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Studies about the effect of street cleaning equipment on PM 10 Kaarle Kupiainen, Nordic Envicon Oy Liisa Pirjola, Metropolia University of Applied Sciences Jari Viinanen, City of Helsinki Transportforum 2010, Linköping, 13.1.2010 Transportforum 2010
Outline of the presentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transportforum 2010
Starting points when considering PM 10  and cleaning equipment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transportforum 2010
Street cleaning equipment – studies do not report technical details -> often hard to evaluate the results; often different methods are used in combination Transportforum 2010
Cleaning equipment tests in the KAPU-project (2006-2009) – the reseach questions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transportforum 2010
Street surface PM 10  emission measurement method Transportforum 2010
Transportforum 2010
Minimizing environmental impact of the equipment during operation - Effect of state-of-the-art filtering (Gore-filter) on PM 10 -emissions of the Dulevo 5000 * Transportforum 2010 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],* Mechanical brush with slight vacuuming, used frequently in Finland in removing coarse material, e.g. traction sand, from street environments
Equipment Transportforum 2010 Dulevo 5000, City (regular filter) Dulevo 5000, Evolution (Gore filter) Dulevo 7000 traditional vacuum cleaner
Study location: Viikintie, Helsinki Traffic lights Roundabouts Turning point Turning point Measurement speeds Outcoming air 7-8 km/h Road surface 40 km/h 1bc 1d 2 3 4 Transportforum 2010
Transportforum 2010 Study location in Spring 2009
Results – Dulevo 5000 outcoming air PM 10  concentrations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],August 2008 April 2009 Transportforum 2010
Efficiency in mitigating street surface PM 10  emissions - what does the earlier reasearch say? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transportforum 2010
Street surface PM 10  emissions in Viikintie in 2009 (Dulevo 5000 and Dulevo 7000) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transportforum 2010
Transportforum 2010 Street scrubber equipment
Modern state-of-the-art street scrubber – Street surface PM 10  emissions before and after cleaning in Tikkurila, Vantaa, spring 2008&2009 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transportforum 2010
2008 results – measured SNIFFER street surface PM 10  emissions Transportforum 2010
2008 results – street surface PM 10  emission reductions ,[object Object],[object Object],Transportforum 2010
2009 results – measured SNIFFER street surface PM 10  emissions ,[object Object],[object Object],Transportforum 2010
2009 results – street surface PM 10  emission reductions ,[object Object],[object Object],Transportforum 2010
Conclusions – street scrubber ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transportforum 2010
Conclusions from equipment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transportforum 2010
KAPU-project 2006-2009 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transportforum 2010
Thank you! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transportforum 2010

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Session 33 Kaarle Kupiainen

  • 1. Studies about the effect of street cleaning equipment on PM 10 Kaarle Kupiainen, Nordic Envicon Oy Liisa Pirjola, Metropolia University of Applied Sciences Jari Viinanen, City of Helsinki Transportforum 2010, Linköping, 13.1.2010 Transportforum 2010
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Street cleaning equipment – studies do not report technical details -> often hard to evaluate the results; often different methods are used in combination Transportforum 2010
  • 5.
  • 6. Street surface PM 10 emission measurement method Transportforum 2010
  • 8.
  • 9. Equipment Transportforum 2010 Dulevo 5000, City (regular filter) Dulevo 5000, Evolution (Gore filter) Dulevo 7000 traditional vacuum cleaner
  • 10. Study location: Viikintie, Helsinki Traffic lights Roundabouts Turning point Turning point Measurement speeds Outcoming air 7-8 km/h Road surface 40 km/h 1bc 1d 2 3 4 Transportforum 2010
  • 11. Transportforum 2010 Study location in Spring 2009
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. Transportforum 2010 Street scrubber equipment
  • 16.
  • 17. 2008 results – measured SNIFFER street surface PM 10 emissions Transportforum 2010
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Population: Helsinki 568.000, Espoo 238.000, Tampere 208.000, Vantaa 193.000, Turku 175.000, Kerava 33.000, Riihimäki 28.000