PRESENTATION ON HYDROGEN GAS PRODUCTION BY PARTIAL OXIDATION OF HEAVY FUEL OI...
Pool Dehumidification Systems Overview
1. Pool Dehumidification Systems Overview
Overview
1. The Ontario Building Code
2. Ashrae Handbook Recommendations on swimming Pool Ventilation – Who is ASHRAE (American Society of Heating,
Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers) is an organization devoted to the advancement of indoor-environment-
control technology in the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) industry.
4. The Current Systems and Problems we are Facing In our Hotels today.
3. CDC Aquatic Health Code
5. The Proposed Dehumidification Systems
6. Summary Of Systems and Operational Payback
2. The Ontario Building Code 2012
• Ontario Building Code 2012 –Section 6.2 Design And Installation
• 6.2.1.1 Good Engineering Practise.
• ( 1 ) Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Systems, including refrigeration related systems, Shall Be Designed,
Constructed and installed to conform to good engineering practice appropriate to the circumstances such as described in,
(a) The ASHRAE Handbooks as follows:
• (i) Fundamentals,
• (ii) Refrigeration,
• (iii) Hvac Applications ,
• (iv) Hvac Systems and Equipment, and
• (v) ANSI/ASHRAE/IESNA 90.1 “ Energy Standard for Buildings Expect Low Rise Residential buildings”
3. Ashrae and CDC Aquatic Health Code
Health issues related to indoor pool use and associated poor water and air quality are increasingly being documented. The
Ventilation Module is a first step towards improving air quality at indoor aquatic facilities and reducing associated health
effects. The Ventilation Module contains requirements for new or modified construction that include
1) Increased make-up air required in addition to that required in the ASHRAE 62 standard for indoor pools.
2) Determination of the extra make-up air needed based on the indoor venue water use type (e.g., flat water, agitated water,
or hot water) and venue or deck patron density (square feet/person).
3) Inclusion in calculations of additional make-up air from surge tanks or gutters that introduce fresh air.
4) Development and implementation of plans to reduce combined chlorine compounds in indoor aquatic facilities and inform
facility patrons of their impact on building air quality.
4.0 Design Standards and Construction
1. Purpose 4.6.2.1.1 - AQUATIC FACILITY building ventilation systems shall be designed, constructed, and installed to
protect the health of the building’s occupants.
2. Indoor Facilties 4.6.2.1.2 - Ventilation design requirements shall apply to a new or modified INDOOR AQUATIC FACILITY
including the area of the building’s AQUATIC VENUES, the surrounding BATHER and spectator/stadium seating area,
mechanical rooms, bath and locker rooms, and any associated rooms which have a direct opening to the AQUATIC
FACILITY.
4. CDC Aquatic Health Code
Design Construction Standards Continued
3. Ashrae 62 – 4.6.2.1.6. - AQUATIC FACILITY ventilation system design, construction, and installation shall comply with the
American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) standard 62, Ventilation for
Acceptable Indoor Air Quality, and/or applicable local CODEs with additional requirements as stated in section 4.6.2.1.7.
4. Ashrae 62 – 4.6.2.1.7. - AQUATIC FACILITY ventilation system design, construction, and installation shall supply the fresh
air requirements outlined in Table 1, which includes the minimum air of ASHRAE 62.1 and/or applicable local CODEs PLUS
the additional amount of fresh air needed while the facility is occupied. These additional fresh air requirements depend on
the types and areas of AQUATIC VENUES, deck, and spectator/stadium seating areas making up the AQUATIC FACILITY as
outlined below:
1) Flat Water - AQUATIC VENUE in which the water line is static except for movement made by users.
2) Agitated Water - AQUATIC VENUE with mechanical means (AQUATIC FEATURES) to discharge, spray, or move the
water's surface above and/or below the static water line of the AQUATIC VENUE. Where there is no static water line,
movement shall be considered above the deck plane.
3) Hot Water - AQUATIC VENUE with a temperature over 90 degrees Fahrenheit.
4) The Density factor in Table 1 may be increased, but not reduced, if the intended use is different (i.e., a wading POOL is
a flat water venue and intended density will be 10 ft2 per person vs. a swimming POOL with a density of 20 ft2 per
person).
5. CDC Aquatic Health Code
Design Construction Standards Continued
5) For indoor AQUATIC FACILITIES with more than one type of AQUATIC VENUE, each AQUATIC VENUE area shall be calculated
individually, added together with the total deck and/or spectator/stadium seating area requirements and then added to the
minimum ASHRAE 62 air requirements.
4.6.2.2 Air Quality – Health
INDOOR AQUATIC FACILITY ventilation system design shall provide air turnover rates that comply with ASHRAE 62.1 and/or
applicable local CODEs plus additional fresh air requirements specified in 4.6.2.1.7.
INDOOR AQUATIC FACILITY ventilation system design shall provide fail safes to ensure that number of cubic feet per minute
(cfm) of fresh air for an AQUATIC FACILITY is not less than the minimum calculated by the formula in 4.6.2.1.7 for the facility
during times the facility is occupied.
4.6.2.3 Humidity Control
Relative Humidity – 4.6.2.3.1. - INDOOR AQUATIC FACILITY ventilation system design shall be capable of maintaining the
relative humidity average at less than 65% in a 24 hour period when the building is occupied.
Air Temperature – 4.6.2.3.2. - 2 INDOOR AQUATIC FACILITY ventilation system design shall be capable of maintaining the
facility air temperature at no more than 8º above or 2º below the average AQUATIC VENUE water temperature, without
including AQUATIC VENUES that exceed 90º F (32°C) in this design calculation.
6. CDC Aquatic Health Code
Design Construction Standards Continued
Condensation / Mold Control – 4.6.2.4.3. INDOOR AQUATIC FACILITY ventilation system design shall provide air flow that
washes walls and windows with air to reduce condensation and mold growth.
7. The Current System
Typical Sandman Hotel Pool Ventilation System HRV Unit with an Exhaust Fan in and an Exhaust Fan out System No Pool
Dehumidification System
Red Deer, Alberta. Occupancy Date 2000
Current Mechanical Ventilation System - 2 Fan System w/ No Dehumidification
Since 2009 have spent $24,000 just in the HRV unit
In 2011 the entire ceiling in the pool area had to be replaced. Pool was down for 3 weeks costing us business. Estimate at
least $10,000 for this job including labour. We have since replaced patches in the ceiling and have more areas currently
needing replaced.
Hotel maintenance is continuously patching the ceiling in the pool and painting door frames etc.
8. The Current System
Typical Sandman Hotel Pool Ventilation System HRV Unit with an Exhaust Fan in and an Exhaust Fan out System No Pool
Dehumidification System
Calgary Airport , Alberta. Occupancy Date 2003
As per your request here is what we have spent in the last 3 years on the getting the humidity under control in the pool.
Replacement Heat Recovery Unit in 2012- $5178
Heat Exchanger Replacement in 2013 - $8226
Heat exchanger repairs in 2014 - $1172
humidifier Repairs in 2014 $3691
New Thermostat & Coil in 2014 $431
Replace all copper fitting due to rust/humidity in the pool mechanical room in 2014 - $2110
Replacement motor & Thermostat for Heat Exchanger in 2015 - $1835
Total of $22643
This does not include the costs to replace different parts of the ceiling in the pool room
9. The Current System
Typical Sandman Hotel Pool Ventilation System HRV Unit with an Exhaust Fan in and an Exhaust Fan out System No Pool
Dehumidification System
Vancouver City Centre
February:
CWIP @ 3329.00 ( 226.00 for paint, 279.00 for rental equipment, 746.00 equipment, 1967.00 cement epoxy – preventive maintenance completed in Feb )
Supplies @ 436.00
March:
CWIP @ 489.00 ( 179.00 concrete supplies, 310.00 lens and gaskets
May:
CWIP @ 2834.00 ( replace hot tub jet flow motor)
June:
CWIP @ 2834.00 ( hot tub motor )
November:
CWIP @ 1318.00 ( 428.00 @ chlorine pump for pool, 890.00, flex flow pump for hot tub,
December:
CWIP @ 1594.00 ( 1354.00 flow pump pool, 239.00 hot tub motor
Total:
GRAND TOTAL : 13, 363.00
10. The Current System
Current Mechanical System with Dehumidification Was operational Until Last year.
Victoria
Based on what I have found we have spent the following on the pool are due to the non functioning dehumidifier:
Repairs to Pool Dehumidifier:
West Bay Mechanical $1100.00 Repair corroded coils in dehumidifier so that it can function
West Bay Mechanical $814.76 Repair valves. coils in dehumidifier unit
West Bay Mechanical $140.18 Reset device, tripped due to the high humidity
Honeywell $1700.78 Coils leaking, water reheat coil seized, installed new valves re-piped heat exchangers
Replace Rotted Metal Door Frame:
ATech Doors $3400.00 Replace the entire frame and glass
A-tech Doors $414.00 Matting for elevated steps from new frame
Painting and Caulking and Repairs:
Estimated at around $750.00 for paint touch ups and caulking as needed. As well as new metal kickplates etc from corrosion
Total Expenses in last 24 months = $8320.00
Currently do not have a Working humidifier
11. The Current System
Other Various Properties
Quesnel
Vernon
Prince George Sandman
Signature Richmond Indoor Pool
Williams Lake- They cut a hole in the wall and installed a fan which blows outside. Also the installed a grate in the entry door. Serious issue with utility costs here
13. Proposed Dehumidification System
System 1 – Dry O Tron Savings
2. Standard Sandman Hotel Requirement (
Oakville, Hamilton, Ottawa & St John’s )
1. Uncommon Hotel Requirement ( Kamloops )
1. Uncommon Unit = $ 15,520 Yearly Operating Cost Savings
2. Standard Unit = $ 9,700 Yearly Operating Cost Savings
14. Proposed Dehumidification System
System 2 – Soresco– Pool Dehumidification System Savings 1. Uncommon Unit = $ 18,900 Yearly Operating Cost Savings
2. Standard Unit = $ 9,450 Yearly Operating Cost Savings
16. Total Cost of Ownership Over A 5 Year Period
Current System HRV W/ NO
Dehumidification
Unit Cost = $ 4200
This unit is not capable of
supplying 50-60% RH in the
Pool space
System is causing Mold and
other Bacterial issues
without having a proper
relative humidity in the
space.
Calgary Airport has spent
$ 23,000 alone on unit
replacement alone
No Operational Advantages
In terms of payback
Dec O Tron
Upfront Cost
Unit Cost = $ 21,000
This unit is capable of
supplying 50-60% RH
in the Pool space
$ 9,700 Yearly Operating
Cost Savings w/ using the
pool to preheat water
21,000 / 9,700 = 2.16 Year
Unit Payback
9700 x 5 Years = $ 48,500
Operational savings
Soresco
Upfront Cost
Unit Cost = $ 20,700
This unit is capable of
supplying 50-60% RH
in the Pool space
$ 9,450 Yearly Operating
Cost Savings w/ using the
pool to preheat water
20,700 / 9,450 = 2.19 Year
Unit Payback
9450 x 5 Years = $ 47,250
Operational savings
PoolPak
Upfront Cost
Unit Cost = $ 29,891
This unit is capable of
supplying 50-60% RH in
the Pool space
Operating cost savings
numbers unavailable
Net Savings
48,500-21,000= $ 27,500
Net Savings
47,250-21,000= $ 26,250
