must go through

1. Sustainable
Development Through
Green Energy
Strategies
11/10/2017
Shashwat Shubham
B.tech.
Civil Engineering

2. Tshering Tobgay
Prime Minister of Bhutan
 my country and my people
have done nothing to
contribute to global warming,
but we are already bearing the
brunt of its consequences. For
a small a poor country which is
land locked and mountainous it
is very difficult, but we are not
goanna sit on our hands doing
nothing we will fight climate
change that’s why we have
promised to remain carbon
neutral.
 This country isn't just carbon
neutral — it's carbon negative
11/10/2017

3. Causes of Unsustainability & smog
Source: Greenpeace.org 2016
Secondary particles
• tiny, toxic particles
• generated from SO2, NOx and ammonia
emissions.
• Coal burning is the largest source.

4. Pollution & smog
 control of SO2 and NOx from
power plant can reduce PM10
concentration approximately by
99 μg/m3 and for PM2.5 the
reduction could be about 57
μg/m3
-Sharma and Dikshit, IITK, 2016
Source: Greenpeace.org 201611/10/2017

5. PM 2.5 and PM10
 PM stands for particulate matter
 PM10 : Inhalable particles, with
diameters that are generally <10 micron.
 PM2.5 : fine inhalable particles, with
diameters that are generally 2.5 micron.
11/10/2017

6. India: PM2.5 & Coal Power Plants
Source: Greenpeace.org 201611/10/2017

7. Energy & Sustainability:
An Introduction
 Energy :
Factor in
discussions of economic,
social and environmental
dimensions of sustainable
development.
11/10/2017
 Sustainability :
Solution of current
ecological, economic, and
developmental problems

8. Factors affecting Sustainable development
and their inter-dependence
Social
Sustainability
Environmental
Sustainability
Energy and
Resources
Sustainability
Economic
Sustainability
Sustainable
development
Adopted from Dincer and Rosen, 200511/10/2017

9. Green energy and sustainability
 Called a key to the solution of current ecological,
economic, and developmental problems by Dincer and
Rosen (2005).
 For sustainable development, green energy can play an
important role for meeting energy requirements in both
industrial and local applications.
11/10/2017

10. Is Green energy is really sustainable?
Excavation and requirement
of large scale area
Green Energy
Requirements
Adverse
Effects to
environments
But We have to negotiate
This time
&
Keep looking
For new

11. Reasons to consider green energy,
Sustainable
 less environmental impact.
 provides a flexible array of options for their use.
 They cannot be depleted.
 Reliable and sustainable supply of energy almost
indefinitely.
 They favor system decentralization and local solutions
 Somewhat independent of the national network
 Small scale of the equipment often reduces the time
required from initial design to operation,
 providing greater adaptability
11/10/2017

12. Carbon Credits and Trading
 Adopted in Kyoto protocal 1997
 allows the development of a market
 through which carbon dioxide or carbon equivalents can
be traded between participants
 Each carbon credit is equal to 100 metric tons of carbon
dioxide
 IT can be traded or exchanged in market.
11/10/2017

13. Whether Carbon Credit is centered to
sustainability?
 New cash source to companies maintaining their emission
levels
 Reward for applying clean technology
 A much better corporate and social image
 Wins public approval
 Encourages activities like tree plantings
 Enhance biodiversity, soil and water quality

14. Trading Benefits
 Sellers and intermediaries can hedge against price risk
 Generate liquidity and thereby reducing its cost of
implementation
 There is no counter party risk as exchange guarantee the
trade
 Ensure the fair price for both the sellers and buyers
 Bring players to a single platform
 Helps poor and environmentally conscious countries
like Bhutan, India etc. to invest more in its
sustainability and carbon efficiency.
Source: scribd.com11/10/2017

15. Opportunity to India
 India is exempted from this protocol.
 Developing country, but overseas companies can buy
carbon credits from these countries.
 Indian Companies can get loans, incentives etc.
 1/3rd of overall energy in India is green energy
 So it will easily raise funds to it.
11/10/2017

16. Key Strategies
11/10/2017 Adopted from Dincer and Rosen, 2005
1.
Industrial and technological support for transition to green
energy technologies

17. Key Strategies
2.
Control of the projection and analysis of green energy
sources

18. Key Strategies
3.
Governmental and public support for green energy economy

19. Key Strategies
4.
Production, consumption, distribution, conversion,
management and marketing of green energy

20. Key Strategies
5.
Research, development and application of sustainable green
energy technologies

21. Key Strategies
6.
Availability, productivity and reliability of green energy and
technologies

22. Key Strategies
7.
Design and fabrication of green energy-based environmental
and ecological applications

23. Some Sectors seeking Attentions
11/10/2017

24. Some Sectors seeking Attentions
11/10/2017

25. A question………
As per sustainable development, did you
at least installed Solar Panels to
reduce your
household or organizational
electricity bills
and became part of
socio-economic sustainability?
11/10/2017

26. Thank you