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CELLs


It’s basically a biology lesson creating
knowledge on cells from the beginning to the
end.
-By
Rohan Chakraborty
What is a cell ??
 Have ever wondered that what is a cell
  before mugging up the definition….
  Have you ever discussed or queried.
 Okay,
Here comes cells VERY SIMPLE
 The structural, functional and
  biological unit of all organisms.
Person behind the CELLS
 Robert Hooke discovered cells
  ACCIEDIENTLY and the name was
  derived from its size ( 1665 A.D.)
 Which was extremely small
 Looking like small rooms in the
  prisons or jails.
 And was by self designed
Found a structure like this
Cells in DETAILED
 Lets move on to detailing of cells (BBC)
 > Humans are multi-cellular animals. That
  means we are made of lots of cells, not just one
  cell. The cells in many multi-cellular animals
  and plants are specialised, so that they can
  share out the processes of life. They work
  together like a team to support the different
  processes in an organism.
Cont’d….
 Specialized cells
 You should be able to work out special
  features of a cell from a drawing, if
  you are told what the cell can do. The
  tables below show examples of some
  specialised animal and plant cells,
  with their functions and special
  features
Cells  Types
Type of animal cell   Function                      Special features

Red blood cells       To carry oxygen               •Large surface area, for
                                                    oxygen to pass through
                                                    •Contains hemoglobin,
                                                    which joins with oxygen




Nerve cells           To carry nerve impulses to    •Long
                      different parts of the body   •Connections at each end
                                                    •Can carry electrical signals
Female reproductive cell   To join with male cell, and    •Large
(egg cell)                 then to provide food for the   •Contains lots of cytoplasm
                           new cell that's been formed




Male reproductive cell     To reach female cell, and      •Long tail for swimming
(sperm cell)               join with it                   •Head for getting into the
                                                          female cell




Root hair cell             To absorb water and            •Large surface area
                           minerals
Leaf cell   To absorb sunlight for   •Large surface area
            photosynthesis           •Lots of chloroplasts

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Cells

  • 1. CELLs It’s basically a biology lesson creating knowledge on cells from the beginning to the end. -By Rohan Chakraborty
  • 2. What is a cell ??  Have ever wondered that what is a cell before mugging up the definition…. Have you ever discussed or queried.  Okay, Here comes cells VERY SIMPLE  The structural, functional and biological unit of all organisms.
  • 3. Person behind the CELLS  Robert Hooke discovered cells ACCIEDIENTLY and the name was derived from its size ( 1665 A.D.)  Which was extremely small  Looking like small rooms in the prisons or jails.  And was by self designed
  • 4. Found a structure like this
  • 5. Cells in DETAILED  Lets move on to detailing of cells (BBC)  > Humans are multi-cellular animals. That means we are made of lots of cells, not just one cell. The cells in many multi-cellular animals and plants are specialised, so that they can share out the processes of life. They work together like a team to support the different processes in an organism.
  • 6. Cont’d….  Specialized cells  You should be able to work out special features of a cell from a drawing, if you are told what the cell can do. The tables below show examples of some specialised animal and plant cells, with their functions and special features
  • 7. Cells  Types Type of animal cell Function Special features Red blood cells To carry oxygen •Large surface area, for oxygen to pass through •Contains hemoglobin, which joins with oxygen Nerve cells To carry nerve impulses to •Long different parts of the body •Connections at each end •Can carry electrical signals
  • 8. Female reproductive cell To join with male cell, and •Large (egg cell) then to provide food for the •Contains lots of cytoplasm new cell that's been formed Male reproductive cell To reach female cell, and •Long tail for swimming (sperm cell) join with it •Head for getting into the female cell Root hair cell To absorb water and •Large surface area minerals
  • 9. Leaf cell To absorb sunlight for •Large surface area photosynthesis •Lots of chloroplasts