Cell 13.40 Lahore Museum Lahore 114.59 PUNJAB HIGHER EDUCATION 37.47 PUNJAB EXAMINATION COMMISSION 908.40 :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 19. Education (Non-Development) Budget Estimated 2015-16 Department Allocated Budget (M) Stipend to Girls Students 1,500.00 I.T. Equipment 24.55 PMIU 20,514.45 :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 20. Education Budget 2014-2015  Total: 273 B  Current: 150 B (55%)  [Current: 100% =Salary: 90% + Non-Salary: 10%]  Development: 123 B (45%) Educatio n Budget 2014-… Educatio n Budget 2014-… Chart Title Development Current :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 21. Current Budget, Salary, 90, 90% Current Budget, Non- Salary, 10, 10% Provincial Current Budget 2014-15 Salary Non-Salary :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 22. Provincial Budget Decline  Current:  Development: Estimated Revised Decline 44348.46 M 35175.59 M 20% Estimated Revised 44,899.80 23,417.39 48% :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 23. Non-Salary Budget to Districts  Block Allocation for Augmentation of Non-Salary component in 18 Districts:  7,000.00 M :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 24. Education (Development) Budget 2014-15 Department Allocated Estimated Budget (M) Revised Budget (M) Decline PEF 7,500 9897.38 0 School Education 27,701.110 13,770.667 51% Higher Education 7,762.255 5003.845 35% Special Education 399.801 79.485 80% TEVTA 2,000 2,012.74 0 Daanish School System 2,000 2,033.66 0 PEEF 2,000 2,000 0 :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 25. Education (Non-Development) Budget 2014-15 Department Allocated Estimated Budget (M) Revised Budget (M) PEF 7,500 9897.38 25% School Education 142.37 121.44 15% Higher Education 124.66 101.12 19% Special Education 39.40 26.60 33% Monitoring and Evaluation Cell 12.47 11.90 5% Lahore Museum Lahore 89.01 72.90 82% :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 26. Education (Non-Development) Budget 2014-15Department Allocated Estimated Budget (M) Revised Budget (M) Declin e PUNJAB EXAMINATION COMMISSION 786.87 364.05 54% Stipend to Girls Students 1,500.00 20.86 98% School Management Committee 700.00 534.97 23% I.T. Equipment 0.398 0.033 91% PMIU 14,165.43 8,801.70 37% :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 27. Education Budget 2013-2014  Total Budget: 182 B  Current Budget: 82% 149 B  Development Budget: 18% 32 B Educatio n Budget 2013-14, Curren… Educatio n Budget 2013-14, Develo… Chart Title Current Development :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 28. Provincial Budget  Current Budget  Estimated: 38,314.945 M  Revised: 33,000.353 M  Decline: 5314.6 M (13%)  Development: 26,890 M Decline, Decline, 5314, 12% Decline, Est, 38314, 88% Current Budget Decline Decline Est :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 29. Budget to Districts  Block Allocation for Augmentation of Non-Salary component in 9 Districts.  Estimated: 3,500.00 M  Revised: 2,637.66 M  Decline: 863 M (24%) Decline, Est, 3500, Decline, Decline, 863, 20% NSB Decline Est Decline :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 30. Education (Development) Budget 2013-14Department Allocated Estimated Budget (M) Revised Budget (M) Decline PEF 7,500.00 9,125.53 0 School Education 25,968.03 19,653.24 24% Higher Education 4,298.70 8,556.03 0 Special Education 33.31 24.66 26% TEVTA 1,500.00 1,550.00 0 Daanish School System 3,000.000 1,736.07 42 PEEF 2,000.000 2,000.00 0 :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 31. Education (Non-Development) Budget 2013-14 Department Allocated Estimated Budget (M) Revised Budget (M) Declin e School Education 104.31 129.14 0 Higher Education 113.26 101.06 10% Special Education 33.31 24.66 27% Stipend to Girls 1500 83.13 94% SMCs 1000 906.30 9% PEC 667.02 389.69 41% :-Budget Document Punjab
  • 32. Status of Education Punjab  In education Score Punjab stands at number 3  In infrastructure Score Punjab stands at number 1 Education Score 76.30 Infrastructure Score 86.89 PMIU Enrollment 79.67 Electricity 74.26 School Facilities 96.6 Learning 59.06 Water 94.20 School Cleanliness 87.8 Retention 72.01 Toilet 91.68 Teacher Presence 93.7 Gender Parity 95.38 Boundary Walls 87.10 Student Attendance 91.5 Building Satisfactory 87.19 DTE Visits 91.3 :-AlifAilaan
  • 33. Education Status Punjab  37% cannot read Urdu story  41% cannot read an English status  48% cannot do two digits division  17% primary schools have only one teacher  26% schools have no electricity  6% schools have no water  8% schools have no toilets  13% schools have no boundary walls  Literacy rate of Punjab is 66% (Male) 45% (Female) in rural areas :-AlifAilaan
  • 36. Year Increased Decline Increased Decline Development Non-Development 2013-14 25,968(11%) 24% 104 (5%) 0 2014-15 27,701 (6%) 51% 142 (36%) 15% 2015-16 32849 (18%) ___ 294 (107%) ___ :-Budget Document Punjab

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. 106431M (106B)