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WHAT LIES
    AHEAD
    A blue ribbon panel eyes the future of the
    independent agency system

    By Elisabeth Boone, CPCU                      A highlight of the event was a
                                               panel discussion moderated by




    In
                                               George Nordhaus, founder and
                       the property/casualty   chairman of IMMS/Group 500. The
                       business, as in any     panelists represented a broad cross
                       industry, pundits and   section of the property/casualty
                       prognosticators are a   business: Roger Looyenga, CEO,
    dime a dozen. A lot of self-styled         Auto-Owners Insurance Group;
    experts toss opinions around like          Robert Sargent, president, Tennant
    confetti, but a few wise heads possess     Risk Services; Mark Manfre,
    the clarity of vision to see into the      executive vice president, Insurance
    likely future.                             Office of America; Dan Carmichael,
        Nine such savants were on hand         CEO, Ohio Casualty; Dan Epstein,
    to offer their views to attendees at       president, ResourcePro; William
    the IMMS/Group 500 Annual                  Hold, cofounder and president, The
    Conference presented by Insurance          National Alliance for Insurance
    Marketing & Management Services            Education & Research; Frank Burke,
    (IMMS) in May. Held in Chicago, the        president and CEO, First Insurance
    conference focused on helping agents,      Funding; Mike Schroeder, president,
    brokers, and other insurance               Roundstone Insurance; and Al
    professionals develop a network of         Diamond, president, Agency
    valuable contacts in the business.         Consulting Group.


2                                                                  ROUGH NOTES
The independent route

                                   Offering his perspective on the
                               state of the independent agency
                               system was Roger Looyenga. In its
                                                         24-state
                                                         territory,
                                                         Auto-Owners
                                                         is represented
                                                         by some 5,500
                                                         independent
                                                         agencies,
                                                         which are its
                                                         sole source of
                                                         distribution.
                                                             “We‟ve all
                                Roger Looyenga           heard about
                                                         the demise of
                               the independent agency system,”
                               Nordhaus said. “Why do you go the
                               independent agency route?”
                                   “We‟ve done business with
                               independent agents for 90 years,”
                               Looyenga responded, “and the reason
                               we‟ve always done it that way is
                               because it‟s a great way to market the
                               product.”
                                   According to a recent survey,
                               Looyenga said, respondents want five
                               things when making a purchase: to
                               buy from someone they know and
                               trust; to pay a competitive price,
                               although not necessarily the lowest
                               price; to have a choice in what they
                               buy; to have one-stop shopping; and
                               to get service from the person they
                               bought from.
                                   “Only the independent agent can
                               provide all five of those needs,”
                               Looyenga declared, pointing out that
                               the officers of the company had
                               signed a pledge that they would not
                               go to a competing system.

                               What’s up in wholesale?
                                   When retail independent agents
                               and brokers have unusual or hard-to-
George Nordhaus, Founder
                               place risks, they turn to specialty
and Chairman of IMMS/Group                              wholesalers.
500, served as moderator for                            One such firm
the panel discussion.
                                                        is Tennant
                                                        Risk Services
                                                        Insurance
                                                        Agency, LLC,
                                                        a wholesale
                                                        underwriting
                                                        manager and
                                                        broker based
                                                        in Hartford,
                                Robert Sargent          Connecticut.
                                                        Licensed in
                               all 50 states, Tennant also is a Lloyd‟s
                               correspondent broker.
                                   Asked by Nordhaus to assess the
                               future of intermediaries in the
                               market, Tennant‟s president, Robert
                               Sargent, said, “I think general agents
                               and wholesalers have a very bright
                               future in the market. I tend to
Mark Manfre                              Dan Carmichael                         Dan Epstein



measure people‟s prospects based on         „There‟s no way you can stay in           is extremely labor intensive.
the added value they provide their          business for 18 years when you‟re         Advances in technology, as Dan
customers. In the insurance business,       paying 60%.‟ The fact is, if you reach    Carmichael noted, have helped both
especially in specialty lines, focusing     certain premium thresholds, you can       insurers and agents enhance their
on specialization provides an               pay 60% with no trouble at all,” he       efficiency and reduce expenses.
important advantage to our                  declared. “Our model is working.”             Even with sophisticated
customers. I think we‟ve been very                                                    automation systems, however, agency
successful in supporting retail                                                       support staffers continue to bear a
                                            Technology rules
independent agents.                                                                   heavy load in processing transactions.
    “We‟ve delivered online programs            When Ohio Casualty tapped Dan         Dan Epstein, vice president of
for quite a while, but this is the first    Carmichael to be its new president        business development for ReSource
time we‟ve really pushed the online         and CEO, expenses were high,              Pro, said his firm offers a solution for
system,” Sargent said. A key concern        efficiency was low, and the top           bogged-down small to mid-sized
with any such system, he noted,             management of parent company Ohio         agencies: remote staffing.
especially in specialty lines, is           Casualty Corporation realized it was          Through remote staffing, Epstein
underwriting accuracy. “That‟s a very       time for a change.                        explained, ReSource Pro provides
difficult proposition. We‟ve developed          “Technology was one of the            experienced, college-educated
a very thorough application and put it      answers,” he recalled. “We believe        insurance processing specialists in
online. Of course, if the retailer has      today that all of the elements that are   China, who connect remotely to the
questions, he can call and discuss          necessary for single entry, multiple      agency‟s system via the Internet. The
them with an underwriter.”                  company interface (SEMCI) are             service is available to retail brokers,
                                            available. We‟ve been saying for at       MGAs, and program managers.
                                            least 30 years that we‟re a year or           The agency is not required to
Power of partnership
                                            two away from SEMCI. Now we are           migrate its management system or
    A fast growing, privately held          there,” he declared.                      data to an external provider.
agency with premium of over                     “We want you to be able to stay in    ReSource Pro receives daily task
$550 million, Insurance Office of           your agency management system. It         updates via electronic fax, e-mail,
America, Longwood, Florida, operates        makes no sense for you to have to         suspense codes in the agency‟s
18 offices in eight states. Mark Manfre     toggle out of that system, go into a      management system, and according
is one of IOA‟s original partners and its   proprietary Web site—and there are        to scheduled priority lists. The agency
second largest producer, specializing in    plenty of them out there—for you to       can set access restrictions and
the real estate, construction, and          be able to input that same data that‟s    monitor performance of the remote
manufacturing industries.                   in your system, whether it‟s a quote      processing specialists.
    Nordhaus asked Manfre how IOA           or an endorsement or a bill for a             Among the tasks those specialists
grew to $550 million in premium in          customer. Whatever the case, you          can perform are policy checking,
just 18 years.                              should not have to rekey any of that      issuance, and endorsements; rating,
    He explained, “The typical agency       information online.”                      quote preparation, and binding;
has producers who build up a book of            Rekeying data is inefficient and      billing, reconciliation, and claims
business but don‟t get to share in the      costly not only for agents but also for   reporting; and inspection reviews,
profits or ownership of the agency. The     carriers, Carmichael asserted. “You,      MVRs, etc.
vision of our founder, John Ritenour,       as agents, have a lot more control            His company‟s experience shows,
was to bring in producers and give them     over this situation than company          Epstein said, that remote processing
something they don‟t get elsewhere: the     management or vendors do,” he said.       has had a substantial impact on both
opportunity for ownership in the            “I ask each of you to contact your        the top line and the bottom line of the
agency.” After two years of satisfactory    carriers and find out why they aren‟t     agencies that use ReSource Pro: “on
production, producers are invited to buy    using more applications. They need to     the top line by increasing the
stock in IOA.                               accurately and quickly build out as       productivity of their people, and on
    All commissions, including              many applications as possible in their    the bottom line because it‟s
contingencies, are assigned to IOA,         systems so that you have basically        significantly cheaper to have the
which holds the contracts with the          transparent access to their systems,”     same people in China doing the work
carriers. All commissions for personal      Carmichael said.                          quickly and accurately.”
lines and small commercial accounts
(under $10,000 premium) are                 Outsourcing is in                         The education piece
retained by the agency.
    “We pay our agents 60% for both             With its huge volume of                  The National Alliance for
new and renewal business,” Manfre           transactions—millions daily, at           Insurance Education and Research
said. “A lot of people have said,           least—the property/casualty business      provides practical, hands-on

4                                                                                                            ROUGH NOTES
Dr. William T. Hold             Frank Burke                  Michael Schroeder              Al Diamond



education and training to producers,        continued, “but to offer to everyone as     see captive activity almost every
risk managers, and service                  an additional service.”                     week,” he commented.
representatives.                                                                            Finally, “Your agencies are good
     In response to a question about                                                    underwriters, and you ought to give
the marketplace, Dr. William T. Hold
                                            Captive update                              some consideration to sharing in the
replied: “I see two things—excitement           Michael Schroeder of Roundstone         underwriting profit,” Schroeder
and fear. Those agencies that are           Insurance, Westlake, Ohio, presented        asserted. There are some classes of
successful are doing pretty well”           an update on developments in the            business with sub 50% combined
because of stable markets and having        captive insurance market. Schroeder,        ratios, and you can make a fairly
a strong sales organization.                an attorney, is responsible for the         handsome return on your
     “The fear part,” Dr. Hold noted,       management and development of               investment for retaining some of
“especially in Florida, Louisiana, and      Roundstone, a Class III segmented           that risk,” he noted.
Mississippi, is that agencies are worried   account reinsurer based in Bermuda.
about their customers not coming back.          “One publication says that
                                                                                        A consultant’s view
It‟s very disturbing to reopen your         captives are growing faster than the
agency and have no customers. Where         standard commercial market,”                    Offering his perspective on changes
did they all go? Many of them haven‟t       Schroeder said. “That‟s catching a lot      in the property/casualty business over
returned to the Gulf Coast; they haven‟t    of people‟s attention. More and more        the past 30-plus years was Al
returned to New Orleans. There are          states are passing legislation to           Diamond of Agency Consulting Group,
tremendous implications when the            support the captive idea.”                  Inc., Cherry Hill, New Jersey.
infrastructure dies.”                           Asked what factors are spurring             “The independent agency system is
                                            the growth of captives, Schroeder           not on a downhill slope, although in
                                            said, “One thing that‟s happening is        the last 20 or 25 years the number of
New trends in premium finance
                                            that the service providers that run         agencies has declined from about
    Frank Burke of FIRST Insurance          captives and provide investment             70,000 or 72,000 to our estimate of
Funding, Inc., Northbrook, Illinois,        management services are becoming            about 40,000 or 42,000 now,” Diamond
offered a perspective on emerging           more sophisticated and more effective       said. “It‟s not the number of people in
trends in the premium finance               at delivering their services all over       agencies that has declined, just the
business. He observed that what just 10     this country. In the old days you had       number of agencies, and it‟s not
or 15 years ago was a relatively simple     to fly to the Cayman Islands or             because of business failures. It‟s
and straightforward business has            Bermuda in order to sit down and            because of lack of perpetuation, agents
become both complex and sophisticated.      have a meeting to find a captive            cashing out when they retire. These
    He pointed out, “Our biggest            solution or an investment solution for      are folks who run small, medium-sized,
competitors are insurance                   your client. Today we have the              and large agencies who would rather
companies themselves. More than             Internet and electronic delivery of         get the cash than perpetuate their
half of the premiums written that           documents. We manage our captive            agencies. That‟s not our favorite thing,”
are eligible for financing are              facilities from Ohio,” Schroeder said.      he continued. “We‟re in the business of
financed by carriers, either on a no-           “Why should agents get involved         agency perpetuation.”
interest basis or on a very low-cost        with captives?” Nordhaus asked.                 Today, he commented, “Agencies are
basis. We still don‟t understand why            Schroeder said. “It‟s another           growing larger, and they‟re becoming
a business that sells a product             retention product that you can make         more professional. But as others have
decides they have to offer the              your clients aware of. For an account       observed, there‟s still a niche for small
opportunity to pay for that product         with loss participation of half a           agencies to remain intact, to remain in
on a monthly installment basis at no        million dollars, we‟re going to suggest     their local areas, and to do very well
charge. Most industries don‟t do            a captive alternative. We think it          for themselves as part of a larger
that. We see it as our job to continue      beats a high deductible or a high SIR.      organization,” Diamond said.
to educate insurance companies that             “The other reason I think agents            “My comment to insurers with
when you sell a product that‟s              should look at captives is that if you      which I do business is: We should be
effective on January 1, you really          have a particular class of business         dedicated to growing and making
should be paid for it on January 1.         that you‟re having a hard time              money. If the successful members of
Put that money into investments             finding an insurer to deal with, you        the independent agency system can
and let us do the business of billing       can put together a captive and have         grow your business, use them. If the
and collecting premiums.                    that group or your agency take some         agencies can‟t grow your business,
    “We see agents and brokers              of the risk,” Schroeder continued.          grow it some other way. I happen to
beginning to view premium financing         “The distressed lines tend to find          think that independent agents can
not as something to offer their slower      themselves a captive solution.              very well grow the business,”
paying clients for cash flow,” Burke        Construction today is an area where I       Diamond declared. ■

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15 Captives Independent Agency System Roundstone

  • 1. WHAT LIES AHEAD A blue ribbon panel eyes the future of the independent agency system By Elisabeth Boone, CPCU A highlight of the event was a panel discussion moderated by In George Nordhaus, founder and the property/casualty chairman of IMMS/Group 500. The business, as in any panelists represented a broad cross industry, pundits and section of the property/casualty prognosticators are a business: Roger Looyenga, CEO, dime a dozen. A lot of self-styled Auto-Owners Insurance Group; experts toss opinions around like Robert Sargent, president, Tennant confetti, but a few wise heads possess Risk Services; Mark Manfre, the clarity of vision to see into the executive vice president, Insurance likely future. Office of America; Dan Carmichael, Nine such savants were on hand CEO, Ohio Casualty; Dan Epstein, to offer their views to attendees at president, ResourcePro; William the IMMS/Group 500 Annual Hold, cofounder and president, The Conference presented by Insurance National Alliance for Insurance Marketing & Management Services Education & Research; Frank Burke, (IMMS) in May. Held in Chicago, the president and CEO, First Insurance conference focused on helping agents, Funding; Mike Schroeder, president, brokers, and other insurance Roundstone Insurance; and Al professionals develop a network of Diamond, president, Agency valuable contacts in the business. Consulting Group. 2 ROUGH NOTES
  • 2. The independent route Offering his perspective on the state of the independent agency system was Roger Looyenga. In its 24-state territory, Auto-Owners is represented by some 5,500 independent agencies, which are its sole source of distribution. “We‟ve all Roger Looyenga heard about the demise of the independent agency system,” Nordhaus said. “Why do you go the independent agency route?” “We‟ve done business with independent agents for 90 years,” Looyenga responded, “and the reason we‟ve always done it that way is because it‟s a great way to market the product.” According to a recent survey, Looyenga said, respondents want five things when making a purchase: to buy from someone they know and trust; to pay a competitive price, although not necessarily the lowest price; to have a choice in what they buy; to have one-stop shopping; and to get service from the person they bought from. “Only the independent agent can provide all five of those needs,” Looyenga declared, pointing out that the officers of the company had signed a pledge that they would not go to a competing system. What’s up in wholesale? When retail independent agents and brokers have unusual or hard-to- George Nordhaus, Founder place risks, they turn to specialty and Chairman of IMMS/Group wholesalers. 500, served as moderator for One such firm the panel discussion. is Tennant Risk Services Insurance Agency, LLC, a wholesale underwriting manager and broker based in Hartford, Robert Sargent Connecticut. Licensed in all 50 states, Tennant also is a Lloyd‟s correspondent broker. Asked by Nordhaus to assess the future of intermediaries in the market, Tennant‟s president, Robert Sargent, said, “I think general agents and wholesalers have a very bright future in the market. I tend to
  • 3. Mark Manfre Dan Carmichael Dan Epstein measure people‟s prospects based on „There‟s no way you can stay in is extremely labor intensive. the added value they provide their business for 18 years when you‟re Advances in technology, as Dan customers. In the insurance business, paying 60%.‟ The fact is, if you reach Carmichael noted, have helped both especially in specialty lines, focusing certain premium thresholds, you can insurers and agents enhance their on specialization provides an pay 60% with no trouble at all,” he efficiency and reduce expenses. important advantage to our declared. “Our model is working.” Even with sophisticated customers. I think we‟ve been very automation systems, however, agency successful in supporting retail support staffers continue to bear a Technology rules independent agents. heavy load in processing transactions. “We‟ve delivered online programs When Ohio Casualty tapped Dan Dan Epstein, vice president of for quite a while, but this is the first Carmichael to be its new president business development for ReSource time we‟ve really pushed the online and CEO, expenses were high, Pro, said his firm offers a solution for system,” Sargent said. A key concern efficiency was low, and the top bogged-down small to mid-sized with any such system, he noted, management of parent company Ohio agencies: remote staffing. especially in specialty lines, is Casualty Corporation realized it was Through remote staffing, Epstein underwriting accuracy. “That‟s a very time for a change. explained, ReSource Pro provides difficult proposition. We‟ve developed “Technology was one of the experienced, college-educated a very thorough application and put it answers,” he recalled. “We believe insurance processing specialists in online. Of course, if the retailer has today that all of the elements that are China, who connect remotely to the questions, he can call and discuss necessary for single entry, multiple agency‟s system via the Internet. The them with an underwriter.” company interface (SEMCI) are service is available to retail brokers, available. We‟ve been saying for at MGAs, and program managers. least 30 years that we‟re a year or The agency is not required to Power of partnership two away from SEMCI. Now we are migrate its management system or A fast growing, privately held there,” he declared. data to an external provider. agency with premium of over “We want you to be able to stay in ReSource Pro receives daily task $550 million, Insurance Office of your agency management system. It updates via electronic fax, e-mail, America, Longwood, Florida, operates makes no sense for you to have to suspense codes in the agency‟s 18 offices in eight states. Mark Manfre toggle out of that system, go into a management system, and according is one of IOA‟s original partners and its proprietary Web site—and there are to scheduled priority lists. The agency second largest producer, specializing in plenty of them out there—for you to can set access restrictions and the real estate, construction, and be able to input that same data that‟s monitor performance of the remote manufacturing industries. in your system, whether it‟s a quote processing specialists. Nordhaus asked Manfre how IOA or an endorsement or a bill for a Among the tasks those specialists grew to $550 million in premium in customer. Whatever the case, you can perform are policy checking, just 18 years. should not have to rekey any of that issuance, and endorsements; rating, He explained, “The typical agency information online.” quote preparation, and binding; has producers who build up a book of Rekeying data is inefficient and billing, reconciliation, and claims business but don‟t get to share in the costly not only for agents but also for reporting; and inspection reviews, profits or ownership of the agency. The carriers, Carmichael asserted. “You, MVRs, etc. vision of our founder, John Ritenour, as agents, have a lot more control His company‟s experience shows, was to bring in producers and give them over this situation than company Epstein said, that remote processing something they don‟t get elsewhere: the management or vendors do,” he said. has had a substantial impact on both opportunity for ownership in the “I ask each of you to contact your the top line and the bottom line of the agency.” After two years of satisfactory carriers and find out why they aren‟t agencies that use ReSource Pro: “on production, producers are invited to buy using more applications. They need to the top line by increasing the stock in IOA. accurately and quickly build out as productivity of their people, and on All commissions, including many applications as possible in their the bottom line because it‟s contingencies, are assigned to IOA, systems so that you have basically significantly cheaper to have the which holds the contracts with the transparent access to their systems,” same people in China doing the work carriers. All commissions for personal Carmichael said. quickly and accurately.” lines and small commercial accounts (under $10,000 premium) are Outsourcing is in The education piece retained by the agency. “We pay our agents 60% for both With its huge volume of The National Alliance for new and renewal business,” Manfre transactions—millions daily, at Insurance Education and Research said. “A lot of people have said, least—the property/casualty business provides practical, hands-on 4 ROUGH NOTES
  • 4. Dr. William T. Hold Frank Burke Michael Schroeder Al Diamond education and training to producers, continued, “but to offer to everyone as see captive activity almost every risk managers, and service an additional service.” week,” he commented. representatives. Finally, “Your agencies are good In response to a question about underwriters, and you ought to give the marketplace, Dr. William T. Hold Captive update some consideration to sharing in the replied: “I see two things—excitement Michael Schroeder of Roundstone underwriting profit,” Schroeder and fear. Those agencies that are Insurance, Westlake, Ohio, presented asserted. There are some classes of successful are doing pretty well” an update on developments in the business with sub 50% combined because of stable markets and having captive insurance market. Schroeder, ratios, and you can make a fairly a strong sales organization. an attorney, is responsible for the handsome return on your “The fear part,” Dr. Hold noted, management and development of investment for retaining some of “especially in Florida, Louisiana, and Roundstone, a Class III segmented that risk,” he noted. Mississippi, is that agencies are worried account reinsurer based in Bermuda. about their customers not coming back. “One publication says that A consultant’s view It‟s very disturbing to reopen your captives are growing faster than the agency and have no customers. Where standard commercial market,” Offering his perspective on changes did they all go? Many of them haven‟t Schroeder said. “That‟s catching a lot in the property/casualty business over returned to the Gulf Coast; they haven‟t of people‟s attention. More and more the past 30-plus years was Al returned to New Orleans. There are states are passing legislation to Diamond of Agency Consulting Group, tremendous implications when the support the captive idea.” Inc., Cherry Hill, New Jersey. infrastructure dies.” Asked what factors are spurring “The independent agency system is the growth of captives, Schroeder not on a downhill slope, although in said, “One thing that‟s happening is the last 20 or 25 years the number of New trends in premium finance that the service providers that run agencies has declined from about Frank Burke of FIRST Insurance captives and provide investment 70,000 or 72,000 to our estimate of Funding, Inc., Northbrook, Illinois, management services are becoming about 40,000 or 42,000 now,” Diamond offered a perspective on emerging more sophisticated and more effective said. “It‟s not the number of people in trends in the premium finance at delivering their services all over agencies that has declined, just the business. He observed that what just 10 this country. In the old days you had number of agencies, and it‟s not or 15 years ago was a relatively simple to fly to the Cayman Islands or because of business failures. It‟s and straightforward business has Bermuda in order to sit down and because of lack of perpetuation, agents become both complex and sophisticated. have a meeting to find a captive cashing out when they retire. These He pointed out, “Our biggest solution or an investment solution for are folks who run small, medium-sized, competitors are insurance your client. Today we have the and large agencies who would rather companies themselves. More than Internet and electronic delivery of get the cash than perpetuate their half of the premiums written that documents. We manage our captive agencies. That‟s not our favorite thing,” are eligible for financing are facilities from Ohio,” Schroeder said. he continued. “We‟re in the business of financed by carriers, either on a no- “Why should agents get involved agency perpetuation.” interest basis or on a very low-cost with captives?” Nordhaus asked. Today, he commented, “Agencies are basis. We still don‟t understand why Schroeder said. “It‟s another growing larger, and they‟re becoming a business that sells a product retention product that you can make more professional. But as others have decides they have to offer the your clients aware of. For an account observed, there‟s still a niche for small opportunity to pay for that product with loss participation of half a agencies to remain intact, to remain in on a monthly installment basis at no million dollars, we‟re going to suggest their local areas, and to do very well charge. Most industries don‟t do a captive alternative. We think it for themselves as part of a larger that. We see it as our job to continue beats a high deductible or a high SIR. organization,” Diamond said. to educate insurance companies that “The other reason I think agents “My comment to insurers with when you sell a product that‟s should look at captives is that if you which I do business is: We should be effective on January 1, you really have a particular class of business dedicated to growing and making should be paid for it on January 1. that you‟re having a hard time money. If the successful members of Put that money into investments finding an insurer to deal with, you the independent agency system can and let us do the business of billing can put together a captive and have grow your business, use them. If the and collecting premiums. that group or your agency take some agencies can‟t grow your business, “We see agents and brokers of the risk,” Schroeder continued. grow it some other way. I happen to beginning to view premium financing “The distressed lines tend to find think that independent agents can not as something to offer their slower themselves a captive solution. very well grow the business,” paying clients for cash flow,” Burke Construction today is an area where I Diamond declared. ■