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PASAR MODAL
SAID HAMZALI, S.IP., MM
FEB MANAJEMEN PSDKU USK-GAYO
LUES 2022
Mengenal Pasar Modal
Regulasi Pasar Modal Indonesia
UU NO 8 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pasar Modal
PP No 45 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pasar Modal
Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (POJK)
Pihak yang
perlu dana
jangka panjang
Pihak yang
perlu investasi
pada
instrumen
finansial
Tempat
bertemunya
Melalui Instrumen Finansial:
Saham, Obligasi, Reksa Dana, dll.
Pasar Modal
adalah:
Manfaat Pasar
Modal
Bagi Pengusaha
Sumber pembiayaan
Bagi Emiten
Penyebaran
kepemilikan ke
seluruh lapisan
masyarakat
Bagi Investor
Sarana investasi
Bagi Masyarakat
Penciptaan lapangan
kerja/profesi
Bagi Negara
Keterbukaan &
profesionalisme,
iklim usaha yang
sehat
4
Bursa Efek Indonesia
Bursa Efek
Indonesia
>1.200.098
X transaksi
3 juta
Investor pasar modal
tahun 2021
FASILITATOR
BEI:
750
Perusahaan
Tercatat
Rp 8.100 T
Kapitalisasi Pasar
Rp 15 T
Daily Trading Value
REGULATOR
Kliring Penjaminan Efek
Indonesia
Bursa Efek Indonesia Kustodian Sentral Efek
Indonesia
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan
Struktur Pasar
Modal
Penjamin Emisi
ManajerInvestasi
Perantara Pedagang Efek
Perusahaan Efek
Kustodian
Badan Administrasi Efek (BAE)
Wali Amanat
Pemeringkat Efek
Lembaga Penunjang
Akuntan
Konsultan Hukum
Penilai Efek
Notaris
Profesi Lain
Profesi Penunjang
Perusahaan Publik
Emiten
Institusi
Ritel
Investor
Source: IDX
13.08
47.74
20.08
9.25
41.99
2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21
Warrant
0.94
3.05
0.62 0.45
3.21
2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21
Right
Fixed Income
ABS
2.67
2.38
1.79
0.67
0.03
2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21
15,943.65
24,150.45 27,660.22
44,687.42
62,485.49
0.14 0.37 0.04 0.03
2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21 2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21
Govt Bond
0.22
0.01 0.09
0.38
1.07
2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21
Futures
ETF, REIT, Futures
ETF
2.53
0.55
1.13
0.80
1.90
2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21
REIT
4.50
7
Products and Daily Trading Value of All Securities
Stocks and bonds are still the only securities with strong consistent growth
I
DRBillion
Equity
Stock
7,603.33 8,500.36 9,105.79 9,209.91
13,121.58
2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21
1,349.10
1,385.23
Corporate Bond
1,569.58 1,565.97
1,505.07
2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21
Produk Pasar
Modal
8
Produk Pasar
Modal
8
Produk Pasar
Modal
8
Manfaat Berinvestasi di Pasar Modal
(Saham)
RUPS
Diundang dalam Rapat
Umum Pemegang Saham
Capital Gain
Keuntungan dari selisih
harga jual
dengan harga beli
D
I
V
I
D
EN
D
Corporate Action
Dividen
Pembagian Keuntungan Perusahaan
Saham Bonus
Bonus Kepemilikan Saham
Stock Split
Pemecahan Jumlah Unit Saham
Buy Back
Pembelian Kembali Saham di Publik oleh Perusahaan
Right Issue
Hak yang diberikan kepada investor lama untuk membeli saham baru
9
Memperoleh Saham
Pasar Perdana
Pasar Sekunder
Lanjutan…
PASAR PERDANA PASAR SEKUNDER
HARGA SAHAM TETAP HARGA SAHAM BERFLUKTUASI
TIDAK DIKENAKAN FEE DIKENAKAN FEE
HANYA UNTUK PEMBELIAN BERLAKU UNTUK BELI DAN JUAL
JANGKA WAKTU TERBATAS JANGKA WAKTU TIDAK TERBATAS
Bagaimana Kinerja Pasar
Modal Indonesia ???
6,070.039
Source: IDX
-0.98% -12.13% -2.54% -5.09%
3.20% 12.94% 22.29% 15.32% 19.99% 1.70% 1.52%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 120421
Jakarta Composite Index – 10 Years
JCI shows a remarkable growth for long-term investment and fast recovery from a downward trend
2011–July 2021
IHSG 1995 - 2021
JCI shows a remarkable growth for long-term investment
Investasi kemana ?
Klasifikasi Industri (Indeks)
New industrial classification has formulated based on business exposure
17
Energy
Classification Sectors in IDX – IC
A
B
Basic Materials
C
Industrials
D
E
Consumer Cyclicals
F
Healthcare
G
Financial
H
Consumer Non-Cyclicals Property & Real-Estate
I
Technology
J
Infrastructure
K
Listed Investment
Products*
Transportation &
Logistics
Z
Notes: Sector Z is classification for listed financial product such as ETF, REIT, Infrastructure Fund (DINFRA), or underlying for bond futures. This sector was built to accommodate such investment
product in our trading machine, thus there is no sectoral index for Sector Z.
Lebih dari 750 Emiten,
& terus bertambah!
Inquiry Letter
An official letter sent by IDX to
the listed company to conduct a
document review.
Hearing
A direct meeting between listed
company and IDX regarding issues
related to information disclosure.
Unusual Market Activity (UMA)
IDX assessment of unusual trading
activity and/or price movements at
a certain time.
Sanctions
Given to company related to
regulation violations.
Incidental Public Expose
General exposure to the public to clarify
listed company’s performance and/or
recent issues/findings.
Examination
The process of further review of stock
trading to see whether there are indications
of violations of the applicable regulations.
Protection fund
Every investor’s securities is protected
from broker’s fraud worth of IDR200
million per investor.
Suspensions
Suspension of stock
trading activities.
19
Investor Protection Mechanisms
Information disclosure & protection fund
Warrent Buffett Goerge Soros Prince Al waleed Bin Talal
20
WORLD CLASS CAPITAL MARKET INVESTOR
Sesuai untukInvestasi Milenial
• Fleksibel
• Liquid.
• TidakPerlumemikirkanurusanmanajerial.
• Perusahaan yangterdaftar di pasar modal
adalahperusahaan Publik, sehingga dapat
diawasi olehmasyarakat umum, serta
mendapat pengawasanketat oleh
regulator Pasar Modal.
• Resikoterukur.
• Peluanguntukmendapatkankeuntungan
yangrelevan.
Terima kasih

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Pertemuan 2 - Pasar Modal.pptx

  • 1. PASAR MODAL SAID HAMZALI, S.IP., MM FEB MANAJEMEN PSDKU USK-GAYO LUES 2022
  • 2. Mengenal Pasar Modal Regulasi Pasar Modal Indonesia UU NO 8 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pasar Modal PP No 45 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pasar Modal Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (POJK)
  • 3. Pihak yang perlu dana jangka panjang Pihak yang perlu investasi pada instrumen finansial Tempat bertemunya Melalui Instrumen Finansial: Saham, Obligasi, Reksa Dana, dll. Pasar Modal adalah:
  • 4. Manfaat Pasar Modal Bagi Pengusaha Sumber pembiayaan Bagi Emiten Penyebaran kepemilikan ke seluruh lapisan masyarakat Bagi Investor Sarana investasi Bagi Masyarakat Penciptaan lapangan kerja/profesi Bagi Negara Keterbukaan & profesionalisme, iklim usaha yang sehat 4
  • 5. Bursa Efek Indonesia Bursa Efek Indonesia >1.200.098 X transaksi 3 juta Investor pasar modal tahun 2021 FASILITATOR BEI: 750 Perusahaan Tercatat Rp 8.100 T Kapitalisasi Pasar Rp 15 T Daily Trading Value REGULATOR
  • 6. Kliring Penjaminan Efek Indonesia Bursa Efek Indonesia Kustodian Sentral Efek Indonesia Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Struktur Pasar Modal Penjamin Emisi ManajerInvestasi Perantara Pedagang Efek Perusahaan Efek Kustodian Badan Administrasi Efek (BAE) Wali Amanat Pemeringkat Efek Lembaga Penunjang Akuntan Konsultan Hukum Penilai Efek Notaris Profesi Lain Profesi Penunjang Perusahaan Publik Emiten Institusi Ritel Investor
  • 7. Source: IDX 13.08 47.74 20.08 9.25 41.99 2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21 Warrant 0.94 3.05 0.62 0.45 3.21 2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21 Right Fixed Income ABS 2.67 2.38 1.79 0.67 0.03 2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21 15,943.65 24,150.45 27,660.22 44,687.42 62,485.49 0.14 0.37 0.04 0.03 2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21 2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21 Govt Bond 0.22 0.01 0.09 0.38 1.07 2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21 Futures ETF, REIT, Futures ETF 2.53 0.55 1.13 0.80 1.90 2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21 REIT 4.50 7 Products and Daily Trading Value of All Securities Stocks and bonds are still the only securities with strong consistent growth I DRBillion Equity Stock 7,603.33 8,500.36 9,105.79 9,209.91 13,121.58 2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21 1,349.10 1,385.23 Corporate Bond 1,569.58 1,565.97 1,505.07 2017 2018 2019 2020 Jan-Jul '21
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 12.
  • 14.
  • 15. Manfaat Berinvestasi di Pasar Modal (Saham) RUPS Diundang dalam Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham Capital Gain Keuntungan dari selisih harga jual dengan harga beli D I V I D EN D Corporate Action Dividen Pembagian Keuntungan Perusahaan Saham Bonus Bonus Kepemilikan Saham Stock Split Pemecahan Jumlah Unit Saham Buy Back Pembelian Kembali Saham di Publik oleh Perusahaan Right Issue Hak yang diberikan kepada investor lama untuk membeli saham baru 9
  • 17. Lanjutan… PASAR PERDANA PASAR SEKUNDER HARGA SAHAM TETAP HARGA SAHAM BERFLUKTUASI TIDAK DIKENAKAN FEE DIKENAKAN FEE HANYA UNTUK PEMBELIAN BERLAKU UNTUK BELI DAN JUAL JANGKA WAKTU TERBATAS JANGKA WAKTU TIDAK TERBATAS
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 23. 6,070.039 Source: IDX -0.98% -12.13% -2.54% -5.09% 3.20% 12.94% 22.29% 15.32% 19.99% 1.70% 1.52% 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 120421 Jakarta Composite Index – 10 Years JCI shows a remarkable growth for long-term investment and fast recovery from a downward trend 2011–July 2021
  • 24. IHSG 1995 - 2021 JCI shows a remarkable growth for long-term investment
  • 26. Klasifikasi Industri (Indeks) New industrial classification has formulated based on business exposure 17 Energy Classification Sectors in IDX – IC A B Basic Materials C Industrials D E Consumer Cyclicals F Healthcare G Financial H Consumer Non-Cyclicals Property & Real-Estate I Technology J Infrastructure K Listed Investment Products* Transportation & Logistics Z Notes: Sector Z is classification for listed financial product such as ETF, REIT, Infrastructure Fund (DINFRA), or underlying for bond futures. This sector was built to accommodate such investment product in our trading machine, thus there is no sectoral index for Sector Z.
  • 27. Lebih dari 750 Emiten, & terus bertambah!
  • 28. Inquiry Letter An official letter sent by IDX to the listed company to conduct a document review. Hearing A direct meeting between listed company and IDX regarding issues related to information disclosure. Unusual Market Activity (UMA) IDX assessment of unusual trading activity and/or price movements at a certain time. Sanctions Given to company related to regulation violations. Incidental Public Expose General exposure to the public to clarify listed company’s performance and/or recent issues/findings. Examination The process of further review of stock trading to see whether there are indications of violations of the applicable regulations. Protection fund Every investor’s securities is protected from broker’s fraud worth of IDR200 million per investor. Suspensions Suspension of stock trading activities. 19 Investor Protection Mechanisms Information disclosure & protection fund
  • 29. Warrent Buffett Goerge Soros Prince Al waleed Bin Talal 20 WORLD CLASS CAPITAL MARKET INVESTOR
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36. Sesuai untukInvestasi Milenial • Fleksibel • Liquid. • TidakPerlumemikirkanurusanmanajerial. • Perusahaan yangterdaftar di pasar modal adalahperusahaan Publik, sehingga dapat diawasi olehmasyarakat umum, serta mendapat pengawasanketat oleh regulator Pasar Modal. • Resikoterukur. • Peluanguntukmendapatkankeuntungan yangrelevan.