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HEALTH
INDICATORS
Dr. Sunaina
2nd MBBS….. Period-1 ½ year
1. Pharmacology
2. Pathology
3. Microbiology
4. Forensic medicine & toxicology
3rd first MBBS 3rd second/Final MBBS
1. Community Medicine
2. Ear Nose Throat
3. Ophthalmology
1. Medicine
2.Surgery
3.Obstetric & gynecology
4.Pediatrics
MORTALITY INDICATORS
MORBIDITY INDICATORS
DISABILITY RATES
NUTRITIONAL STATUS INDICATORS
HEALTH CARE DELIVERY INDICATORS
UTILIZATION RATES
INDICATORS OF SOCIAL AND
MENTAL HEALTH
ENVIRONMENTAL INDICATORS
SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS
HEALTH POLICY INDICATORS
INDICATORS OF QUALITY OF LIFE
OTHER INDICATORS
Deaths under 1 yr in a given year
Total number of live births in that year
= Rate per 1000 live births
India- 28 / 1000 live births
Max- MP.. 48
Min-Kerala.. 07
• Death upto 42days of delivery
•India- 113 / 1 lac Live births.
•Max- Assam..215
•Min- Kerala..43, MH..46
•Sierra leone- 1360/ 1 lac live
births
Both communicable and
noncommunicable diseases
have a major role to play in
determining the mortality rate in
any country.
• Changing trends of overall mortality
• In designing intervention health programs.
• Assessment and monitoring of public health
problems and programs
• Provide important clues in epidemiological research.
MORBIDITY RATES
Incidence and prevalence
Attendance rates at out-patient
Admission, readmission and discharge rates
Duration of stay in hospital
Spells of sickness or absence from work or
school.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INCIDENCE
AND
PREVALENCE
HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
INDICATORS
1. DOCTOR – POPULATION RATIO
2. DOCTOR – NURSE RATIO
3. POPULATION – BED RATIO
4. POPULATION PER HEALTH/SUBCENTRE
5. POPULATION PER TRADITIONAL BIRTH
EXAMPLES OF UTILIZATION RATES
1. Full immunization
2. ANC.. IFA tablet… Inj. DT
3. Family planning
INDICATORS OF SOCIAL AND MENTAL
HEALTH
Acts of violence and crime.
Road traffic accidents.
Alcohol and drug abuse, smoking
Family violence
Battered baby
Health indicators
Health indicators

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Health indicators

  • 2. 2nd MBBS….. Period-1 ½ year 1. Pharmacology 2. Pathology 3. Microbiology 4. Forensic medicine & toxicology
  • 3. 3rd first MBBS 3rd second/Final MBBS 1. Community Medicine 2. Ear Nose Throat 3. Ophthalmology 1. Medicine 2.Surgery 3.Obstetric & gynecology 4.Pediatrics
  • 4. MORTALITY INDICATORS MORBIDITY INDICATORS DISABILITY RATES NUTRITIONAL STATUS INDICATORS HEALTH CARE DELIVERY INDICATORS UTILIZATION RATES INDICATORS OF SOCIAL AND MENTAL HEALTH ENVIRONMENTAL INDICATORS SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS HEALTH POLICY INDICATORS INDICATORS OF QUALITY OF LIFE OTHER INDICATORS
  • 5. Deaths under 1 yr in a given year Total number of live births in that year = Rate per 1000 live births India- 28 / 1000 live births Max- MP.. 48 Min-Kerala.. 07
  • 6. • Death upto 42days of delivery •India- 113 / 1 lac Live births. •Max- Assam..215 •Min- Kerala..43, MH..46 •Sierra leone- 1360/ 1 lac live births
  • 7. Both communicable and noncommunicable diseases have a major role to play in determining the mortality rate in any country.
  • 8. • Changing trends of overall mortality • In designing intervention health programs. • Assessment and monitoring of public health problems and programs • Provide important clues in epidemiological research.
  • 9. MORBIDITY RATES Incidence and prevalence Attendance rates at out-patient Admission, readmission and discharge rates Duration of stay in hospital Spells of sickness or absence from work or school.
  • 10.
  • 12.
  • 13. HEALTH CARE DELIVERY INDICATORS 1. DOCTOR – POPULATION RATIO 2. DOCTOR – NURSE RATIO 3. POPULATION – BED RATIO 4. POPULATION PER HEALTH/SUBCENTRE 5. POPULATION PER TRADITIONAL BIRTH
  • 14. EXAMPLES OF UTILIZATION RATES 1. Full immunization 2. ANC.. IFA tablet… Inj. DT 3. Family planning
  • 15. INDICATORS OF SOCIAL AND MENTAL HEALTH Acts of violence and crime. Road traffic accidents. Alcohol and drug abuse, smoking Family violence Battered baby