2. Introduction
Types of Conferences
Pre-departure Issues
Things to do at Arrival
How to Attend
Post –Conference Issues
Extra Things to do
Conclusion
3. Most of you will be attending international
conferences during your career
Unfortunately majority go without proper
preparation, losing a golden opportunity to
represent your country, advance national
interest, learn new skills and broaden your
mental horizon
Following slides contain guidelines to take
meaningful participation in these conferences
4. Broadly there are two types of conferences
Sponsored by UN agencies
Sponsored by other agencies
Mostly you will be only attending these conferences
but in some you will have to take decisions on behalf
of your government
In some cases you are required to read a report or a
paper ,highlighting your country’s point of view on
the issue under discussion
5. Obtaining permission of the competent
authority to attend the conference
Arrangement of funding –official as well as
personal
Preparation of report and its formal approval
by the head of department
Contacting foreign office and through it, the
embassy of your country in the host country
6. Flight reservation as well as hotel booking as
per your entitlement and its intimation to
your embassy
Preparation of luggage ad essential things to
take with you i.e. documents, cards, gifts,
clothing, medicines
Do get yourself medically insured as it is
included in your cost of travelling abroad.
7. Hold detailed discussion with the concerned
officer of the embassy and sort out the
strategy to adopt during the conference.
Find out the protocol to be followed and
etiquette to be observed if attending for the
first time
Also the sensitive issues to take care of
8. Arrive fairly before the time to avoid the first
day’s registration rush
Once inside the hall and properly seated
examine the layout and get yourself
familiarized with the surrounding
Then start meeting different delegates,
starting with your immediate neighbours and
the ones with whom your country has special
relations
9. You must be in your seat when the final bell rings
and listen carefully to the agenda for the day using
the multi-lingual head phones installed at every seat
After the election of the chairperson and the vice
chairperson for the day, which had already been
decided by the sponsors a day earlier, the conference
starts
Let few speakers speak before you raise your
nameplate to indicate that you will also like to speak
at your turn
When noticed by the chairperson of the day, put your
nameplate vertically in front of your seat
10. Take notes of what the speakers are saying as
you may have to reply if any point relating to
your country is discussed by any of them.
When you are called to speak, start with the
greetings to all according to the time of the day
Afterwards thank the chair for giving you the
time to speak and congratulate both of them on
their election as chairperson/vice chairperson of
the day
11. Greet the audience if some important event
/festival has passed or is nearby i.e.
Christmas, Eid, New year etc.
Show your sympathy to the representatives of
the country where some disaster has struck
recently i.e. tsunami, earthquake etc.
Start by endorsing what previous speakers
have said if you agree with what they have
said
12. Now start by reading from your report you
have got approved from your head of
department, suitably amended up till now
Do not try to speak extempore as it may land
you in trouble
Give a copy of your report in advance to the
rapporteur of the conference as it will be
helpful for the interpreters as well as the
rapporteur for compiling the report
13. Keep on addressing the chair after every one or two
paragraphs and do look to them as often as possible
Try to vary the tone of your voice and avoid
monotonous reading of the written text
Once finished ,thank the chair as well as the audience
for patient listening and straighten your nameplate
Keep on taking the notes during the conference and
do request the chair to allow you to speak again if
someone has made remarks which you need to clarify
14. If you have to read a paper or make a
presentation ,then you will be invited to the dais
by the chair on your turn
Make sure that the copies of your speech have
already been distributed among the participants
and are not delivered during your speech.
Keeping eye contact with the audience, often
addressing the chair and varying your voice are
essential etiquette of any conference
15. Prepare draft note and hand it over to the
concerned officer of the embassy
Discuss the draft report with the Ambassador
/Charge D’Affairs of the embassy if there are
important actions to be taken immediately
Submit final report to the head of department as
soon as you arrive back in the country
Distribute its copies to the concerned officers
after its approval by the competent authority
16. Keep yourself fully abreast of facts and figures about your
country .These should be at your finger tips.
You should be fully aware of all the details of any
current/burning issue relating to your country which could
come up for discussion during an informal meeting with
any delegate
Never skip any official lunch/dinner as these are excellent
opportunities to represent your country in a relaxed
atmosphere
Do show your interest in other countries by asking
intelligent questions from their representatives during the
breaks/lunches but never crack jokes about a country on
the basis of any stereotype classification
17. Representing your country in an international
conference is an honour for a civil servant
Full preparation before departing, dutifully
attending the conference and submitting
detailed report about the proceedings of the
conference and action points are a must for
meaningful participation
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