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1
TinaBinazir
2
	 I was motivated to study abroad in order to broaden my international outlook
while simultaneously strengthening my professional abilities. I earned my B Sc in the field
of Civil engineering at Chamran University in my country. Consequently, I feel strongly
that my educational background and work experience helped me through my last four
semesters at Boston Architectural College and will help me further in this major.
	 I have been interested in architecture since I was a teenager and I have been
interested in painting since my childhood. But studying architecture at the BAC changed
my vision about architecture, I used to mostly pay attention to the art part of this major. I
found out architecture covers vast part of our life, affects our behavior as inhabitants and
it can change our feelings into space easily. All of these are hidden in our daily life which
is the amazing thing about architecture.
	 Everytimepeopleaskedme:“whatIwanttodoasanarchitectaftermygraduation?”,
I used to reply designing residential houses. My goal was to be self-employed and design
Online through all over the world. I do love to travel around the world and study each
countries unique architecture style. But after studying architecture, my dream becomes
bigger. Now I am interested in the effects of architecture and design on human behavior
and quality of their life. Also I am interested in green architecture and healthcare design.
I believe I still have a lot to learn and my perspective of architecture will change each
semester, as a result I do not have a defined answer to that question anymore.
3
Tina Binazir
275 Western Ave. , Cambridge,
MA 02139
Tina.binazir@the-bac.edu
SKILLS
Design / Engineering skills
•	 Design and analyze variety of steel and concrete structures manually and via software
•	 Experience in structural design using various software and calculations (3D Studio Max, V-Ray,
	 AutoCAD, Adobe, Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign, Revit, ETABS, Auto Land, and CRESS)
•	 Skilled in Microsoft Office (Word, Excel)
•	 Read drawing maps in order to estimate materials
•	 Analyze and propose redesign solutions
•	 Work within a team and individually in different projects
•	 Preservation study of Unitarian Universalist Salem Church
•	 Write strategic plans, marketing and interviewing for a project, negotiating contract.
•	 Analyze projects in terms of both programming and code requirements
EXPERIENCE
•	 Boston Architectural College, Boston, MA
	 Volunteer peer note-taker in Academic Services and
	 Disability Services department Jan 2015 - May 2015
•	 Gateway Program - Unitarian Universalist Salem Church, Salem, MA
	 Project Coordinator and Design Researcher Feb 2014 - May 2014
•	 Sazeh Pardazi Iran Consultation Engineering, Tehran, Iran
	 Designer trainee in architectural department Oct 2012 – May 2013
•	 Sazeh Pardazi Iran Consultation Engineering, Tehran, Iran
	 Technical engineer in breakwater design department June 2010 – Aug 2010
EDUCATION
Boston Architectural College, Boston, MA	
Candidate for Master of Architecture degree Aug 2013 – Present
Shahid Chamran University, Ahvaz, Iran
Bachelor of Civil Engineering	 Sep 2007 – July 2011
4
Transdisciplinary
Studio 1
Architecture
Studio 1
Sustainable
Material
Assemblies
Making and
Modeling
Gateway
Project
5
6
Art work
Analysis
Site
Analysis
Design
Process
Final
Design
Fall 2013
Transdisciplinary
Studio 1
7
Course description
This course introduces the fundamental processes and
concepts of design thinking and making to beginning
design students. This first design studio emphasizes
thinking, iterative making, and discussion as a means
for understanding spatial composition and human
inhabitation. Through a series of projects that increase
in complexity, the student will learn methodologies for
exploring and representing design ideas in drawings
and models. This course explores the commonalities
and differences among four design disciplines:
landscape architecture, architecture, interior design
and design studies.
8 TDC Studio 1 . ART work Analysis
The final project of Trandisciplinary Studio1 was
designing a new Boston gallery for the Dia Art Foundation
which houses three artworks . The given site was on a
relatively quiet street off Massachusetts Avenue, and faces
a part of the Berklee School of Music campus.
Map of Broken Glass by Robert Smithson, 1969 is
a metaphor representing something valuable which is
dangerous to be close to and be touched.
OE-15 by Sarah Oppenheimer, 2010
has influences on how a visitor will move around the
installation and will interact with other visitors.
Untitled (Transparent Plyster Film) by Tara Donovan,
2008
is a piece made out of a daily material which has an organic
curves. Depend on where a visitor stands, the color of the
artwork will change because of the lighting.
Site
9
Axonometric Drawing
TDC Studio 1 . Site Analysis
Inspiration
Mid-term Model
The intentions that drove my design were some
elements from all three artworks; curves inspired by Tara
Donovan’s piece, different levels because of OE-15 and
changing visitor experience based on three artworks.
Last driving intention was based on circulation and
movement of people in the given site.
Process Sketches - Model
Problems
Process Sketches - the
transation from Midterm to
Final Design
10 TDC Studio 1 . Design Process
Circulation diagram shows that there
are three type of people who pass by
the site: Berklee students, residents and
passerby.
11TDC Studio 1 . Final Design
Materials were imagined to be concrete , wood and
glass. The roof will be a combination of transparent
material with lightweight concrete columns in the real
model which I created with dense and flexible plastic
sticks to represent columns. The ground that Map of
Broken glass laid on will be filled with small rocks as it
is now in the existing site.
12
Architecture
Studio 1
Precedent
Study
Site
Analysis
Design
Process
Concept
Model
Final
Design
Spring 2014
13
Course description
In this studio, students are introduced to the
responsibilities and considerations of architecture
through the analysis of a significant works of
architecture. Students investigate the structural,
formal, social and cultural ambitions of an architectural
precedent. The subsequent design work extends the
implicit rules and methods of the precedent to create a
hybrid architecture.
14
The intentions that drove my design were inspired by my
precedent study and my site analysis. The whole project was
about ability of analyzing a site and a design, being inspired
by them and creating our own pavilion in North End
neighborhood with a given program which was commuter
ferry services. My precedent study was the Azuma house,
which if I wanted to define it in one phrase spatially it
would be “three connected boxes which are separated by
inhabitant’s experience there”. My reading of the building
was that the inhabitants of the Azuma house have their own
Modern(abstract)-Green-Japanese-house in a crowded city.
They live with natural light and wind in a house isolated from
the city atmosphere.
Plans and Sections drawings of the Azuma House Diagrams
ARC Studio 1 . Precedent Study
15
The site brings the feeling of relief from density and I want
ed to keep that feeling in my design. At the time I needed the
feeling of density in my design to provide that relief and an
appreciation of that contrast. . My design
for the site would have that focal point
which is a connection for different paths
and proposed different kinds of feelings
depending on where you are standing. I
wanted residents that come from a dense
neighborhood to experience openness
to closeness, and commuters that come
from a vast open space to experience
density first and then openness.
Route 1- Commuter
I walked in a pathway to get the sense
of coming from an open space to
the site and city. When I was near
the harbor I felt that I can stay there
for a long time and not be bothered
by noises and crowdedness of the
city. But when I passed through the
site there was feeling of rush, “ I
cannot stay, I should move”. My view
changed too; buildings with different
heights and streets with different
widths.
Route 2- North End residents
I walked from TD Garden to the site. My
main discovery in this route was noises. At
first there were sounds of the city; I went
and sit in a cafĂŠ there, which was a nice
place. When I came out again I noticed the
sound. As I arrived at the intersection of
the Charlestown Bridge and the Causeway
Street, the amount of sound changed. It was
more opened and I was not surrounded by
buildings. As I walked through the site, it
became more peaceful and it was easy to
ignore a little sound from the city.
ARC Studio 1 . Site Analysis
16
I want to change the experience and the feeling of
the visitors during their short journey into the site.
I designed different kinds of walkways around the
site (Tennis courtyard).
In my different designs, I did not fill the front part
of the site to keep the relief and feeling of an open
space. There are different paths in my design and
each one will propose a different experience.
First Model Second Model
ARC Studio 1 . Final Design
Midterm Model
17
First Iteration
Second Iteration
Third Iteration
Myconceptualmodelswererepresentingmyidea
of compression and release. In my final conceptual
model, black represents most compression in the
site versus white as release. The curl is a symbol
for changing experience through the site and my
design. I tried to imagine how it will be if I want
to make my model out one piece of paper. My
intention for this was to design a structure made
out of one piece which is folded like the conceptual
model. This works with my concept, changing the
experience by changing the height. I tried different
ways to do that and at the end I chose to do that
with different height for roof. Final Iteration - Concepyual Model
ARC Studio 1 . Concept Model
18
Folding Diagram
ARC Studio 1 . Design Process
19
Unfolded Sections
Diagrams drawn on Unfolded Section
TDC Studio 1 . Final Design
20
Case
Study 1
Case
Study 2
Fall 2014
Sustainable
Material
Assemblies
21
Course description
Through this course, students will develop an
understanding of sustainability through material
selection and assembly. Shared Lectures and
coursework examine strategies utilized by the each of
the design professions to negotiate sustainable material
flows, performance, and life-cycle cost with regard
to our impact on the built environment. The second
half of each class engages shared case-studies through
a set of disciplinary investigations that evaluate the
construct-ability and performance of materials at a
range of scales in the context of each design profession
22 SMA . Case Study 1
The Glass Pavilion at Toledo Museum of Art was designed
by Kazuyo Sejima and Ryue Nishizawa.
It was our case study and our material was glass which is
easy to make because of abundant raw materials; however
the manufacturing process is very energy consuming.
The biggest environmental concern about glass is about
energy consumption in buildings, because it remains the
weak link in the thermal structure of most buildings.
New generations of efficient furnaces, oven, trucks,
insulted glazing units and modern energy codes are being
used more and more. In conclusion, the production of
glass has improved in terms of environmental impact but
there is still room for improvement.
In the Glass Pavilion, each space is enclosed in clear glass,
resulting in cavity walls that act as buffer zones between
different climates; museum exhibition spaces, the glass
making hot-shop, and the outdoors. The glass walls divide
space, while their transparency encourages visitors to
connect objects and activities across boundaries.
Detail Drawings - by Nehal Alharbi
23SMA . Case Study 1
Temperature Diagram in Plan- by me
Temperature Diagram in Axonmetric Drawings - by me
Connection Diagram in Section - by me
24
	 Material process
SMA . Case Study 2
25SMA . Case Study 2
Original Ground Surface 1800s
Ground Surface 1910-1990
Existing Ground Surface 1990
New Ground Surface 2005- Present
Seattle’s Olympic Sculpture Park was created by Weiss/Manfred.
The design team shaped and sculpted the earth, reinforced a fragile
seawall, and resorted the shoreline’s ecosystem.
Our material for this case study was earth. The site had undergone
at least eight land alterations since the late 1800s; the consequences
of this alternations were dramatic environmental impact.
	 Material capacity diagram
all three Diagrams - by me
26
Softwares Techniques Additive/
Subtractive
Final
Model
Fall 2014
Making and
Modeling
27
Course description
This course develops a sensibility of hand and material
exploration to generate spatial ideas. Students will
engage a choreographed sequence of materials and
actions to confront the limits and possibilities of
making. The premise of this course is that spatial ideas
are discovered through making and modeling.
28 Making and Modeling . Softwares
Making and Modeling Intensive was
three days of the intensive and eight
regular classes. In the first three days,
we learned how to work with AutoCAD
and SketchUp. Our case study was
Simmons Hall-MIT. In eight regular
classes, we were taught many techniques
for working with different medias;
mostly laser cutter and Rhino.
Additive assignment
Subtractive assignment
AutoCAD drawing
SketchUp
SketchUp with Photoshop editing
29Making and Modeling . Techniques
Simmons Hall was divided in six sections
for each student. I modeled section two.
My concept was based on additive and
subtractive exercise.
The different colors around the windows in
the facade is presenting a diagram showing
load bearing in the structure by the
engineer. I did that in my model because I
think it was interesting way to make a point
in terms of construction. Voids inside of Simmon Hall by Autodesk 123d make
Chair by Autodesk 123d make
Rhino
30 Making and Modeling . Additive/Subtractive
Additive Exercise
Subtractive Exercise
31Making and Modeling . Final Model
Final Models
32
Historic
Preservation
And
Sustainability
Development
Of
Historic
Trail
Spring 2014
Gateway
Project
“UU Salem Church”
The
New
Historic
Trail
33
Project Introduction
After a productive first semester of work with students
from the Boston Architectural College, The First
Universalist Society of Salem signed on for a second
semester of work with the BAC to expand and develop
ideas from the previous semester’s work.
The Spring semester’s work had two focal points. The
first was to develop an index of building concerns,
which will provide the The First Universalist Society
with a reference for maintaining the building with a
focus on sustainability, and ensuring its longevity as it
changes purpose.
The second focus was to develop the idea of the historic
trail, an idea proposed in the previous semester, by
designing content and signage for the trail’s creation.
34
Federal Era Brick Buildings are generally constructed out of
structural brick walls laid several layers deep. A timber roof shelters
the building and double hung windows let in light and provide
ventilation.
In this first section, we have compiled information relating to
the potential challenges that each part of a building faces as time
passes. We have also provided suggestions for maintaining these
components, not only to preserve the building, but also to enhance
its energy efficiency. In addition, we have looked at the current
mechanical system, which provides heat, and made suggestions to
improve its efficiency as well.
•	 Brick spalling
•	 Coated water
proofing
•	 Paintef bricks
•	 White scum
•	 Cracking brick
or mortar
•	 Efflorescene
•	 The steel
lintels over the
windows and
doors
•	 Lime run
•	 Stain
•	 Efflorescene on
mortar joints
•	 Lintel
replacement
N/A
N/A
N/A
UU Salem Church . Historic Preservation and Sustainability
35
inside
Outside
double Glazing Window
Space between glass may be gas-filled
It can be Argon gas
Solution
Double- Hung Window
Solutions Found on Site
Check seals around
glazing for cracks and
other failures.
Check seals around
framing for cracks and
other failures.
Check sills to be sure
they are sealed to
interior and pitched
to the exterior, so that
water runs off easily.
Operability
Install storm windows on
each window.
Check storm windows for
tight seals around sashes
and proper drainage for
condesation at sill.
Storm windows
Correct operability of
the windows: make
sure they open easily
and close tightly.
Seals
Windows
UU Salem Church . Historic Preservation and Sustainability
36
ROOF DETAILS | EXISTING CONDITION
Precedents:
In colonial America, and partic-
ularly New England, the abun-
dance of wood roof framing and
the English tradition of building
made the timber frame house
was popular. Until balloon frame
construction began to super-
sede it in the mid-1800s, timber
frame construction was the con-
struction method for all frame
houses in 17th and 18th century
America.
Actual Condition:
The type of roof identied at UU
Salem church is the typical tim-
ber frame, King Post Trust. One
of the disadvantage of this type
of roof framing is that it has limit-
ed life expectancies because of
normal organic decay and wear.
Its was not identied potential
damage on the Timber framing
or structure of the roof framing
at UU Salem church, but signs
of deterioration and rotten was
observed due
tp moisture or possible water
inltration through wooden roof
planks of the framing.
Wood Planks deterio-
rated showing sign of
rotten and moisture
Struts, rafters, and
posts in good condi-
tion
Roof
SS | DIAGRAM
on
parent in the
the annex.
hrough the windows and the uninsulated roof.
SANCTUARY
BASEMENT
BOILER
ove Sanctuary
ans
y are
g fans.
tic ceiling
rfow
cubic feet
r watt, and
fow / heat
cubic feet
adequate to
mount of air
size. These
ep the warm air
or in the occupied
e heating season.
SANCTUARY
BASEMENT
Roof Insulation
We propose adding a vapor barrier
and insulation over the ceiling of the
sanctuary to conserve heat and
prevent moisture from accumulating
on the roof boards.
New Ceiling Fans
Due to the inefficient air flow and
heat loss we propose new ceil-
ing fans with a higher effciency
level per cubic feet to improve
comfort in the sanctuary area.
The Big Ass Fan Company manufactures
high volume, low-speed fans,
which are an example of a suitable fan
for a large space like our sanctuary.
ROOF INSULATION | THERMAL
COMFORT
BOILER
HEAT LOSS | DIAGRAM
Actual Condition
Heat loss is apparent in the
sanctuary and the annex.
Heat escapes through the windows and the uninsulated roof.
SANCTUARY
BASEMENT
BOILER
Ceiling fan above Sanctuary
The ceiling fans
in the sanctuary are
domestic ceiling fans.
Typical domestic ceiling
fans have an airfow
effciency of 80 cubic feet
per minute per watt, and
the actual airfow / heat
airfow is 6,947 cubic feet
per minute. Inadequate to
circulate the amount of air
in a room this size. These
fans do not keep the warm air
close to the floor in the occupied
area during the heating season.
The Physical Trail
From our research, we found the Heritage Trail to
be a red painted line with a corresponding map
that one could pick up at various places along the
trail. The trail itself can be confusing to follow
for two reasons. First, the paint on the sidewalk
and street is worn away in some areas and can be
difficult to decifer especially at intersections.
Signage
Because of the lack of consistent signage, and no
signage that relates exclusively to the trail, the
historically significant sites and buildings are lost
withing the long list of retail, cultural, and tourist
sites found on the map.
An easily navigated and clearly marked
Historic Trail, which highlights the history and
architecture of Salem will provide the visitor with
an appreciation for the richness and depth of the
City.
Our Proposal
We propose converting the existing trail to a line with permanent
material, such as stone, and creating a map for the visitor to hold and
signage that matches the map for the visitor to follow through the city.
Following is a proposed tourist brochure and proposed signage to use
in town.
The Heritage Trail
This part of our project examines that existing Heritage Trail and the
assets and challenges that we observed while walking it.
UU Salem Church . Historic Preservation and Sustainability
37
Signage to identify an
historic building
Signage to orient a visitor
and indicate direction
Shape of direction
indicating signage
Shape of direction
indicating signage
Proposed Signage
UU Salem Church . The Development of Historic Trail
38
Salem HiStorical SiteS
Maritime History Sites in Salem
Witchcraft Trial Sites in Salem
Architectural History in Salem
The town where the Witchcraft Trials of 1692 occured, Salem
is home to buildings and sites of this dramatic moment in
history.
Salem is appreciated for its surviving and outstanding exam-
ples of First Period Architecture (1626-1725), and Federal Era
Architecture (1780-1830).
During the 18th and early 19th Centuries, Salem was one of
the busiest ports on the East Coast. Many sites highlighting
this period of seafaring, trade and wealth are open to the
public to appreciate this time in Salem’s history.
4
3
2
1
5
7
8
1
9
4
10 6
5 3
2
1
2
3
4
5
3
Derby Street
Charter Street
W
ashingtonSquareNorth
Bridge Street
Essex Street
Chestnut Street
Salem
Harbor
North River
Essex Street
WashingtonStreet
Federal Street
Washington Square South
Church Street
Broad Street
South River
Brown Street
HawthorneBlvd.
Visitor’s Center
Jonathan Corwin HouseSalem Maritime Historic SiteFirst Universalist Church
UU Salem Church . The New Historic Trail
39
1 Peabody Essex Museum
161 Essex Street
Most important repository of Salem’s
maritime documents and artifacts.
Orginally the East India Marine Society
(1799), then the Peabody Museum. It
merged with the Essex Institute (1992).
2 Pickering Wharf
Derby Street
Largest of the Pre-Revolutionary
Wharves.
3 Salem Maritime Historic Site:
Derby Street
Maintained by the National Park
Service, this site includes two wharves,
the customs house, a merchant vessel,
and three former merchant houses.
4 Old Town Hall
The former site of the Derby mansion,
home of Salem’s greatest merchant
and America’s first millionaire.
5 Turner House
54 Turner Street
The oldest of Salem’s merchant
mansions.; built for Capt. John Turner.
Today known as the House of the
Seven Gables.
1 Site of Salem Gaol:
The site of the jail where accused
witches awaited trial and sometimes
death.
2 Salem Witch Museum:
Housed in the former Second Church
building, the museum offers a multi-
media presentation of the story of the
Witch Trials of 1692.
3 Jonathan Corwin House:
2/1 310 Essex Street
The home of magistrate Jonathan
Corwin who examined and sentenced
suspected witches.
4 Peabody Essex Museum: This
museum houses the largest collection
of documents related to the witch
trials.
5 Salem Witch Trials Memorial and
Old Burying Point:
The site of the oldest cemetery in
Salem and the site of the memorial
to the Witch Trial victims, erected in
1992.
1 Pickering House:
18 Broad Street (1651)
Oldest house in Salem
and example of First
Period Architecture;
Oldest house to be lived
in by 10 generations of
one family.
2 Jonathan Ward
House:
Brown Street (1684)
Example of First Period
Architecture.
3 Turner House:
54 Turner Street (1668)
Home of the captain
John Turner, First Period
Architecture;
Made famous by
Nathaniel Hawthorne as
The House of the Seven
Gables.
4 Crowninshield-
Bentley House:
126 Essex Street (1727)
Salem’s best example
of Georgian Colonial
architecture. Home to
the diarist Wm Bentley.
5 Derby House:
168 Derby Street (1762)
The oldest brick house
in Salem, a Georgian
Colonial, and home
to Elias Hasket Derby,
the first millionaire in
6 Hawkes House:
174 Derby Street (1780)
Georgian Colonial
designed by Samuel
McIntire.
7 First Universalist
Church:
211 Bridge Street (1808)
Federal Style church,
attributed to Samuel
McIntire;
Oldest continuously
used church building in
Salem.
8 Hamilton Hall:
9 Chestnut Street (1805)
McIntire designed
Federal Style Social and
Community Meeting
Hall.
9 Gardner-Pingree
House:
128 Essex Street (1805)
One of Samuel
McIntire’s best
preserved designs; built
for the merchant John
Gardner.
10 Custom House:
176 Derby Street (1819)
Federal Style Custom
House, in use until 1930.
MaritiMeHistorysitesinsaleM
WitchcrafttrialSiteSinSalem
ArchitecturAlhistoryinsAlem
UU Salem Church . The New Historic Trail

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Work sample

  • 2. 2 I was motivated to study abroad in order to broaden my international outlook while simultaneously strengthening my professional abilities. I earned my B Sc in the field of Civil engineering at Chamran University in my country. Consequently, I feel strongly that my educational background and work experience helped me through my last four semesters at Boston Architectural College and will help me further in this major. I have been interested in architecture since I was a teenager and I have been interested in painting since my childhood. But studying architecture at the BAC changed my vision about architecture, I used to mostly pay attention to the art part of this major. I found out architecture covers vast part of our life, affects our behavior as inhabitants and it can change our feelings into space easily. All of these are hidden in our daily life which is the amazing thing about architecture. Everytimepeopleaskedme:“whatIwanttodoasanarchitectaftermygraduation?”, I used to reply designing residential houses. My goal was to be self-employed and design Online through all over the world. I do love to travel around the world and study each countries unique architecture style. But after studying architecture, my dream becomes bigger. Now I am interested in the effects of architecture and design on human behavior and quality of their life. Also I am interested in green architecture and healthcare design. I believe I still have a lot to learn and my perspective of architecture will change each semester, as a result I do not have a defined answer to that question anymore.
  • 3. 3 Tina Binazir 275 Western Ave. , Cambridge, MA 02139 Tina.binazir@the-bac.edu SKILLS Design / Engineering skills • Design and analyze variety of steel and concrete structures manually and via software • Experience in structural design using various software and calculations (3D Studio Max, V-Ray, AutoCAD, Adobe, Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign, Revit, ETABS, Auto Land, and CRESS) • Skilled in Microsoft Office (Word, Excel) • Read drawing maps in order to estimate materials • Analyze and propose redesign solutions • Work within a team and individually in different projects • Preservation study of Unitarian Universalist Salem Church • Write strategic plans, marketing and interviewing for a project, negotiating contract. • Analyze projects in terms of both programming and code requirements EXPERIENCE • Boston Architectural College, Boston, MA Volunteer peer note-taker in Academic Services and Disability Services department Jan 2015 - May 2015 • Gateway Program - Unitarian Universalist Salem Church, Salem, MA Project Coordinator and Design Researcher Feb 2014 - May 2014 • Sazeh Pardazi Iran Consultation Engineering, Tehran, Iran Designer trainee in architectural department Oct 2012 – May 2013 • Sazeh Pardazi Iran Consultation Engineering, Tehran, Iran Technical engineer in breakwater design department June 2010 – Aug 2010 EDUCATION Boston Architectural College, Boston, MA Candidate for Master of Architecture degree Aug 2013 – Present Shahid Chamran University, Ahvaz, Iran Bachelor of Civil Engineering Sep 2007 – July 2011
  • 5. 5
  • 7. 7 Course description This course introduces the fundamental processes and concepts of design thinking and making to beginning design students. This first design studio emphasizes thinking, iterative making, and discussion as a means for understanding spatial composition and human inhabitation. Through a series of projects that increase in complexity, the student will learn methodologies for exploring and representing design ideas in drawings and models. This course explores the commonalities and differences among four design disciplines: landscape architecture, architecture, interior design and design studies.
  • 8. 8 TDC Studio 1 . ART work Analysis The final project of Trandisciplinary Studio1 was designing a new Boston gallery for the Dia Art Foundation which houses three artworks . The given site was on a relatively quiet street off Massachusetts Avenue, and faces a part of the Berklee School of Music campus. Map of Broken Glass by Robert Smithson, 1969 is a metaphor representing something valuable which is dangerous to be close to and be touched. OE-15 by Sarah Oppenheimer, 2010 has influences on how a visitor will move around the installation and will interact with other visitors. Untitled (Transparent Plyster Film) by Tara Donovan, 2008 is a piece made out of a daily material which has an organic curves. Depend on where a visitor stands, the color of the artwork will change because of the lighting. Site
  • 9. 9 Axonometric Drawing TDC Studio 1 . Site Analysis Inspiration Mid-term Model The intentions that drove my design were some elements from all three artworks; curves inspired by Tara Donovan’s piece, different levels because of OE-15 and changing visitor experience based on three artworks. Last driving intention was based on circulation and movement of people in the given site. Process Sketches - Model Problems Process Sketches - the transation from Midterm to Final Design
  • 10. 10 TDC Studio 1 . Design Process Circulation diagram shows that there are three type of people who pass by the site: Berklee students, residents and passerby.
  • 11. 11TDC Studio 1 . Final Design Materials were imagined to be concrete , wood and glass. The roof will be a combination of transparent material with lightweight concrete columns in the real model which I created with dense and flexible plastic sticks to represent columns. The ground that Map of Broken glass laid on will be filled with small rocks as it is now in the existing site.
  • 13. 13 Course description In this studio, students are introduced to the responsibilities and considerations of architecture through the analysis of a significant works of architecture. Students investigate the structural, formal, social and cultural ambitions of an architectural precedent. The subsequent design work extends the implicit rules and methods of the precedent to create a hybrid architecture.
  • 14. 14 The intentions that drove my design were inspired by my precedent study and my site analysis. The whole project was about ability of analyzing a site and a design, being inspired by them and creating our own pavilion in North End neighborhood with a given program which was commuter ferry services. My precedent study was the Azuma house, which if I wanted to define it in one phrase spatially it would be “three connected boxes which are separated by inhabitant’s experience there”. My reading of the building was that the inhabitants of the Azuma house have their own Modern(abstract)-Green-Japanese-house in a crowded city. They live with natural light and wind in a house isolated from the city atmosphere. Plans and Sections drawings of the Azuma House Diagrams ARC Studio 1 . Precedent Study
  • 15. 15 The site brings the feeling of relief from density and I want ed to keep that feeling in my design. At the time I needed the feeling of density in my design to provide that relief and an appreciation of that contrast. . My design for the site would have that focal point which is a connection for different paths and proposed different kinds of feelings depending on where you are standing. I wanted residents that come from a dense neighborhood to experience openness to closeness, and commuters that come from a vast open space to experience density first and then openness. Route 1- Commuter I walked in a pathway to get the sense of coming from an open space to the site and city. When I was near the harbor I felt that I can stay there for a long time and not be bothered by noises and crowdedness of the city. But when I passed through the site there was feeling of rush, “ I cannot stay, I should move”. My view changed too; buildings with different heights and streets with different widths. Route 2- North End residents I walked from TD Garden to the site. My main discovery in this route was noises. At first there were sounds of the city; I went and sit in a cafĂŠ there, which was a nice place. When I came out again I noticed the sound. As I arrived at the intersection of the Charlestown Bridge and the Causeway Street, the amount of sound changed. It was more opened and I was not surrounded by buildings. As I walked through the site, it became more peaceful and it was easy to ignore a little sound from the city. ARC Studio 1 . Site Analysis
  • 16. 16 I want to change the experience and the feeling of the visitors during their short journey into the site. I designed different kinds of walkways around the site (Tennis courtyard). In my different designs, I did not fill the front part of the site to keep the relief and feeling of an open space. There are different paths in my design and each one will propose a different experience. First Model Second Model ARC Studio 1 . Final Design Midterm Model
  • 17. 17 First Iteration Second Iteration Third Iteration Myconceptualmodelswererepresentingmyidea of compression and release. In my final conceptual model, black represents most compression in the site versus white as release. The curl is a symbol for changing experience through the site and my design. I tried to imagine how it will be if I want to make my model out one piece of paper. My intention for this was to design a structure made out of one piece which is folded like the conceptual model. This works with my concept, changing the experience by changing the height. I tried different ways to do that and at the end I chose to do that with different height for roof. Final Iteration - Concepyual Model ARC Studio 1 . Concept Model
  • 18. 18 Folding Diagram ARC Studio 1 . Design Process
  • 19. 19 Unfolded Sections Diagrams drawn on Unfolded Section TDC Studio 1 . Final Design
  • 20. 20 Case Study 1 Case Study 2 Fall 2014 Sustainable Material Assemblies
  • 21. 21 Course description Through this course, students will develop an understanding of sustainability through material selection and assembly. Shared Lectures and coursework examine strategies utilized by the each of the design professions to negotiate sustainable material flows, performance, and life-cycle cost with regard to our impact on the built environment. The second half of each class engages shared case-studies through a set of disciplinary investigations that evaluate the construct-ability and performance of materials at a range of scales in the context of each design profession
  • 22. 22 SMA . Case Study 1 The Glass Pavilion at Toledo Museum of Art was designed by Kazuyo Sejima and Ryue Nishizawa. It was our case study and our material was glass which is easy to make because of abundant raw materials; however the manufacturing process is very energy consuming. The biggest environmental concern about glass is about energy consumption in buildings, because it remains the weak link in the thermal structure of most buildings. New generations of efficient furnaces, oven, trucks, insulted glazing units and modern energy codes are being used more and more. In conclusion, the production of glass has improved in terms of environmental impact but there is still room for improvement. In the Glass Pavilion, each space is enclosed in clear glass, resulting in cavity walls that act as buffer zones between different climates; museum exhibition spaces, the glass making hot-shop, and the outdoors. The glass walls divide space, while their transparency encourages visitors to connect objects and activities across boundaries. Detail Drawings - by Nehal Alharbi
  • 23. 23SMA . Case Study 1 Temperature Diagram in Plan- by me Temperature Diagram in Axonmetric Drawings - by me Connection Diagram in Section - by me
  • 24. 24 Material process SMA . Case Study 2
  • 25. 25SMA . Case Study 2 Original Ground Surface 1800s Ground Surface 1910-1990 Existing Ground Surface 1990 New Ground Surface 2005- Present Seattle’s Olympic Sculpture Park was created by Weiss/Manfred. The design team shaped and sculpted the earth, reinforced a fragile seawall, and resorted the shoreline’s ecosystem. Our material for this case study was earth. The site had undergone at least eight land alterations since the late 1800s; the consequences of this alternations were dramatic environmental impact. Material capacity diagram all three Diagrams - by me
  • 27. 27 Course description This course develops a sensibility of hand and material exploration to generate spatial ideas. Students will engage a choreographed sequence of materials and actions to confront the limits and possibilities of making. The premise of this course is that spatial ideas are discovered through making and modeling.
  • 28. 28 Making and Modeling . Softwares Making and Modeling Intensive was three days of the intensive and eight regular classes. In the first three days, we learned how to work with AutoCAD and SketchUp. Our case study was Simmons Hall-MIT. In eight regular classes, we were taught many techniques for working with different medias; mostly laser cutter and Rhino. Additive assignment Subtractive assignment AutoCAD drawing SketchUp SketchUp with Photoshop editing
  • 29. 29Making and Modeling . Techniques Simmons Hall was divided in six sections for each student. I modeled section two. My concept was based on additive and subtractive exercise. The different colors around the windows in the facade is presenting a diagram showing load bearing in the structure by the engineer. I did that in my model because I think it was interesting way to make a point in terms of construction. Voids inside of Simmon Hall by Autodesk 123d make Chair by Autodesk 123d make Rhino
  • 30. 30 Making and Modeling . Additive/Subtractive Additive Exercise Subtractive Exercise
  • 31. 31Making and Modeling . Final Model Final Models
  • 33. 33 Project Introduction After a productive first semester of work with students from the Boston Architectural College, The First Universalist Society of Salem signed on for a second semester of work with the BAC to expand and develop ideas from the previous semester’s work. The Spring semester’s work had two focal points. The first was to develop an index of building concerns, which will provide the The First Universalist Society with a reference for maintaining the building with a focus on sustainability, and ensuring its longevity as it changes purpose. The second focus was to develop the idea of the historic trail, an idea proposed in the previous semester, by designing content and signage for the trail’s creation.
  • 34. 34 Federal Era Brick Buildings are generally constructed out of structural brick walls laid several layers deep. A timber roof shelters the building and double hung windows let in light and provide ventilation. In this first section, we have compiled information relating to the potential challenges that each part of a building faces as time passes. We have also provided suggestions for maintaining these components, not only to preserve the building, but also to enhance its energy efficiency. In addition, we have looked at the current mechanical system, which provides heat, and made suggestions to improve its efficiency as well. • Brick spalling • Coated water proofing • Paintef bricks • White scum • Cracking brick or mortar • Efflorescene • The steel lintels over the windows and doors • Lime run • Stain • Efflorescene on mortar joints • Lintel replacement N/A N/A N/A UU Salem Church . Historic Preservation and Sustainability
  • 35. 35 inside Outside double Glazing Window Space between glass may be gas-filled It can be Argon gas Solution Double- Hung Window Solutions Found on Site Check seals around glazing for cracks and other failures. Check seals around framing for cracks and other failures. Check sills to be sure they are sealed to interior and pitched to the exterior, so that water runs off easily. Operability Install storm windows on each window. Check storm windows for tight seals around sashes and proper drainage for condesation at sill. Storm windows Correct operability of the windows: make sure they open easily and close tightly. Seals Windows UU Salem Church . Historic Preservation and Sustainability
  • 36. 36 ROOF DETAILS | EXISTING CONDITION Precedents: In colonial America, and partic- ularly New England, the abun- dance of wood roof framing and the English tradition of building made the timber frame house was popular. Until balloon frame construction began to super- sede it in the mid-1800s, timber frame construction was the con- struction method for all frame houses in 17th and 18th century America. Actual Condition: The type of roof identied at UU Salem church is the typical tim- ber frame, King Post Trust. One of the disadvantage of this type of roof framing is that it has limit- ed life expectancies because of normal organic decay and wear. Its was not identied potential damage on the Timber framing or structure of the roof framing at UU Salem church, but signs of deterioration and rotten was observed due tp moisture or possible water inltration through wooden roof planks of the framing. Wood Planks deterio- rated showing sign of rotten and moisture Struts, rafters, and posts in good condi- tion Roof SS | DIAGRAM on parent in the the annex. hrough the windows and the uninsulated roof. SANCTUARY BASEMENT BOILER ove Sanctuary ans y are g fans. tic ceiling rfow cubic feet r watt, and fow / heat cubic feet adequate to mount of air size. These ep the warm air or in the occupied e heating season. SANCTUARY BASEMENT Roof Insulation We propose adding a vapor barrier and insulation over the ceiling of the sanctuary to conserve heat and prevent moisture from accumulating on the roof boards. New Ceiling Fans Due to the inefficient air flow and heat loss we propose new ceil- ing fans with a higher effciency level per cubic feet to improve comfort in the sanctuary area. The Big Ass Fan Company manufactures high volume, low-speed fans, which are an example of a suitable fan for a large space like our sanctuary. ROOF INSULATION | THERMAL COMFORT BOILER HEAT LOSS | DIAGRAM Actual Condition Heat loss is apparent in the sanctuary and the annex. Heat escapes through the windows and the uninsulated roof. SANCTUARY BASEMENT BOILER Ceiling fan above Sanctuary The ceiling fans in the sanctuary are domestic ceiling fans. Typical domestic ceiling fans have an airfow effciency of 80 cubic feet per minute per watt, and the actual airfow / heat airfow is 6,947 cubic feet per minute. Inadequate to circulate the amount of air in a room this size. These fans do not keep the warm air close to the floor in the occupied area during the heating season. The Physical Trail From our research, we found the Heritage Trail to be a red painted line with a corresponding map that one could pick up at various places along the trail. The trail itself can be confusing to follow for two reasons. First, the paint on the sidewalk and street is worn away in some areas and can be difficult to decifer especially at intersections. Signage Because of the lack of consistent signage, and no signage that relates exclusively to the trail, the historically significant sites and buildings are lost withing the long list of retail, cultural, and tourist sites found on the map. An easily navigated and clearly marked Historic Trail, which highlights the history and architecture of Salem will provide the visitor with an appreciation for the richness and depth of the City. Our Proposal We propose converting the existing trail to a line with permanent material, such as stone, and creating a map for the visitor to hold and signage that matches the map for the visitor to follow through the city. Following is a proposed tourist brochure and proposed signage to use in town. The Heritage Trail This part of our project examines that existing Heritage Trail and the assets and challenges that we observed while walking it. UU Salem Church . Historic Preservation and Sustainability
  • 37. 37 Signage to identify an historic building Signage to orient a visitor and indicate direction Shape of direction indicating signage Shape of direction indicating signage Proposed Signage UU Salem Church . The Development of Historic Trail
  • 38. 38 Salem HiStorical SiteS Maritime History Sites in Salem Witchcraft Trial Sites in Salem Architectural History in Salem The town where the Witchcraft Trials of 1692 occured, Salem is home to buildings and sites of this dramatic moment in history. Salem is appreciated for its surviving and outstanding exam- ples of First Period Architecture (1626-1725), and Federal Era Architecture (1780-1830). During the 18th and early 19th Centuries, Salem was one of the busiest ports on the East Coast. Many sites highlighting this period of seafaring, trade and wealth are open to the public to appreciate this time in Salem’s history. 4 3 2 1 5 7 8 1 9 4 10 6 5 3 2 1 2 3 4 5 3 Derby Street Charter Street W ashingtonSquareNorth Bridge Street Essex Street Chestnut Street Salem Harbor North River Essex Street WashingtonStreet Federal Street Washington Square South Church Street Broad Street South River Brown Street HawthorneBlvd. Visitor’s Center Jonathan Corwin HouseSalem Maritime Historic SiteFirst Universalist Church UU Salem Church . The New Historic Trail
  • 39. 39 1 Peabody Essex Museum 161 Essex Street Most important repository of Salem’s maritime documents and artifacts. Orginally the East India Marine Society (1799), then the Peabody Museum. It merged with the Essex Institute (1992). 2 Pickering Wharf Derby Street Largest of the Pre-Revolutionary Wharves. 3 Salem Maritime Historic Site: Derby Street Maintained by the National Park Service, this site includes two wharves, the customs house, a merchant vessel, and three former merchant houses. 4 Old Town Hall The former site of the Derby mansion, home of Salem’s greatest merchant and America’s first millionaire. 5 Turner House 54 Turner Street The oldest of Salem’s merchant mansions.; built for Capt. John Turner. Today known as the House of the Seven Gables. 1 Site of Salem Gaol: The site of the jail where accused witches awaited trial and sometimes death. 2 Salem Witch Museum: Housed in the former Second Church building, the museum offers a multi- media presentation of the story of the Witch Trials of 1692. 3 Jonathan Corwin House: 2/1 310 Essex Street The home of magistrate Jonathan Corwin who examined and sentenced suspected witches. 4 Peabody Essex Museum: This museum houses the largest collection of documents related to the witch trials. 5 Salem Witch Trials Memorial and Old Burying Point: The site of the oldest cemetery in Salem and the site of the memorial to the Witch Trial victims, erected in 1992. 1 Pickering House: 18 Broad Street (1651) Oldest house in Salem and example of First Period Architecture; Oldest house to be lived in by 10 generations of one family. 2 Jonathan Ward House: Brown Street (1684) Example of First Period Architecture. 3 Turner House: 54 Turner Street (1668) Home of the captain John Turner, First Period Architecture; Made famous by Nathaniel Hawthorne as The House of the Seven Gables. 4 Crowninshield- Bentley House: 126 Essex Street (1727) Salem’s best example of Georgian Colonial architecture. Home to the diarist Wm Bentley. 5 Derby House: 168 Derby Street (1762) The oldest brick house in Salem, a Georgian Colonial, and home to Elias Hasket Derby, the first millionaire in 6 Hawkes House: 174 Derby Street (1780) Georgian Colonial designed by Samuel McIntire. 7 First Universalist Church: 211 Bridge Street (1808) Federal Style church, attributed to Samuel McIntire; Oldest continuously used church building in Salem. 8 Hamilton Hall: 9 Chestnut Street (1805) McIntire designed Federal Style Social and Community Meeting Hall. 9 Gardner-Pingree House: 128 Essex Street (1805) One of Samuel McIntire’s best preserved designs; built for the merchant John Gardner. 10 Custom House: 176 Derby Street (1819) Federal Style Custom House, in use until 1930. MaritiMeHistorysitesinsaleM WitchcrafttrialSiteSinSalem ArchitecturAlhistoryinsAlem UU Salem Church . The New Historic Trail