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CloudStack – Meetup!
Hyderabad Chapter
Speakers: Sadhu, Talluri, Jayapal and Kishan
Agenda
• What’s a Cloud?
• Introduction to CloudStack
• CloudStack Networking
• Community Involvement
• Q&A
• Announcements
What’s a Cloud?
• ON demand providing Any
Thing(resource) As A Service.
• Cloud computing has a variety of
characteristics
• On Demand Self-service
• Shared Infrastructure
• Rapid elasticity
• Broad Network Access(desktops,laptops)
• Measure Service
Cloud Computing/Service
models
Types of Clouds
Introduction to CloudStack
- SrikanteswaraRao Talluri
Email: talluri@apache.org
 Turnkey open source orchestration
platform for delivering IAAS clouds
 Can be used for private/public/hybrid
cloud
What is CloudStack?
CloudStack Highlights
◦ Hypervisor agnostic
◦ Secure, Multi tenant
◦ Network-as-a-Service
◦ Built for large scale
◦ Highly available
◦ Choice of interfaces
 Web UI, command line, REST-based API
◦ an API that's compatible with AWS EC2 and S3
A Very Flexible IaaS Platform
Network
Network
Type
Isolation
Load
balancer
Firewall VPN
Network & Network Services
Storage
Local
Disk
iSCSI NFS
Fiber
Channel
Swift
Block & Object
Compute
XenServ
er
VMware KVM
Oracle
VM
Bare
metal
Hypervisor
Primary Storage Secondary Storage
IaaS…
CloudStack Infrastructure Overview
Zone
Pod
Secondary
Storage
MySQL
Cloud DB
Management
Server
What can you do with
CloudStack?
 Create, start & stop virtual machines
 Create virtual machines from
templates
 Create networks and various network
services like firewalling, load
balancing, static NAT, VPNs and auto
scaling
 Create/Manage Domains, Accounts
and users for Tenants
CloudStack UI-Login Screen
CloudStack UI-Dashboard
CloudStack UI-Infrastructure
view
CloudStack UI-Infrastructure
view
CloudStack UI-Instances tab
Creating Virtual Machines via
offerings
CloudStack
End
User
UI
Admin
UI
MySQ
L
CloudStack
Clustered
CloudStack
Management
Server
Domai
n
Admin
UI
CS Admin &
End-user API
Cloud user
{ec2 API client }
ec2 API
CS API vSphere Cluster
Primary
Storage
vcenter
XS Cluster
Primary
Storage
XAPI
KVM Cluster
Primary
StorageJSON
NetConf
Nitro API
Juniper SRX
Netscaler
Console
Proxy VM
Console
Proxy VM
JSON
Cloud user
HTTPSAjax
Console
VNC
Sec.
Storage
VM
NFS
Server
NFSSec.
Storage
VM
HTTP (Template Download)
HTTP (Template Copy)
HTTP (Swift)
NFS
Router VM
Router VM
Router VM
JSON
{Proxied} SSH
Cloud Interactions
CloudStack Networking
Understanding basics of CloudStack networking
-Jayapal Reddy Uradi
Email: jayapal@apache.org
CloudStack network types
 Isolated networks, VPC – Adv zone
 Shared networks – Basic/Adv zone
 For understanding consider Adv zone
isolated network
Physical NW vs CloudStack
NW
 Router/Firewall
device
- LAN interfaces
- WAN interfaces
 Virtual router
- Guest interface
- Public interface(s)
- Control interface
CloudStack Network with VR
Networking in Hypervisor
vm vm VR
VswitchGuest Vswitch Pub
PIF
CloudStack Network
VR and VMs network connectivity
 Guest network subnet, vlan isolation
 Public ip addresses
 Hypervisor PIF connects to public
network.
Virtual Router
 VR is debian linux based VM which
act as router and firewall
 VR networking is linux based
implementation
 Cloudstack programs necessary
configuration into VR
CloudStack network
 CloudStack offers network as a
service.
 User can select Network providers for
the network services
Network services
 Firewall, Source NAT
 PF, Static NAT and LB
 VPN etc
 Network offering
- create offering for the network by
selecting services and providers
- create network using the offering
Network offering
Demo
 Creating network and launching VM in
network
Community Involvement &
How to contribute ?
 Apache Community is about individual
developers/Engineers like you!
 Its not just about code!
 As Community Member you can engage
in
◦ Discussions: Design, Use Case, deployment
issues
◦ Bug reporting, feature requests
◦ Code reviews
◦ Build, tools, infrastructure
◦ Helping out on the IRC
◦ Documentation
◦ Submit bug fixes, feature
Community Involvement &
How to contribute ?
 Project Website
http://cloudstack.apache.org/
 Mailing Lists
http://cloudstack.apache.org/mailing-lists.html
◦ To join the users mailing list email users-
subscribe@cloudstack.apache.org.
◦ To join the dev mailing list email dev-
subscribe@cloudstack.apache.org.
 You can contribute!
http://cloudstack.apache.org/contribute.html
Next Meetup?
 Looking at a Tentative date of May 8th
 Venue : ?
 Topic: ?
 We have a CloudStack Evangelist in
Hyd
Sebastien Goasguen
 Apache CloudStack committer and
member of the CloudStack Project
Management Committee (PMC)
 15 years of experience in distributed
systems, virtualization and scientific
computing
 Cloud Computing Evangelist in the Open
Source Office at Citrix
 Coordinates Google Summer of Code
projects in CloudStack
Apache CloudStack Hyderabad meetup-April 2014

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Apache CloudStack Hyderabad meetup-April 2014

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. On-demand self-service. The ability for an end user to sign up and receive services without the long delays that have characterized traditional IT • Broad network access. Ability to access the service via standard platforms (desktop, laptop, mobile etc) • Resource pooling. Resources are pooled across multiple customers [3] • Rapid elasticity. Capability can scale to cope with demand peaks [4] • Measured Service. Billing is metered and delivered as a utility service [5
  2. Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) - In this case, computing resources (compute, storage, and network) are exposed as a capability.  Instead of owning, managing or controlling the underlying infrastructure, you rent the infrastructure, as a service.  An example is  Amazon Elastic Cloud Compute (EC2). Platform as a Service (Paas) - In this case, programming platforms and tools (such as java, python, or .NET) and/or building blocks and APIs for building cloud-based applications and services are made exposed as a capability.  Examples include Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3), Azure Storage, and Force.com. Software as a Service (SaaS) – In this case, applications are exposed as a service running on a cloud infrastructure.  Examples include SalesForce.com and Microsoft Office Online.google docs
  3. Deploying cloud computing can differ depending on requirements• Private Cloud — The cloud infrastructure has been deployed, and is maintained and operated for a specific organization. Theoperation may be in-house or with a third party on the premises.• Community Cloud — The cloud infrastructure is shared among a number of organizations with similar interests and requirements.This may help limit the capital expenditure costs for its establishment as the costs are shared among the organizations. Theoperation may be in-house or with a third party on the premises.• Public Cloud — The cloud infrastructure is available to the public on a commercial basis by a cloud service provider. Thisenables a consumer to develop and deploy a service in the cloud with very little financial outlay compared to the capitalexpenditure requirements normally associated with other deployment options.• Hybrid Cloud — The cloud infrastructure consists of a number of clouds of any type, but the clouds have the ability throughtheir interfaces to allow data and/or applications to be moved from one cloud to another. This can be a combination of privateand public clouds that support the requirement to retain some data in an organization, and also the need to offer services inthe cloud.
  4. Apache CloudStack is open source software designed to deploy and manage large networks of virtual machines, as a highly available, highly scalable Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) cloud computing platform
  5. Apache CloudStack is open source software designed to deploy and manage large networks of virtual machines, as a highly available, highly scalable Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) cloud computing platform
  6. Scalable architecture Support thousands of hosts and virtual machine guestsHigh availabilityConfigurations that provide automatic failover for virtual machines Multi TenantUser and account managementcompute orchestration, Network-as-a-Service, user and account management, a full and open native API, resource accounting, and a first-class User Interface (UI)
  7. Host is the basic unit of scale. Hosts run a hypervisor or are bare metal.One or more hosts of same hypervisor type are grouped into a cluster. All hosts in cluster have access to shared (primary) storage. One or more clusters are grouped into a pod, usually with an L2 switch (think rack).One or more pods are grouped into an avaliability zone. A zone has access to secondary storage. One or more zones is controlled by a management server.