The processes and pedagogies for promoting creativity and creative thinking are often described as problem-based and inquiry learning. ‘Generic’ design processes such as ‘design thinking’ (IDEO2011) are also proposed as being somehow common to creative processes. However most of these models arose from graphic design and visual arts traditions, so do these models actually take account of the specific strengths and opportunities for cultivating creativity through drama? What does it mean to engage in a creative process as a dramatist or a dramatic pedagogue? How does a consideration of dramatic form and process shape experience and impact on the visioning and imagining processes? This presentation investigates the concerns and considerations of the creative process in drama processes, play building and writing to propose embracing the concept of ‘dramatic thinking’. This is a version of a presentation shared at the Drama Australia 'Creative Capital' National Symposium, hosted at the Canberra Theatre, Centre, Canberra Sept 29, 2017.
1. Susan Davis
CQUniversity, Australia
s.davis@cqu.edu.au
Keynote presentation for Drama Australia
National Symposium
Canberra 29 Sept 2017
Dramatic thinking
Owning our process!
Images taken in and outside of the Museum of Australian Democracy, Canberra
2. DESIGN THINKING
Along with STEM, Design Thinking seems to be everywhere at present.
Promoted as a generic creative and problem-solving process, sometimes
as the means to teach STEM.
3. Design thinking – over 17,500,000 results
they have some good graphics!
4. IDEO Design thinking for educators
Design thinking – makes some pretty big claims!
5. Design thinking models….
There are a range of
models, promoted by
some major companies
and organisations
• Stanford d.school
• IDEO
• Cooper Hewitt
Smithsonian
6. THINK ABOUT KEY ASPECTS OF THE
WAY YOU THINK AND WORK WITH A
NEW PROJECT… WHAT DO THESE
MODELS CAPTURE/NOT CAPTURE?
Participants suggested: creating, people, embodiment
7. Design Minds – State Library of Queensland
http://designonline.org.au/toolkit-getting-started-with-design-thinking/
8.
9. WHILE SOME MODELS INCLUDE
EMPATHY, DOES THAT DO JUSTICE TO
THE HUMAN PARTICIPANTS, ROLES,
PROCESSES OF OUR ART FORM, WHERE
WE MAKE WITH AND FOR (NOT FOR
‘USERS’)?
Also note… how we are convieving of thinking here.
The mind and thinking extends beyond what is held in one person’s ‘brain’,
and in creative processes such as those in drama, bodies and minds jointly
interact to construct and create.
11. However, design thinking models arose from
graphic design and visual arts traditions, so does
that matter?
And as Somerson, Hermano & Maeda (2013)
identify these are ‘object-based’ learning and
thinking traditions.
Design thinking models were created to describe
processes concerned with making a ‘thing’ that
sits outside of the makers.
12. Dramatic thinking – around 20,000 results, no coherent
framework
What’s with the images of contemplative men?
22. The people and the stories behind the
1967 referendum –
Faith Bandler, Pearl Gibbs
23. And with Jessie Street… a woman of colour who was not Aboriginal, an Aboriginal
woman, and a pioneering (white) feminist.
Wonderful women – great characters and stories to work with … where could you take
that through dramatic thinking
Scriptwriting, playbuilding, process drama, performance???
27. Why a human focussed thinking process might be relevant beyond the world of
drama?
We live in a world not only populated by things, but people! Knowing how to work
with them, problem-solve and create with them still matters… probably matters
more than ever!
Hinweis der Redaktion
d.School model, Stanford
Dramatic thinking I would think that in both design thinking and dramatic, we inquire and work with ideas. In drama work, perhaps those it is that we often begin with a premise, and a question and perhaps that forms into a purpose. But what is our magic weapon, what makes our process special? It is the privileging of ‘what if’ – that leap into the realm of imagination, the opportunity to create and step inside and inhabit the stories, to test out the possibilities ourselves.
In dramatic thinking then people are everything. The subjects, content, the ‘things’ we create, the interactions that enable it to occur.
As Me becomes we
As I share from Me > you
And as we consider who, through roles and relationships.
(I guess you could say in Haseman and O’Toole’s model, that this is the human context, the foundational building blocks of drama).
Dramatic thinking is then realised through process. These involve research, experimentation and action. Whether as a teacher, director, writer or performer, you are selecting strategies and experiences, thinking about things such as time frames and places. Dramatic thinking involves taking into account voice, language, patterns, contrast and rhythm. And these assemblages are structured and shaping embodied acts and texts, and ‘shared’ or ‘performed’ for and with audiences.
Lobbyists from the Federal Council for the Advancement of Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders meet with Prime Minister Harold Holt in February, 1967. From left, Gordon Bryant MP, Faith Bandler, Harold Holt, Pastor Doug Nicholls, Burnum Burnum (Harry Penrith), Win Branson and WC Wentworth MP. Photo courtesy of the National Archives