Child poverty and homelessness have increased significantly in recent decades in the US. The number of children living in poverty grew from 11.6 million to 15 million between 2000 and 2015, with over 20% of children now living below the federal poverty level. Additionally, between 1-2% of children experience homelessness at some point, a number that rose due to the recent recession. Growing up in poverty puts children at greater risk of physical, cognitive, emotional and social problems. However, politicians and policymakers often disagree on the causes of and solutions to child poverty, leading to vigorous public debate.