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Optom.Saurabh Anand Hedau
{ D.Optom , B.Optom }
 Thrombosis
 Emboli
 Giant cell arthritis
 Angiospasm
 Increase iop
 Using anticogaulant drug
Non ishchemic : in early stage mild venous congestion
tortusity a few superficial flame shape hamorrage
In late stage {after 6 to 9month} hamerroge partielly absorbe
CMO {cystoid macular odema } are present.
TREATMENT: oral steroid 8 – 12 weeks.
 Ischemic : ( hamorragic retinopathy )
 Sudden vision loss
 Congestion and tortusity of veins
 Papilodema are seen
 In late stage ( NVD ) are present
 RAPD defect

 TREATMENT : Pan retinal photocoagulation
 AV nipping causing qudtrant occlusion
 Fundus : tortusity venus segment , flame shape homerrage
 Superotemporal quadrant are mostly affected
 Chronic macular odema
 Treatment : intravitral anti VEGF injection
Retinal vascular disease

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Retinal vascular disease

  • 1. Optom.Saurabh Anand Hedau { D.Optom , B.Optom }
  • 2.  Thrombosis  Emboli  Giant cell arthritis  Angiospasm  Increase iop  Using anticogaulant drug
  • 3. Non ishchemic : in early stage mild venous congestion tortusity a few superficial flame shape hamorrage In late stage {after 6 to 9month} hamerroge partielly absorbe CMO {cystoid macular odema } are present. TREATMENT: oral steroid 8 – 12 weeks.
  • 4.  Ischemic : ( hamorragic retinopathy )  Sudden vision loss  Congestion and tortusity of veins  Papilodema are seen  In late stage ( NVD ) are present  RAPD defect   TREATMENT : Pan retinal photocoagulation
  • 5.  AV nipping causing qudtrant occlusion  Fundus : tortusity venus segment , flame shape homerrage  Superotemporal quadrant are mostly affected  Chronic macular odema  Treatment : intravitral anti VEGF injection