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Spring 2009




NAIC Update



SAN DIEGO, CA.	Of	all	quarterly	meetings	of	the	                 This	follows	testimony	given	by	Wisconsin	Insurance	
National	Association	of	Insurance	Commissioners	(NAIC),	         Commissioner	Sean	Dilweg	during	a	March	12	climate	
the	spring	gathering	is	considered	by	regular	attendees	to	      change	hearing	before	the	U.S.	Senate	Committee	on	
be	the	“slowest.”	However,	actions	taken	on	the	ground	at	       Commerce,	Science	and	Transportation	hearing	on	climate	
this	year's	March	meeting	did	not	lack	in	controversy.           change,	during	which	the	commissioner	outlined	NAIC	
                                                                 activities	on	this	front.
Ripped	right	from	the	headlines	of	major	newspapers,	
the	topic	of	Washington’s	consideration	of	a	systemic	risk	      Consequently,	at	the	San	Diego	meeting,	the	NAIC	
regulator	took	center	stage	in	the	hallways	as	well	as	in	the	   Executive	Committee/Plenary	adopted	a	climate	change	
meeting	rooms,	where	regulators	and	members	of	state	            disclosure	survey	which	will	be	mandatory	for	most	
legislative	groups	vowed	to	work	together	in	framing	the	        insurers	beginning	this	year.	
debate.
                                                                 The	behaviour	of	rating	agencies	has	also	moved	to	the	
On	the	federal	front,	too,	there	continues	to	be	much	           forefront	at	the	NAIC.	At	the	spring	meeting,	the	Rating	
action	by	regulators	and	executives	of	the	NAIC	                 Agency	Working	Group	advanced	plans	to	survey	rating	
relating	to	initiatives	under	consideration	by	the	Obama	        agencies	on	issues	of	concern	shared	by	state	regulators.	
administration	and	the	U.S.	Congress.		Concurrent	with	          The	NAIC	is	also	moving	ahead	with	exploring	the	
the	spring	meeting,	for	example,	Illinois	Insurance	Director	    feasibility	of	creating	its	own	rating	agency	to	rate	insurers’	
Michael	McRaith	was	down	in	Washington	standing	up	              investments.
for	state	regulation	during	a	March	17	hearing	of	the	
U.S.	Senate	Committee	on	Banking,	Housing	and	Urban	             Looking	forward,	items	to	be	considered	at	the	summer	
Affairs	to	“examine	perspectives	on	modernizing	insurance	       meeting	in	June	include	capital	and	surplus	relief,	credit	
regulation.”				                                                 scoring,	and	changes	to	the	NAIC’s	catastrophe	modeling	
                                                                 handbook.		


  Top stories                                                    What’s next
  •	Insurers	to	disclose	climate	change	behavior	in	2010         •	May	18-19,	2009:	NAIC	International	Insurance	Forum,	
                                                                   Washington,	D.C.
  •	Regulators	eye	rating	agencies,	initiate	one	of	their	own
                                                                 •	June	13-16,	2009:	NAIC	Summer	National	Meeting,	
  •	Capital	and	surplus	relief	proposal	considered	in	pieces
                                                                   Minneapolis,	MN
                                                                 •	July	9-12,	2009:	NCOIL	Summer	National	Meeting,	
  Also in this issue                                               Philadelphia,	PA
  •	In	brief	
  •	IAIS	Update
  •	NAIC	accounting	update
Top stories
                                      Insurers to disclose climate change behavior in 2010                          While	the	prior	version	included	pointed	disclosure-related	
                                      Beginning	next	year,	the	insurance	industry	will	be	required	                 questions	that	were	to	be	included	in	the	NAIC	Annual	
                                      to	report	to	state	regulators	certain	business	practices	                     Financial	Statement,	the	eight	queries	that	remain	in	the	
                                      relating	to	climate	change.                                                   new	iteration	are	more	generic	and	are	to	be	posed	instead	
                                                                                                                    via	survey	rather	than	in	the	financial	statement.
                                      Adopted	by	the	NAIC	Executive	Committee	and	Plenary	at	
                                      its	March	17	meeting,	the	Climate	Risk	Disclosure	Proposal	                   “Climate	change	will	have	a	huge	impact	on	the	insurance	
                                      requires	mandatory	disclosure	by	insurers	with	premiums	                      industry	and	we	need	better	information	on	how	insurers	
                                      over	$500	million	in	the	2009	reporting	year	and	insurers	                    are	responding	to	the	challenge,”	Pennsylvania	Insurance	
                                      with	premiums	over	$300	million	in	the	2010	reporting	                        Commissioner	Joel	Ario,	chairman	of	the	NAIC	Climate	
                                      year.	All	others	would	complete	the	disclosure	survey	on	a	                   Change	and	Global	Warming	Task	Force,	said	in	a	
                                      voluntary	basis.	Surveys	are	to	be	submitted	to	the	regulator	                statement.
                                      of	an	insurer	group’s	lead	state.
                                                                                                                    Some	insurance	industry	representatives	have	expressed	
                                      The	survey	contains	eight	questions	that	ask	companies	                       concern	over	the	measure,	arguing	that	it	sets	the	stage	
                                      to	disclose	everything	from	describing	the	actions	they	are	                  for	possible	lawsuits	and	presents	a	competitive	advantage	
                                      taking	in	managing	climate	changes	risks	to	telling	how	                      issue	by	making	public	what	might	otherwise	be	internal	
                                      they	are	building	the	notion	of	climate	change	into	their	risk	               company	information.	
                                      and	investment	management	strategies.	
                                                                                                                    Meanwhile,	others	support	the	mandate	over	the	more	
                                                                                                                    onerous	draft	that	came	before	it.	

Climate change will have a huge                                                                                     “Whether	it’s	reducing	their	own	carbon	footprints	or	

impact on the insurance industry
                                                                                                                    meeting	consumer	demand	by	offering	‘green’	products,	
                                                                                                                    insurers	have	a	strong	public	record	on	this	issue,”	David	

and we need better information on
                                                                                                                    Snyder,	vice	president	and	associate	general	counsel	of	the	
                                                                                                                    America	Insurance	Association,	said	in	a	statement	issued	

how insurers are responding to the
                                                                                                                    prior	to	the	meeting.



challenge.
                                      –	Pennsylvania	Insurance	Commissioner	Joel	Ario




As	used	in	this	document,	“Deloitte”	means	Deloitte	LLP	and	its	subsidiaries.	Please	review	www.deloitte.com/us/about	for	a	detailed	description	of	the	legal	structure	of	Deloitte	LLP	and	
its	subsidiaries.

                                                                                                                                                                                           2
Top stories, cont.




           Regulators scrutinize rating agencies, make plans to               NAIC as NRSRO?
           start one of their own                                             In	related	news,	the	NAIC	continues	its	pursuit	of	expanding	
                                                                              its	New	York-based	Securities	Valuations	Office	(SVO)	to	
           While	the	topic	of	rating	agency	oversight	by	regulators	has	
                                                                              include	a	public	NRSRO	that	would	rate	investments	by	
           been	brewing	for	some	time,	a	new	group	within	the	NAIC	
                                                                              insurers.	At	the	NAIC	spring	meeting,	the	newly-formed	SVO	
           has	been	charged	with	the	“degree	of	regulatory	flexibility	
                                                                              Initiatives	Working	Group	did	not	meet;	rather	it	forwarded	a	
           available	to	reduce	reliance”	on	rating	agencies.
                                                                              report	of	its	latest	activities	to	the	NAIC	Executive	Committee.	
                                                                              The	working	group	is	pegging	the	cost	of	start-up	at	$4	
                                                                              million	for	the	first	two	years	of	operation.	
The NAIC continues its pursuit                                                According	to	the	Property	Casualty	Insurers	Association	of	

of expanding its New York-based                                               America	(PCI),	two	key	questions	remain	at	issue	in	this	space:	


Securities Valuations Office                                                  1.	 Does	this	new	entity	fit	with	the	mission	of	the	NAIC?	


to include a public NRSRO                                                     2.	 Will	it	be	sufficiently	important	in	the	context	of	projects	
                                                                                  currently	underway?

that would rate investments                                                   “The	decision	regarding	this	new	entity	could	also	be	

by insurers.                                                                  impacted	by	the	work	of	the	new	Rating	Agency	Working	
                                                                              Group,	which	is	studying	the	NAIC’s	reliance	on	rating	
                                                                              agencies...PCI	as	well	as	other	industry	representatives	have	
                                                                              significant	concerns	about	potential	conflicts	of	interest	and	
           In	that	vein,	the	first	order	of	business	for	the	Rating	Agency	
                                                                              the	funding	of	an	NAIC-affiliated	NRSRO,”	PCI	stated	in	its	
           Working	Group	has	been	to	evaluate	what	the	NAIC	
                                                                              meeting	roundup.
           characterizes	as	“shortcomings”	in	ratings.	

           The	effort	so	far	has	produced	an	NAIC	staff-written	report	
           detailing	the	organization’s	current	use	and	reliance	on	
           information	supplied	by	Nationally	Recognized	Statistical	
           Rating	Organizations	(NRSRO)	registered	under	the	Securities	
           and	Exchange	Commission,	such	as	A.M.	Best,	Fitch,	Moody’s	
           and	Standard	and	Poor’s.	

           The	report	was	unveiled	at	the	group’s	March	16	meeting	
           along	with	a	report	that	examined	credit	rating	transition	
           from	the	perspective	of	the	impact	realized	following	a	rating	
           downgrade	for	corporate	and	structured	securities.	

           As	background	for	members	of	the	group	and	the	public,	the	
           working	group	has	listed	on	its	Website	related	information	
           and	studies	on	the	issue	created	by	the	Financial	Stability	
           Forum,	President’s	Working	Group,	Securities	and	Exchange	
           Commission,	and	International	Organization	of	Securities	
           Commission.




                                                                                                                                                  3
Top stories, cont.




Capital and surplus relief proposal considered                  •	 Variable	annuities	recommendations	did	not	support	
in pieces                                                          any	specific	changes	or	actions,	according	to	the	NAIC,	
When	first	unveiled	publicly	at	the	NAIC’s	winter	meeting	         but	regulators	noted	that	the	Capital	Adequacy	(E)	Task	
in	December,	discussion	of	the	multi-point	proposal	of	the	        Force	is	currently	reviewing	the	Standard	Scenario	and	the	
American	Council	of	Life	Insurers	(ACLI)	drew	a	standing-          Mortgage	Experience	Adjustment	Factor.	The	two	original	
room	only	crowd.	At	the	spring	NAIC	meeting,	this	once	            recommendations	are	as	follows:		
“hot	topic”	was	handled	as	a	matter	of	course.
                                                                  1.	 Eliminate	redundant	use	of	stand-alone	asset	adequacy	
As	it	now	stands,	several	remaining	points	of	the	proposal	           analysis	required	by	Actuarial	Guideline	39,	which	
are	moving	through	the	process	as	follows:                            covers	only	Variable	Annuity	living	benefit	guarantees	
                                                                      and	associated	revenue	under	contract
•	 The	controversial	deferred	tax	measure	has	been	referred	
   to	the	NAIC’s	Statutory	Accounting	Principles	Working	         2.	 Waive	the	Standard	Scenario	as	the	floor	in	the	C-3	
   Group	for	it	to	decide	the	appropriateness	of	any	changes	         Phase	2	calculation	of	risk-based	capital	for	year	end	
   for	2009                                                           2008	and	2009

•	 The	Executive	Committee/Plenary	will	consider	at	the	June	   Going	forward	with	its	charges	for	2009,	the	Capital	and	
   meeting	three	points	contained	within	the	Capital	and	       Surplus	Relief	Working	Group	is	set	to	examine	the	current	
   Surplus	Relief	Working	Group’s	recommendations,	which	       framework	governing	permitted	practices,	including	the	
   are	based	on	the	original	“interim	solution”	proposed	by	    definition	of	a	permitted	practice,	requests	around	requests	
   the	ACLI:                                                    for	notification	and	the	processes	used	in	determining	if	a	
                                                                practice	is	granted,	among	other	items.
  1.	Allow	the	2001	Preferred	Mortality	Tables	to	be	used	
     for	any	2001	CSO	product                                   The	issue	came	to	the	fore	in	2008	as	ACLI	approached	the	
                                                                NAIC	citing	concerns	about	the	economic	climate.	Initially,	
  2.	Make	Section	8C	of	Actuarial	Guideline	38	retroactive	     the	trade	group	asked	regulators	to	approve	the	plan	on	an	
     to	July	1,	2005                                            emergency	basis.	At	a	special	meeting	in	January,	regulators	
                                                                deferred	a	vote	pending	examination	of	the	plan	points	
  3.	Clarify	that	2001	Non-preferred	Mortality	Tables	can	      by	several	NAIC	technical	committees.	Meanwhile,	relief	
     always	be	used	for	determining	segments	within	            has	been	considered	on	a	state-by-state	basis,	including	by	
     Actuarial	Guideline	38                                     Connecticut,	Indiana,	Iowa	and	Ohio.




                                                                                                                                4
In brief
Regulators set to advance Model Audit Rule and                   State groups join to provide “voice” on federal front
Receivership revisions                                           State	regulators	and	state	lawmakers	don’t	always	agree	
Sarbanes-Oxley-inspired	revisions	to	the	NAIC	Model	Audit	       on	matters	relating	to	the	insurance	industry,	but	a	new	
Rule	and	an	update	of	the	Insurer	Receivership	Model	Act	        coalition	made	up	of	members	of	both	groups	is	forging	the	
(IRMA)	both	sparked	spirited	debate	when	they	were	first	        way	in	creating	a	unified	voice	on	matters	relating	to	the	
proposed	and	finally	passed	in	2006.	But	as	a	one-year	          question	of	federal	regulation.
comment	period	for	both	measures	comes	to	a	close,	all	
appears	quiet	on	the	home	front.	                                At	a	meeting	of	the	NAIC/State	Government	Liaison	
                                                                 Committee	in	San	Diego,	NAIC	President	and	New	
Formerly	known	as	the	Model	Audit	Rule,	the	Model	               Hampshire	Insurance	Commissioner	Roger	Sevigny	said	
Regulation	Requiring	Annual	Audited	Financial	Reports	was	       while	state-based	regulation	remains	strong,	the	current	
revised	in	2006	to	feature	best	practices	related	to	auditor	    environment	has	demonstrated	a	need	for	systemic	regulator	
independence,	corporate	governance	and	internal	controls	        who	could	fill	any	gaps	that	may	exist.
over	financial	reporting.	
                                                                 New	York	State	Sen.	James	Seward,	who	is	president	of	the	
Revisions	to	IRMA	also	sparked	debate	until	the	large	           National	Conference	of	Insurance	Legislators	(NCOIL),	said	
deductible	provision	was	removed.	The	aim	of	the	model	          that	while	his	organization	has	not	yet	taken	a	position	on	
is	to	help	bring	uniformity	in	the	way	states	handle	            the	idea	of	a	systemic	risk	regulator,	he	is	concerned	about	
insolvencies.                                                    the	relationship	such	an	entity	would	have	with	the	state-
                                                                 based	regulatory	system.	
In	June,	at	the	NAIC	Summer	National	Meeting	in	
Washington,	D.C.,	regulators	are	to	consider	whether	to	         Other	groups	involved	in	the	discussion	include	the	National	
adopt	IRMA	as	an	“acceptable	receivership	scheme”	a	state	       Conference	of	State	Legislators,	the	National	Governors	
may	have	for	Receivership	Part	A	compliance,	effective	          Association	and	the	American	Legislative	Exchange	Council,	
January	1,	2012.                                                 among	others.

Also	at	the	summer	meeting,	the	NAIC	will	consider	              No	action	was	taken	at	the	meeting	but	discussion	is	
adopting	revisions	to	the	Risk	Based	Capital	Model	and	an	       expected	to	continue.	
amendment	to	the	current	significant	element	required	for	
accreditation	with	an	effective	date	of	January	1,	2012.         Regulators to scrutinize insurers’ use of credit
                                                                 scoring
Reinsurance Regulatory Modernization Framework                   The	topic	of	credit-based	insurance	scoring	permeated	
to advance in D.C.                                               several	sessions	of	the	NAIC’s	spring	meeting,	with	
With	the	Reinsurance	Regulatory	Modernization	Framework	         regulators	formally	adopting	a	proposal	to	continue	their	
adopted	at	its	winter	meeting,	the	NAIC	is	well	on	its	way	      study	of	the	issue	and		announcing	a	public	hearing	that	will	
to	filling	in	the	blanks	of	the	framework	by	drafting	federal	   be	set	to	receive	testimony	from	interested	parties.
enabling	legislation	that	would	allow	for	uniformity	across	
states,	albeit	usurping	existing	state	reinsurance	laws	in	      From	the	Property	Casualty	Committee	meeting	to	the	
the	process.	The	comment	period	for	the	measure	is	to	be	        Market	Regulation	and	Consumer	Affairs	Committee	
abbreviated	in	order	to	submit	to	Congress	in	the	current	       confab,	discussion	on	the	controversial	issue	sparked	debate	
session.	An	interim	meeting	to	receive	comments	is	being	        between	industry	and	regulators	–	with	regulators	vowing	to	
slated	for	mid-April.                                            give	the	underwriting	practice	a	second	look.	

The	move	comes	following	the	December	adoption	of	               The	issue	has	been	on	the	forefront	for	the	past	10	years	
the	framework	by	the	NAIC	Executive	Committee.	The	              and	many	states	have	adopted	a	credit-based	insurance	
measure	calls	for	a	reduction	in	collateral	requirements	        scoring	model	law	developed	by	the	National	Conference	
for	nonadmitted	reinsurers.	Under	the	proposal,	two	             of	Insurance	Legislators	(which	is	hailed	as	something	that’s	
new	classes	of	reinsurers	are	defined	(domestic	port	of	         fair	to	consumers	and	business	alike).	In	all,	48	states	have	
entry	reinsurers	and	non-U.S.	reinsurers).	It	also	includes	     some	form	of	legislation	or	regulation	in	place	to	oversee	
the	concept	of	an	NAIC	Reinsurance	Supervisory	Review	           the	practice.
Department.	




                                                                                                                              5
In brief, cont.




The	latest	attention	at	the	NAIC	has	been	sparked	by	            New NAIC CEO Vaughan takes helm in San Diego
                                                                                            New	NAIC	Chief	Executive	Officer	
concern	that	the	impact	of	the	economy	is	causing	personal	
                                                                                            Therese	M.	(Terri)	Vaughan,	Ph.D.	is	
credit	scores	to	drop,	placing	otherwise	fiscally	responsible	
                                                                                            proving	to	be	a	hands-on	manager.	
individuals	in	line	for	higher	premiums.
                                                                                            In	San	Diego,	her	first	meeting	since	
                                                                                            taking	the	helm,	she	participated	in	
To	that	end,	PCI,	told	regulators	that	they	should	not	be	
                                                                 several	pertinent	sessions,	enthusiastically	adding	input	and	
using	the	current	economic	environment	to	change	law	on	
                                                                 insight	to	the	discussions	at	hand.
a	practice	that	has	been	proven,	time	and	again,	to	be	a	
strong	tool	in	predicting	risk.	                                 Having	served	as	the	Iowa	Insurance	Commissioner	for	10	
                                                                 years,	and	as	a	past	president	of	the	NAIC,	Ms.	Vaughan	is	
The	public	hearing	will	be	jointly	hosted	by	the	Property	       well	acquainted	with	the	workings	of	the	organization.	
Casualty	Committee	and	the	Market	and	Regulation	
                                                                 Since	taking	the	lead	position	in	February,	she	has	testified	
Consumer	Affairs	Committee.	Issues	to	be	discussed	include	
                                                                 before	Congress	on	behalf	of	the	NAIC.	Her	stance	on	the	
the	definition	of	a	credit	score,	its	impact	on	policyholders	
                                                                 issue	of	a	federal	regulator	for	insurance	is	that	she	would	
and	a	view	on	how	companies	use	credit	scoring.	As	of	this	
                                                                 support	a	systemic	risk	regulator	but	oppose	usurpation	of	
writing,	the	date	and	location	of	the	hearing	had	yet	to	be	
                                                                 state-based	insurance	regulation.
determined.	
                                                                 Prior	to	appointment	as	CEO,	Ms.	Vaughan	was	a	Robb	B.	
Three hearings in one month                                      Kelley	Distinguished	Professor	of	Insurance	and	Actuarial	
As	insurance	issues	take	the	national	stage,	the	NAIC	and	       Science	at	Drake	University.	Several	of	her	studies	were	
its	members	are	piling	up	the	airline	points	in	frequent	        distributed	at	the	NAIC	meeting,	including	one	of	her	
travels	to	Washington,	D.C.	During	the	month	of	March	           latest;	“The	Implications	of	Solvency	II	for	U.S.	Insurance	
alone,	regulators	and	NAIC	executives	have	appeared	             Regulation.”
before	Congress	three	times	to	offer	testimony	from	the	
                                                                 A	well-attended	reception	in	her	honor	was	held	during	the	
perspective	of	state-based	regulation.
                                                                 San	Diego	meeting,	with	regulators	and	industry	expressing	
                                                                 enthusiasm	about	her	arrival	and	wishing	her	well	going	
•	March 5:	NAIC	CEO	Terri	Vaughan	testified	before	a	U.S.	
                                                                 forward.
  House	Financial	Services	Committee	panel	on	the	issue	of	
  insurance	regulatory	modernization		
                                                                 Vaughan	replaces	Catherine	Weatherford,	who	resigned	in		
                                                                 July	2008.
•	March 12:	Wisconsin	Insurance	Commissioner	Sean	
  Dilweg	spoke	at	a	U.S.	Senate	Committee	on	Commerce,	
  Science	and	Transportation	hearing	on	climate	change	           NAIC San Diego meeting by the numbers
  response                                                        Number	of	attendees:		                           1,422
                                                                  Number	of	sessions:	                                	64
•	March 17:	Illinois	Director	Michael	McRaith	testified	          Number	of	NAIC	groups	that	did	not	meet:	            42
  before	the	U.S.	Senate	Committee	on	Banking,	                   Number	of	drafts	to	catastrophe	white	paper:		       13
                                                                  Number	of	disclosures	in	climate	change	survey:	      	8
  Housing	and	Urban	Affairs	on	the	issue	of	insurance	
  modernization

NAIC principals appearing before Congress




Terri	Vaughan         Sean	Dilweg            Michael	McRaith




                                                                                                                                     6
International update
            Continuing	its	involvement	in	areas	of	insurance	supervision	   Both	the	NAIC	and	the	IAIS	participate	in	the	G-20.1	In	
            beyond	the	United	States,	the	NAIC	is	expected	to	move	         addition	to	providing	the	United	States	perspective	on	
            though	2009	with	a	full	international	agenda.                   issues	under	discussion	by	two	G-20	working	groups	(such	
                                                                            as	reforming	credit	rating	agencies,	working	on	capital	
            A	key	player	in	this	initiative	will	be	NAIC	staffer	George	    surplus	relief	issues,	enhancing	risk	assessment	mechanisms	
            Brady	who	will	take	the	lead	in	representing	the	               and	addressing	credit	default	swaps),	the	NAIC	is	also	
            organization	on	the	Executive	Committee	of	the	                 involved	in	reviewing	IAIS	comments	on	these	issues.
            International	Association	of	Insurance	Supervisors.	
                                                                            Meanwhile,	at	its	March	16	meeting,	the	NAIC	
            Immediate	NAIC	past	president	and	Kansas	Insurance	             International	Solvency	and	Accounting	Working	Group	
            Commissioner	Sandy	Praeger	noted	that	Brady’s	position	         agreed	to	submit	comments	on	the	IAIS	issues	paper	
            will	be	crucial	to	discussions	in	May,	when	the	IAIS	           regarding	the	relationship	between	the	actuary	and	the	
            discusses	strategic	planning	issues	regarding	international	    external	auditor	in	the	preparation	of	financial	reports.	
            insurance	regulation.                                           Formal	comments	for	the	latest	draft	of	the	paper	are	due	
                                                                            to	the	IAIS	by	May	15.		

                                                                            Group	of	20	heads	of	state	of	the	20	largest	global	economies
                                                                            1




Continuing its involvement in
areas of insurance supervision
beyond the United States, the
NAIC is expected to move
though 2009 with a full
international agenda.
            Also	discussed	at	the	March	17	meeting	of	the	International	
            Insurance	Relations	Committee	was	a	set	of	guiding	
            principles	that	the	NAIC	will	use	going	forward	in	
            conversing	with	international	regulatory	bodies.	Among	
            the	bullet	points	under	discussion	is	a	principle	that	would	
            have	NAIC	representatives	“actively	promote	the	adoption	
            of	U.S.	insurance	regulatory	principles	worldwide,”	with	
            which	some	regulators	and	industry	representatives	took	
            issue.	Some	also	debated	point	No.	2,	which	states	that	the	
            NAIC	supports	the	development	of	the	“eventual	
            convergence”	to	international	standards	of	insurance	
            supervision.	




                                                                                                                                            7
NAIC accounting update
The	NAIC	held	their	2009	Spring	National	Meeting	in	San	         The	survey	also	addresses	when	states	plan	to	present	the	
Diego,	California	from	March	15	to	March	18,	2009.	This	         MAR	amendments	to	their	legislature	or	when	they	plan	
newsletter	contains	a	summary	of	the	significant	matters	        to	change	the	related	regulation.	As	of	the	February	2009	
impacting	Statutory	Accounting	that	were	discussed	at	the	       survey,	11	states	have	adopted	changes	to	address	the	MAR	
meeting.                                                         and	the	remaining	40	states	(includes	District	of	Columbia	
                                                                 in	the	survey)	expected	to	present	amendments	or	adopt	
Summary                                                          changes	to	regulatory	to	address	the	MAR	in	2009.
•	 The	Statutory	Accounting	Principles	Working	Group	
   (SAPWG)	held	hearing	and	meeting	sessions	to	address	         For	those	states	that	have	presented	the	adopted	changes	
   comments	on	certain	substantive	and	nonsubstantive	           to	the	MAR	to	their	respective	legislature,	none	of	the	states	
   issues	(refer	to	pages	9	through	11	for	details).	The	        indicated	any	significant	problems.
   comment	deadline	for	the	issues	newly	exposed	at	the	
                                                                 Members	of	the	NAIC/AICPA	Working	Group	noted	that	
   meeting	is	May	4,	2009.
                                                                 questions	have	arisen	regarding	the	application	of	certain	
•	 The	Emerging	Accounting	Issues	Working	Group	(EAIWG)	         language	within	the	MAR,	specifically	the	disclaimer	within	
   held	a	meeting	to	take	action	on	certain	tentative	           Section	14	indicating	that	the	section	shall	not	apply	to	
   positions	and	to	address	certain	outstanding	issues	(refer	   SOX	Compliant	Entities	or	wholly-owned	subsidiaries	of	
   to	page	12	for	details).	The	comment	deadline	for	the	        SOX	Compliant	Entities.	NAIC	Staff	will	be	developing	some	
   issues	newly	exposed	at	the	meeting	is	May	4,	2009.           proposed	guidance	to	clarify	the	issues	within	the	MAR	
                                                                 Implementation	Guide	and	the	Working	Group	plans	to	
  –	 In	response	to	recent	actions	by	the	FASB,	the	EAIWG	       hold	an	interim	conference	call	to	review	the	developed	
     held	a	conference	call	on	March	26,	2009	to	discuss	        guidance.	Some	specific	issues	raised	include	situations	
     the	following	two	proposed	Staff	Positions	regarding	       where	the	SOX	Compliant	Entity’s	audit	committee	does	
     inactive	markets	and	the	recognition	and	presentation	      not	desire	or	is	not	able	to	serve	in	the	governance	capacity	
     of	other-than-temporary	impairments:                        for	the	subsidiary	statutory	insurance	company.	Further,	
                                                                 if	a	new	audit	committee	is	appointed	for	the	subsidiary	
  –	 FSP	FAS	157-e,	Determining Whether a Market Is Not          statutory	insurance	company,	the	issue	was	raised	regarding	
     Active and a Transaction Is Not Distressed                  whether	or	not	the	independence	requirements	would	still	
                                                                 apply.
  –	 FSP	FAS	115-a,	FAS	124-a,	and	EITF	99-20-b,	
     Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary
     Impairments

•	 The	NAIC/AICPA	Working	Group	updated	the	previously	
   provided	results	of	a	survey	sent	out	to	the	states	
   regarding	how	the	states	plan	on	incorporating	the	NAIC	
   Model	Audit	Rule	(MAR)	in	their	state.	Surveys	are	being	
   sent	quarterly	and	the	results	of	the	February	2009	survey	
   were	as	follows	(includes	District	of	Columbia	in	the	
   survey):

  –	 Statute/Law:	16	states

  –	 Regulation/Rule:	28	states

  –	 Combination:	7	states




                                                                                                                              8
Statutory Accounting Principle Working Group
Current Developments: The	SAPWG	adopted	the	following	amendments	as	final:



                                                                                                                                                  Effective
                                                                                                                                                    date
 Reference         Title        Sector                                                                                   FS impact   Disclosure
                                                              Amendments adopted as final

 2008-13     SSAP No. 48        P&C	     Nonsubstantive Change – Adopted	change	to	allow	an	insurer	to	report	its	          Y            N        Immediate
             Audit Report       Life	    investment	in	a	non-SCA	entity	on	an	unaudited	basis	if	the	annual	audited	
             Requirements       Health   information	is	not	complete,	solely	for	the	calendar	year	in	which	the	
             for non-                    investment	was	acquired.
             subsidiary,
             controlled and
             affiliated (SCA)
             investments

 2008-26     FSP FAS 150-3      P&C	     Nonsubstantive Change – Adopted	as	final	revisions	to	Issue	Paper	No.	99	–         Y            N        Immediate
             and FSP FAS        Life	    Nonapplicable GAAP Pronouncements (Issue Paper No. 99) rejecting	FSP	FAS	
             150-5              Health   150-3,	Effective Date, Disclosure and Transition for Mandatorily Redeemable
             Mandatorily                 Financial Instruments of Certain Nonpublic Entities and Certain mandatorily
             Redeemable                  Redeemable Noncontrolling interests Under FASB Statement No. 150 and	FSP	
             Financial                   FAS	150-5, Issuer’s Accounting Under FASB Statement 150 for Freestanding
             Instruments,                Warrants and Other Similar Instruments on Shares That are Redeemable as	
             Freestanding                not	applicable	to	statutory	accounting.
             Warrants,
             and Similar                 Nonsubstantive Change – Adopted	as	final	the	exposed	revisions	to	SSAP	No.	
             Instruments on              72	–	Surplus and Quasi Reorganizations	to	clarify	that	puttable	warrants	and	
             Shares That are             mandatorily	redeemable	warrants	are	reflected	as	liabilities.
             Redeemable

 2008-27     FSP SOP            P&C	     Nonsubstantive Change – Adopted	as	final	revisions	to	Issue	Paper	No.	99	          N            N        Immediate
             90-7-1             Life	    rejecting	FSP	SOP	90-7-1,	An Amendment of AICPA Statement of Position
             An Amendment       Health   90-7	as	not	applicable	to	statutory	accounting.
             of AICPA
             Statement of
             Position 90-7




                                                                                                                                                              9
The	SAPWG	exposed	the	following	items	for	written	comment	by	interested	parties:



                                                                                                                                                         Effective
                                                                                                                                                           date
 Reference        Title          Sector                                                                                         FS impact   Disclosure
                                                                 Amendments adopted as final

 2009-01     Various             P&C	     Nonsubstantive Change –	Exposed	changes	to	Issue	Paper	No.	99	rejecting	                 N            N           TBD
 2009-04                         Life	    the	following	as	not	applicable	to	statutory	accounting:
 2009-05                         Health
                                          •	FSP	FAS	117-1,	Endowments of Not-For-Profit Organizations: Net Asset
                                            Classification of funds Subject to an Enacted Version of the Uniform
                                            Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act, and Enhanced Disclosure
                                            for All Endowment Funds
                                          •	Statement	of	Position	07-2,	Attestation Engagement That Address Specified
                                            Compliance Control Objectives and Related Controls at Entities That Provide
                                            Services to investment Companies, Investment Advisors, or Other Service
                                            Providers
                                          •	Statement	of	Position	07-1,	Clarification of the Scope of the Audit and
                                            Accounting Guide for Investment Companies and Accounting by Parent
                                            Companies and Equity Method Investors for Investments in Investment
                                            Companies and FASB Staff Position 07-1-1, Effective Date of AICPA
                                            Statement of Position 07-1

 2009-02     FSP FAS 140-3       P&C	                                                                                              Y            N           TBD
                                          Nonsubstantive Change – Exposed	changes	to	SSAP	No.	91R,	Accounting for
             Accounting	for	     Life	    Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities,	
             Transfers	of	       Health   adopting	FSP	FAS	140-3.
             Financial	Assets	
             and	Repurchase	
             Financing	
             Transactions

 2009-06     Capital and         P&C	                                                                                              Y            N           TBD
                                          Substantive Change	–	Exposed	changes	to	paragraphs	10	and	11	and	Exhibit	
             Surplus Relief      Life	    A	of	SSAP	No.	10,	Income	Taxes	(SSAP	No.	10).	The	proposed	changes	
             (EX) Working        Health   include	revising	the	admission	thresholds	from	1	to	3	years	for	reversals	
             Group                        and	10%	to	15%	of	surplus	for	entities	that	qualify	under	risk-based	capital	
             Consider	                    levels.	Entities	that	qualify	will	not	be	permitted	to	consider	the	additional	
             Increase	in	                 DTA	computed	as	an	admitted	asset	for	the	purposes	of	certain	regulatory	
             Admission	of	                triggering	events	(e.g.	determination	of	the	amount	of	an	ordinary	or	
             Deferred	Tax	                extraordinary	dividend).	Further,	the	increase	in	the	DTA	as	a	result	of	utilizing	
             Assets                       the	increased	thresholds	shall	be	reported	separately	in	the	Summary	of	
                                          Operations,	Statement	of	Income	or	Statement	of	Revenue,	as	applicable.
                                          Industry	was	specifically	requested	to	demonstrate	whether	there	is	an	
                                          economic	need	to	change	the	existing	language	in	SSAP	No.	10.

                                          Exposed proposed SSAP No. 92 and SSAP No. 100	–	The	proposed	SSAPs	
 2006-30     SSAP No. 92	                                                                                                          Y            Y          2011
             Accounting	for	              adopt	with	modification	FASB	No.	158,		Employers’ Accounting for Defined
             Postretirement	              Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, an amendment of FASB
             Benefits	Other	              Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132 (R)	(FAS	158).	Differences	from	FAS	158	
             Than	Pensions,	              include	the	following:
             A	Replacement	
                                          •	 nonadmittance	of	prepaid	assets	resulting	from	the	excess	of	the	fair	value	
             of	SSAP	No.	14	
                                             of	plan	assets	over	the	accumulated	postretirement	benefit	obligation	or	
                                             projected	benefit	obligation
             SSAP No. 100
             Accounting	                  •	 nonpublic	entity	exceptions	for	disclosures	are	not	appropriate	for	statutory	
             for	Pensions,	A	                reporting
             Replacement	of	
                                          •	 transition	guidance	will	vary	depending	on	the	overall	impact	to	surplus	of	
             SSAP	No.	89
                                             adoption
                                          Additional	significant	changes	from	existing	statutory	guidance	includes	the	
                                          following:
                                          •	 nonvested	employees	are	included	within	the	recognition	of	net	periodic	
                                             pension	cost	and		pension	benefit	obligation	or	of	net	postretirement	
                                             benefit	cost	and		accumulated		postretirement	benefit	obligation
                                          •	 utilization	of	projected	benefit	obligation	(PBO)	instead	of	accumulated	
                                             benefit	obligation	(ABO)	in	establishing	pension	liabilities

                                                                                                                                                                     10
The	SAPWG	took	the	following	other	actions:



                                                                                                                                                     Effective
                                                                                                                                                       date
Reference          Title          Sector                                                                                    FS impact   Disclosure
                                                                 Amendments adopted as final

 2002-27     Accounting for       P&C	     Withdrawn – The Working Group noted there was a lack of activity related to         N            N           NA
             Index Based          Life	    these derivatives.
             Insurance            Health
             Linked
             Securities

 2003-12     IP No. 135           P&C	     The	Working	Group	directed	staff	to	modify	the	issue	paper	to	prominently	          Y            Y          2010
             FASB                 Life	    include	requirements	for	related	party	guarantees	within	the	body	of	the	
             Interpretation       Health   accounting	guidance.
             45: Guarantor’s
             Accounting
             and Disclosure
             Requirements
             for Guarantees,
             Including Indirect   P&C	
             Guarantees of        Life	
             Others, and          Health
             Interpretation of
             FASB Statements
             No. 5, 57,
             and 107 and
             Recession of FASB
             Interpretation No.
             34 (FIN 45)

 2008-20     FAS 163              P&C      A	subgroup	was	formed	to	review	the	comments	received	on	Issue	Paper	No.	           Y            Y          2009
             Accounting           Life	    136	–	Accounting for Financial Guaranty Contracts.	The	subgroup	will:
             for Financial
                                           •	 Prioritize	adopting	enhanced	financial	guarantee	disclosures	effective	for	
             Guarantee
                                              2009
             Contracts
                                           •	 Coordinate	with	the	Financial	Guaranty	Insurance	Guideline	Working	Group
                                           •	 Conduct	conference	call	to	address	technical	comments.
 2009-03     FSP EITF 99-         P&C                                                                                          Y            Y           TBD
                                           The	Working	Group	moved	this	item	to	the	Nonsubstantive	Active	Listing		and	
             20-1                 Life     requested	the	Emerging	Accounting	Issues	Working	Group	consider	revising	
             Amendments to        Health   INT	06-07,	Definition of Phrase “Other Than Temporary”		to	include	guidance	
             the Impairment                in	paragraphs	9	and	10	of	FSP	EITF	99-20-1.	The	Working	Group	also	referred	
             Guidance of EITF              this	item	to	the	Fair	Value	Subgroup	to	consider	the	impact	to	impairment	
             Issue No. 99-20-1             assessments	from	the	adoption	of	FAS	157,	Fair Value Measurements.		

 2008-29     Increase the         P&C                                                                                          N            N           NA
                                           Disposed	–	The	Working	Group	disposed	this	item	without	change	to	
             DTA Admission        Life	    statutory	accounting.	This	item	was	replaced	by	Ref	2009-06	(see	above).
             Limitations          Health

 2008-15     Deferred             Life                                                                                         Y            Y           TBD
                                           Disposed	–	The	Working	Group	disposed	of	this	item	at	the	request	of	the	
             Premium              Health   sponsor.		A	new	Form	A	was	submitted	at	the	meeting	that	the	Working	
             Asset and                     Group	and	LHATF	will	consider	in	a	joint	conference.
             the Unearned
             Premium
             Reserve

 2008-28     Transfer of          P&C                                                                                          Y            Y           TBD
                                           This	item	proposes	changing	P&C	reinsurance	accounting	to	allow	run	
             P&C Run Off          	        off	reinsurance	contracts	meeting	specified	criteria	to	receive	prospective	
             Portfolios                    accounting	treatment.	The	Working	Group	directed	staff	to	draft	an	Issue	
                                           Paper	with	changes	to	exclude	affiliated	transactions	for	Working	Group	
                                           review	and	possible	exposure	before	the	Summer	National	Meeting
Other SAPWG Matters:
•	 The	Fair	Value	Subgroup	held	an	educational	session	on	March	17,	2009.
•	 During	a	March	5,	2009	conference	call,	the	Separate	Account	Subgroup	requested	comments	by	April	5,	2008	on	the	proposed	revisions	to	SSAP	
   No.	56,	Separate	Accounts.
•	 The	Guaranty	Fund	Subgroup	will	resume	discussions	during	the	second	quarter	of	2009.
•	 The	Working	Group	formed	the	Securities	Lending	Subgroup	with	conference	calls	to	be	held	in	the	second	quarter.

                                                                                                                                                                 11
Emerging Accounting Issues
Working Group
The	Emerging	Accounting	Issues	Working	Group	             •	EITF 08-7: Accounting for Defensive Intangible Assets
(EAIWG)	continues	to	address	the	many	questions	that	       (EITF 08-7).	The	Working	Group	exposed	a	tentative	
are	developing	as	new	accounting	pronouncements	are	        consensus	indicating	that	defensive	intangible	assets	
issued.	                                                    are	captured	with	the	SSAP	No.	20,	Nonadmitted	
                                                            Assets	definition	of	intangible	assets,	and	are	
The	EAIWG	adopted	as	final	the	following	tentative	         nonadmitted	for	statutory	accounting.
consensus	positions:
                                                          The	EAIWG	referred	the	following	issue:
•	INT08-08T: Balance Sheet Presentation of Funding
  Agreements issued to a Federal Home Loan Bank           •	Clarification of SSAP No. 85 for Case and Disease
  (FHLB).		The	Working	Group	adopted	the	consensus	         Management Program Expenses.	The	Working	
  indicating	that	funding	agreements	issued	to	an	FHLB	     Group	referred	this	issue	to	the	Accident	and	Health	
  shall	be	evaluated	on	an	individual	basis,	and	shall	     Working	Group.
  be	accounted	for	according	to	the	substance	of	the	
                                                          This summary was prepared by Matt Wangard and Carolyn Estrada.
  individual	agreement.
                                                          For your comments and suggestions please contact the authors –
                                                          mwangard@deloitte.com or cestrada@deloitte.com.
The	EAIWG	exposed	the	following	tentative	consensus	
positions:

•	EITF 07-4: Application of the Two-Class Method
  under FAS 128 to Master Limited Partnerships (EITF
  07-4). The	Working	Group	exposed	a	tentative	
  consensus	rejecting	EITF	07-4	as	not	applicable	to	
  statutory	accounting.

•	EITF 07-5: Determining Whether an Instrument (or
  Embedded Feature) is Indexed to an Entity’s Own
  Stock (EITF 07-5).	The	Working	Group	exposed	
  a	tentative	consensus	rejecting	EITF	07-5	as	not	
  applicable	to	statutory	accounting.




                                                                                                                           12
Contacts
For more information, please contact:




Rebecca C. Amoroso               Steve Foster                     Howard Mills
Vice	Chairman	                   Director	                        Director	&	Chief	Advisor
U.S.	Insurance	Leader            Deloitte	&	Touche	LLP            Insurance	Industry	Group		
Deloitte	LLP                     +1	(804)	697	1811		              Deloitte	LLP
+1	(973)	602	5385		              sfoster@deloitte.com             +1	(212)	436	6752		
ramoroso@deloitte.com                                             howmills@deloitte.com




Naru Navele                      Mark Parkin                      Ed Wilkins
Partner                          Partner                          Partner
Deloitte	&	Touche	LLP            Deloitte	&	Touche	LLP            Deloitte	&	Touche	LLP
+1	(973)	602	16801		             +1	(212)	436	4761		              +1	(402)	444	1810		
nnavele@deloitte.com             mparkin@deloitte.com             ewilkins@deloitte.com




Contributors
For more information, please contact:

Eleanor Barrett                 Carolyn Estrada                 Jan Lommele                    Matt Wangard
Senior	Manager                  Senior	Manager                  Principal	                     Partner		
Deloitte	LLP                    Deloitte	&	Touche	LLP           Deloitte	Consulting	LLP        Deloitte	&	Touche	LLP
+1	(212)	436	2954	              +1	(212)	436	2954               +1	(860)	725	3050		            +1	(312)	486	3224		
elbarrett@deloitte.com          cestrada@deloitte.com           jlommele@deloitte.com          mwangard@deloitte.com




For further information, visit our website at www.deloitte.com/us/insurance




                                                                                                                       13
About this newsletter
This	newsletter	is	distributed	for	promotional	purposes	and	is	not	intended	to	represent	investment,	
accounting,	tax	or	legal	advice.	Any	opinions	and	analyses	presented	or	expressed	herein	are	those	of	the	
authors	and	are	not	intended	to	represent	the	position	of	Deloitte	&	Touche	LLP	or	other	individual	members	
of	the	firm.	Data	presented	herein	has	been	obtained	from	sources	believed	to	be	reliable.

About Deloitte
Deloitte	refers	to	one	or	more	of	Deloitte	Touche	Tohmatsu,	a	Swiss	Verein,	and	its	network	of	member	firms,	
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Copyright	©2009	Deloitte	Development	LLC.	All	rights	reserved.
Member	of	Deloitte	Touche	Tohmatsu

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N A I C~ Update Spring2009

  • 1. Spring 2009 NAIC Update SAN DIEGO, CA. Of all quarterly meetings of the This follows testimony given by Wisconsin Insurance National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC), Commissioner Sean Dilweg during a March 12 climate the spring gathering is considered by regular attendees to change hearing before the U.S. Senate Committee on be the “slowest.” However, actions taken on the ground at Commerce, Science and Transportation hearing on climate this year's March meeting did not lack in controversy. change, during which the commissioner outlined NAIC activities on this front. Ripped right from the headlines of major newspapers, the topic of Washington’s consideration of a systemic risk Consequently, at the San Diego meeting, the NAIC regulator took center stage in the hallways as well as in the Executive Committee/Plenary adopted a climate change meeting rooms, where regulators and members of state disclosure survey which will be mandatory for most legislative groups vowed to work together in framing the insurers beginning this year. debate. The behaviour of rating agencies has also moved to the On the federal front, too, there continues to be much forefront at the NAIC. At the spring meeting, the Rating action by regulators and executives of the NAIC Agency Working Group advanced plans to survey rating relating to initiatives under consideration by the Obama agencies on issues of concern shared by state regulators. administration and the U.S. Congress. Concurrent with The NAIC is also moving ahead with exploring the the spring meeting, for example, Illinois Insurance Director feasibility of creating its own rating agency to rate insurers’ Michael McRaith was down in Washington standing up investments. for state regulation during a March 17 hearing of the U.S. Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Looking forward, items to be considered at the summer Affairs to “examine perspectives on modernizing insurance meeting in June include capital and surplus relief, credit regulation.” scoring, and changes to the NAIC’s catastrophe modeling handbook. Top stories What’s next • Insurers to disclose climate change behavior in 2010 • May 18-19, 2009: NAIC International Insurance Forum, Washington, D.C. • Regulators eye rating agencies, initiate one of their own • June 13-16, 2009: NAIC Summer National Meeting, • Capital and surplus relief proposal considered in pieces Minneapolis, MN • July 9-12, 2009: NCOIL Summer National Meeting, Also in this issue Philadelphia, PA • In brief • IAIS Update • NAIC accounting update
  • 2. Top stories Insurers to disclose climate change behavior in 2010 While the prior version included pointed disclosure-related Beginning next year, the insurance industry will be required questions that were to be included in the NAIC Annual to report to state regulators certain business practices Financial Statement, the eight queries that remain in the relating to climate change. new iteration are more generic and are to be posed instead via survey rather than in the financial statement. Adopted by the NAIC Executive Committee and Plenary at its March 17 meeting, the Climate Risk Disclosure Proposal “Climate change will have a huge impact on the insurance requires mandatory disclosure by insurers with premiums industry and we need better information on how insurers over $500 million in the 2009 reporting year and insurers are responding to the challenge,” Pennsylvania Insurance with premiums over $300 million in the 2010 reporting Commissioner Joel Ario, chairman of the NAIC Climate year. All others would complete the disclosure survey on a Change and Global Warming Task Force, said in a voluntary basis. Surveys are to be submitted to the regulator statement. of an insurer group’s lead state. Some insurance industry representatives have expressed The survey contains eight questions that ask companies concern over the measure, arguing that it sets the stage to disclose everything from describing the actions they are for possible lawsuits and presents a competitive advantage taking in managing climate changes risks to telling how issue by making public what might otherwise be internal they are building the notion of climate change into their risk company information. and investment management strategies. Meanwhile, others support the mandate over the more onerous draft that came before it. Climate change will have a huge “Whether it’s reducing their own carbon footprints or impact on the insurance industry meeting consumer demand by offering ‘green’ products, insurers have a strong public record on this issue,” David and we need better information on Snyder, vice president and associate general counsel of the America Insurance Association, said in a statement issued how insurers are responding to the prior to the meeting. challenge. – Pennsylvania Insurance Commissioner Joel Ario As used in this document, “Deloitte” means Deloitte LLP and its subsidiaries. Please review www.deloitte.com/us/about for a detailed description of the legal structure of Deloitte LLP and its subsidiaries. 2
  • 3. Top stories, cont. Regulators scrutinize rating agencies, make plans to NAIC as NRSRO? start one of their own In related news, the NAIC continues its pursuit of expanding its New York-based Securities Valuations Office (SVO) to While the topic of rating agency oversight by regulators has include a public NRSRO that would rate investments by been brewing for some time, a new group within the NAIC insurers. At the NAIC spring meeting, the newly-formed SVO has been charged with the “degree of regulatory flexibility Initiatives Working Group did not meet; rather it forwarded a available to reduce reliance” on rating agencies. report of its latest activities to the NAIC Executive Committee. The working group is pegging the cost of start-up at $4 million for the first two years of operation. The NAIC continues its pursuit According to the Property Casualty Insurers Association of of expanding its New York-based America (PCI), two key questions remain at issue in this space: Securities Valuations Office 1. Does this new entity fit with the mission of the NAIC? to include a public NRSRO 2. Will it be sufficiently important in the context of projects currently underway? that would rate investments “The decision regarding this new entity could also be by insurers. impacted by the work of the new Rating Agency Working Group, which is studying the NAIC’s reliance on rating agencies...PCI as well as other industry representatives have significant concerns about potential conflicts of interest and In that vein, the first order of business for the Rating Agency the funding of an NAIC-affiliated NRSRO,” PCI stated in its Working Group has been to evaluate what the NAIC meeting roundup. characterizes as “shortcomings” in ratings. The effort so far has produced an NAIC staff-written report detailing the organization’s current use and reliance on information supplied by Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations (NRSRO) registered under the Securities and Exchange Commission, such as A.M. Best, Fitch, Moody’s and Standard and Poor’s. The report was unveiled at the group’s March 16 meeting along with a report that examined credit rating transition from the perspective of the impact realized following a rating downgrade for corporate and structured securities. As background for members of the group and the public, the working group has listed on its Website related information and studies on the issue created by the Financial Stability Forum, President’s Working Group, Securities and Exchange Commission, and International Organization of Securities Commission. 3
  • 4. Top stories, cont. Capital and surplus relief proposal considered • Variable annuities recommendations did not support in pieces any specific changes or actions, according to the NAIC, When first unveiled publicly at the NAIC’s winter meeting but regulators noted that the Capital Adequacy (E) Task in December, discussion of the multi-point proposal of the Force is currently reviewing the Standard Scenario and the American Council of Life Insurers (ACLI) drew a standing- Mortgage Experience Adjustment Factor. The two original room only crowd. At the spring NAIC meeting, this once recommendations are as follows: “hot topic” was handled as a matter of course. 1. Eliminate redundant use of stand-alone asset adequacy As it now stands, several remaining points of the proposal analysis required by Actuarial Guideline 39, which are moving through the process as follows: covers only Variable Annuity living benefit guarantees and associated revenue under contract • The controversial deferred tax measure has been referred to the NAIC’s Statutory Accounting Principles Working 2. Waive the Standard Scenario as the floor in the C-3 Group for it to decide the appropriateness of any changes Phase 2 calculation of risk-based capital for year end for 2009 2008 and 2009 • The Executive Committee/Plenary will consider at the June Going forward with its charges for 2009, the Capital and meeting three points contained within the Capital and Surplus Relief Working Group is set to examine the current Surplus Relief Working Group’s recommendations, which framework governing permitted practices, including the are based on the original “interim solution” proposed by definition of a permitted practice, requests around requests the ACLI: for notification and the processes used in determining if a practice is granted, among other items. 1. Allow the 2001 Preferred Mortality Tables to be used for any 2001 CSO product The issue came to the fore in 2008 as ACLI approached the NAIC citing concerns about the economic climate. Initially, 2. Make Section 8C of Actuarial Guideline 38 retroactive the trade group asked regulators to approve the plan on an to July 1, 2005 emergency basis. At a special meeting in January, regulators deferred a vote pending examination of the plan points 3. Clarify that 2001 Non-preferred Mortality Tables can by several NAIC technical committees. Meanwhile, relief always be used for determining segments within has been considered on a state-by-state basis, including by Actuarial Guideline 38 Connecticut, Indiana, Iowa and Ohio. 4
  • 5. In brief Regulators set to advance Model Audit Rule and State groups join to provide “voice” on federal front Receivership revisions State regulators and state lawmakers don’t always agree Sarbanes-Oxley-inspired revisions to the NAIC Model Audit on matters relating to the insurance industry, but a new Rule and an update of the Insurer Receivership Model Act coalition made up of members of both groups is forging the (IRMA) both sparked spirited debate when they were first way in creating a unified voice on matters relating to the proposed and finally passed in 2006. But as a one-year question of federal regulation. comment period for both measures comes to a close, all appears quiet on the home front. At a meeting of the NAIC/State Government Liaison Committee in San Diego, NAIC President and New Formerly known as the Model Audit Rule, the Model Hampshire Insurance Commissioner Roger Sevigny said Regulation Requiring Annual Audited Financial Reports was while state-based regulation remains strong, the current revised in 2006 to feature best practices related to auditor environment has demonstrated a need for systemic regulator independence, corporate governance and internal controls who could fill any gaps that may exist. over financial reporting. New York State Sen. James Seward, who is president of the Revisions to IRMA also sparked debate until the large National Conference of Insurance Legislators (NCOIL), said deductible provision was removed. The aim of the model that while his organization has not yet taken a position on is to help bring uniformity in the way states handle the idea of a systemic risk regulator, he is concerned about insolvencies. the relationship such an entity would have with the state- based regulatory system. In June, at the NAIC Summer National Meeting in Washington, D.C., regulators are to consider whether to Other groups involved in the discussion include the National adopt IRMA as an “acceptable receivership scheme” a state Conference of State Legislators, the National Governors may have for Receivership Part A compliance, effective Association and the American Legislative Exchange Council, January 1, 2012. among others. Also at the summer meeting, the NAIC will consider No action was taken at the meeting but discussion is adopting revisions to the Risk Based Capital Model and an expected to continue. amendment to the current significant element required for accreditation with an effective date of January 1, 2012. Regulators to scrutinize insurers’ use of credit scoring Reinsurance Regulatory Modernization Framework The topic of credit-based insurance scoring permeated to advance in D.C. several sessions of the NAIC’s spring meeting, with With the Reinsurance Regulatory Modernization Framework regulators formally adopting a proposal to continue their adopted at its winter meeting, the NAIC is well on its way study of the issue and announcing a public hearing that will to filling in the blanks of the framework by drafting federal be set to receive testimony from interested parties. enabling legislation that would allow for uniformity across states, albeit usurping existing state reinsurance laws in From the Property Casualty Committee meeting to the the process. The comment period for the measure is to be Market Regulation and Consumer Affairs Committee abbreviated in order to submit to Congress in the current confab, discussion on the controversial issue sparked debate session. An interim meeting to receive comments is being between industry and regulators – with regulators vowing to slated for mid-April. give the underwriting practice a second look. The move comes following the December adoption of The issue has been on the forefront for the past 10 years the framework by the NAIC Executive Committee. The and many states have adopted a credit-based insurance measure calls for a reduction in collateral requirements scoring model law developed by the National Conference for nonadmitted reinsurers. Under the proposal, two of Insurance Legislators (which is hailed as something that’s new classes of reinsurers are defined (domestic port of fair to consumers and business alike). In all, 48 states have entry reinsurers and non-U.S. reinsurers). It also includes some form of legislation or regulation in place to oversee the concept of an NAIC Reinsurance Supervisory Review the practice. Department. 5
  • 6. In brief, cont. The latest attention at the NAIC has been sparked by New NAIC CEO Vaughan takes helm in San Diego New NAIC Chief Executive Officer concern that the impact of the economy is causing personal Therese M. (Terri) Vaughan, Ph.D. is credit scores to drop, placing otherwise fiscally responsible proving to be a hands-on manager. individuals in line for higher premiums. In San Diego, her first meeting since taking the helm, she participated in To that end, PCI, told regulators that they should not be several pertinent sessions, enthusiastically adding input and using the current economic environment to change law on insight to the discussions at hand. a practice that has been proven, time and again, to be a strong tool in predicting risk. Having served as the Iowa Insurance Commissioner for 10 years, and as a past president of the NAIC, Ms. Vaughan is The public hearing will be jointly hosted by the Property well acquainted with the workings of the organization. Casualty Committee and the Market and Regulation Since taking the lead position in February, she has testified Consumer Affairs Committee. Issues to be discussed include before Congress on behalf of the NAIC. Her stance on the the definition of a credit score, its impact on policyholders issue of a federal regulator for insurance is that she would and a view on how companies use credit scoring. As of this support a systemic risk regulator but oppose usurpation of writing, the date and location of the hearing had yet to be state-based insurance regulation. determined. Prior to appointment as CEO, Ms. Vaughan was a Robb B. Three hearings in one month Kelley Distinguished Professor of Insurance and Actuarial As insurance issues take the national stage, the NAIC and Science at Drake University. Several of her studies were its members are piling up the airline points in frequent distributed at the NAIC meeting, including one of her travels to Washington, D.C. During the month of March latest; “The Implications of Solvency II for U.S. Insurance alone, regulators and NAIC executives have appeared Regulation.” before Congress three times to offer testimony from the A well-attended reception in her honor was held during the perspective of state-based regulation. San Diego meeting, with regulators and industry expressing enthusiasm about her arrival and wishing her well going • March 5: NAIC CEO Terri Vaughan testified before a U.S. forward. House Financial Services Committee panel on the issue of insurance regulatory modernization Vaughan replaces Catherine Weatherford, who resigned in July 2008. • March 12: Wisconsin Insurance Commissioner Sean Dilweg spoke at a U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation hearing on climate change NAIC San Diego meeting by the numbers response Number of attendees: 1,422 Number of sessions: 64 • March 17: Illinois Director Michael McRaith testified Number of NAIC groups that did not meet: 42 before the U.S. Senate Committee on Banking, Number of drafts to catastrophe white paper: 13 Number of disclosures in climate change survey: 8 Housing and Urban Affairs on the issue of insurance modernization NAIC principals appearing before Congress Terri Vaughan Sean Dilweg Michael McRaith 6
  • 7. International update Continuing its involvement in areas of insurance supervision Both the NAIC and the IAIS participate in the G-20.1 In beyond the United States, the NAIC is expected to move addition to providing the United States perspective on though 2009 with a full international agenda. issues under discussion by two G-20 working groups (such as reforming credit rating agencies, working on capital A key player in this initiative will be NAIC staffer George surplus relief issues, enhancing risk assessment mechanisms Brady who will take the lead in representing the and addressing credit default swaps), the NAIC is also organization on the Executive Committee of the involved in reviewing IAIS comments on these issues. International Association of Insurance Supervisors. Meanwhile, at its March 16 meeting, the NAIC Immediate NAIC past president and Kansas Insurance International Solvency and Accounting Working Group Commissioner Sandy Praeger noted that Brady’s position agreed to submit comments on the IAIS issues paper will be crucial to discussions in May, when the IAIS regarding the relationship between the actuary and the discusses strategic planning issues regarding international external auditor in the preparation of financial reports. insurance regulation. Formal comments for the latest draft of the paper are due to the IAIS by May 15. Group of 20 heads of state of the 20 largest global economies 1 Continuing its involvement in areas of insurance supervision beyond the United States, the NAIC is expected to move though 2009 with a full international agenda. Also discussed at the March 17 meeting of the International Insurance Relations Committee was a set of guiding principles that the NAIC will use going forward in conversing with international regulatory bodies. Among the bullet points under discussion is a principle that would have NAIC representatives “actively promote the adoption of U.S. insurance regulatory principles worldwide,” with which some regulators and industry representatives took issue. Some also debated point No. 2, which states that the NAIC supports the development of the “eventual convergence” to international standards of insurance supervision. 7
  • 8. NAIC accounting update The NAIC held their 2009 Spring National Meeting in San The survey also addresses when states plan to present the Diego, California from March 15 to March 18, 2009. This MAR amendments to their legislature or when they plan newsletter contains a summary of the significant matters to change the related regulation. As of the February 2009 impacting Statutory Accounting that were discussed at the survey, 11 states have adopted changes to address the MAR meeting. and the remaining 40 states (includes District of Columbia in the survey) expected to present amendments or adopt Summary changes to regulatory to address the MAR in 2009. • The Statutory Accounting Principles Working Group (SAPWG) held hearing and meeting sessions to address For those states that have presented the adopted changes comments on certain substantive and nonsubstantive to the MAR to their respective legislature, none of the states issues (refer to pages 9 through 11 for details). The indicated any significant problems. comment deadline for the issues newly exposed at the Members of the NAIC/AICPA Working Group noted that meeting is May 4, 2009. questions have arisen regarding the application of certain • The Emerging Accounting Issues Working Group (EAIWG) language within the MAR, specifically the disclaimer within held a meeting to take action on certain tentative Section 14 indicating that the section shall not apply to positions and to address certain outstanding issues (refer SOX Compliant Entities or wholly-owned subsidiaries of to page 12 for details). The comment deadline for the SOX Compliant Entities. NAIC Staff will be developing some issues newly exposed at the meeting is May 4, 2009. proposed guidance to clarify the issues within the MAR Implementation Guide and the Working Group plans to – In response to recent actions by the FASB, the EAIWG hold an interim conference call to review the developed held a conference call on March 26, 2009 to discuss guidance. Some specific issues raised include situations the following two proposed Staff Positions regarding where the SOX Compliant Entity’s audit committee does inactive markets and the recognition and presentation not desire or is not able to serve in the governance capacity of other-than-temporary impairments: for the subsidiary statutory insurance company. Further, if a new audit committee is appointed for the subsidiary – FSP FAS 157-e, Determining Whether a Market Is Not statutory insurance company, the issue was raised regarding Active and a Transaction Is Not Distressed whether or not the independence requirements would still apply. – FSP FAS 115-a, FAS 124-a, and EITF 99-20-b, Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments • The NAIC/AICPA Working Group updated the previously provided results of a survey sent out to the states regarding how the states plan on incorporating the NAIC Model Audit Rule (MAR) in their state. Surveys are being sent quarterly and the results of the February 2009 survey were as follows (includes District of Columbia in the survey): – Statute/Law: 16 states – Regulation/Rule: 28 states – Combination: 7 states 8
  • 9. Statutory Accounting Principle Working Group Current Developments: The SAPWG adopted the following amendments as final: Effective date Reference Title Sector FS impact Disclosure Amendments adopted as final 2008-13 SSAP No. 48 P&C Nonsubstantive Change – Adopted change to allow an insurer to report its Y N Immediate Audit Report Life investment in a non-SCA entity on an unaudited basis if the annual audited Requirements Health information is not complete, solely for the calendar year in which the for non- investment was acquired. subsidiary, controlled and affiliated (SCA) investments 2008-26 FSP FAS 150-3 P&C Nonsubstantive Change – Adopted as final revisions to Issue Paper No. 99 – Y N Immediate and FSP FAS Life Nonapplicable GAAP Pronouncements (Issue Paper No. 99) rejecting FSP FAS 150-5 Health 150-3, Effective Date, Disclosure and Transition for Mandatorily Redeemable Mandatorily Financial Instruments of Certain Nonpublic Entities and Certain mandatorily Redeemable Redeemable Noncontrolling interests Under FASB Statement No. 150 and FSP Financial FAS 150-5, Issuer’s Accounting Under FASB Statement 150 for Freestanding Instruments, Warrants and Other Similar Instruments on Shares That are Redeemable as Freestanding not applicable to statutory accounting. Warrants, and Similar Nonsubstantive Change – Adopted as final the exposed revisions to SSAP No. Instruments on 72 – Surplus and Quasi Reorganizations to clarify that puttable warrants and Shares That are mandatorily redeemable warrants are reflected as liabilities. Redeemable 2008-27 FSP SOP P&C Nonsubstantive Change – Adopted as final revisions to Issue Paper No. 99 N N Immediate 90-7-1 Life rejecting FSP SOP 90-7-1, An Amendment of AICPA Statement of Position An Amendment Health 90-7 as not applicable to statutory accounting. of AICPA Statement of Position 90-7 9
  • 10. The SAPWG exposed the following items for written comment by interested parties: Effective date Reference Title Sector FS impact Disclosure Amendments adopted as final 2009-01 Various P&C Nonsubstantive Change – Exposed changes to Issue Paper No. 99 rejecting N N TBD 2009-04 Life the following as not applicable to statutory accounting: 2009-05 Health • FSP FAS 117-1, Endowments of Not-For-Profit Organizations: Net Asset Classification of funds Subject to an Enacted Version of the Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act, and Enhanced Disclosure for All Endowment Funds • Statement of Position 07-2, Attestation Engagement That Address Specified Compliance Control Objectives and Related Controls at Entities That Provide Services to investment Companies, Investment Advisors, or Other Service Providers • Statement of Position 07-1, Clarification of the Scope of the Audit and Accounting Guide for Investment Companies and Accounting by Parent Companies and Equity Method Investors for Investments in Investment Companies and FASB Staff Position 07-1-1, Effective Date of AICPA Statement of Position 07-1 2009-02 FSP FAS 140-3 P&C Y N TBD Nonsubstantive Change – Exposed changes to SSAP No. 91R, Accounting for Accounting for Life Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, Transfers of Health adopting FSP FAS 140-3. Financial Assets and Repurchase Financing Transactions 2009-06 Capital and P&C Y N TBD Substantive Change – Exposed changes to paragraphs 10 and 11 and Exhibit Surplus Relief Life A of SSAP No. 10, Income Taxes (SSAP No. 10). The proposed changes (EX) Working Health include revising the admission thresholds from 1 to 3 years for reversals Group and 10% to 15% of surplus for entities that qualify under risk-based capital Consider levels. Entities that qualify will not be permitted to consider the additional Increase in DTA computed as an admitted asset for the purposes of certain regulatory Admission of triggering events (e.g. determination of the amount of an ordinary or Deferred Tax extraordinary dividend). Further, the increase in the DTA as a result of utilizing Assets the increased thresholds shall be reported separately in the Summary of Operations, Statement of Income or Statement of Revenue, as applicable. Industry was specifically requested to demonstrate whether there is an economic need to change the existing language in SSAP No. 10. Exposed proposed SSAP No. 92 and SSAP No. 100 – The proposed SSAPs 2006-30 SSAP No. 92 Y Y 2011 Accounting for adopt with modification FASB No. 158, Employers’ Accounting for Defined Postretirement Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, an amendment of FASB Benefits Other Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132 (R) (FAS 158). Differences from FAS 158 Than Pensions, include the following: A Replacement • nonadmittance of prepaid assets resulting from the excess of the fair value of SSAP No. 14 of plan assets over the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation or projected benefit obligation SSAP No. 100 Accounting • nonpublic entity exceptions for disclosures are not appropriate for statutory for Pensions, A reporting Replacement of • transition guidance will vary depending on the overall impact to surplus of SSAP No. 89 adoption Additional significant changes from existing statutory guidance includes the following: • nonvested employees are included within the recognition of net periodic pension cost and pension benefit obligation or of net postretirement benefit cost and accumulated postretirement benefit obligation • utilization of projected benefit obligation (PBO) instead of accumulated benefit obligation (ABO) in establishing pension liabilities 10
  • 11. The SAPWG took the following other actions: Effective date Reference Title Sector FS impact Disclosure Amendments adopted as final 2002-27 Accounting for P&C Withdrawn – The Working Group noted there was a lack of activity related to N N NA Index Based Life these derivatives. Insurance Health Linked Securities 2003-12 IP No. 135 P&C The Working Group directed staff to modify the issue paper to prominently Y Y 2010 FASB Life include requirements for related party guarantees within the body of the Interpretation Health accounting guidance. 45: Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect P&C Guarantees of Life Others, and Health Interpretation of FASB Statements No. 5, 57, and 107 and Recession of FASB Interpretation No. 34 (FIN 45) 2008-20 FAS 163 P&C A subgroup was formed to review the comments received on Issue Paper No. Y Y 2009 Accounting Life 136 – Accounting for Financial Guaranty Contracts. The subgroup will: for Financial • Prioritize adopting enhanced financial guarantee disclosures effective for Guarantee 2009 Contracts • Coordinate with the Financial Guaranty Insurance Guideline Working Group • Conduct conference call to address technical comments. 2009-03 FSP EITF 99- P&C Y Y TBD The Working Group moved this item to the Nonsubstantive Active Listing and 20-1 Life requested the Emerging Accounting Issues Working Group consider revising Amendments to Health INT 06-07, Definition of Phrase “Other Than Temporary” to include guidance the Impairment in paragraphs 9 and 10 of FSP EITF 99-20-1. The Working Group also referred Guidance of EITF this item to the Fair Value Subgroup to consider the impact to impairment Issue No. 99-20-1 assessments from the adoption of FAS 157, Fair Value Measurements. 2008-29 Increase the P&C N N NA Disposed – The Working Group disposed this item without change to DTA Admission Life statutory accounting. This item was replaced by Ref 2009-06 (see above). Limitations Health 2008-15 Deferred Life Y Y TBD Disposed – The Working Group disposed of this item at the request of the Premium Health sponsor. A new Form A was submitted at the meeting that the Working Asset and Group and LHATF will consider in a joint conference. the Unearned Premium Reserve 2008-28 Transfer of P&C Y Y TBD This item proposes changing P&C reinsurance accounting to allow run P&C Run Off off reinsurance contracts meeting specified criteria to receive prospective Portfolios accounting treatment. The Working Group directed staff to draft an Issue Paper with changes to exclude affiliated transactions for Working Group review and possible exposure before the Summer National Meeting Other SAPWG Matters: • The Fair Value Subgroup held an educational session on March 17, 2009. • During a March 5, 2009 conference call, the Separate Account Subgroup requested comments by April 5, 2008 on the proposed revisions to SSAP No. 56, Separate Accounts. • The Guaranty Fund Subgroup will resume discussions during the second quarter of 2009. • The Working Group formed the Securities Lending Subgroup with conference calls to be held in the second quarter. 11
  • 12. Emerging Accounting Issues Working Group The Emerging Accounting Issues Working Group • EITF 08-7: Accounting for Defensive Intangible Assets (EAIWG) continues to address the many questions that (EITF 08-7). The Working Group exposed a tentative are developing as new accounting pronouncements are consensus indicating that defensive intangible assets issued. are captured with the SSAP No. 20, Nonadmitted Assets definition of intangible assets, and are The EAIWG adopted as final the following tentative nonadmitted for statutory accounting. consensus positions: The EAIWG referred the following issue: • INT08-08T: Balance Sheet Presentation of Funding Agreements issued to a Federal Home Loan Bank • Clarification of SSAP No. 85 for Case and Disease (FHLB). The Working Group adopted the consensus Management Program Expenses. The Working indicating that funding agreements issued to an FHLB Group referred this issue to the Accident and Health shall be evaluated on an individual basis, and shall Working Group. be accounted for according to the substance of the This summary was prepared by Matt Wangard and Carolyn Estrada. individual agreement. For your comments and suggestions please contact the authors – mwangard@deloitte.com or cestrada@deloitte.com. The EAIWG exposed the following tentative consensus positions: • EITF 07-4: Application of the Two-Class Method under FAS 128 to Master Limited Partnerships (EITF 07-4). The Working Group exposed a tentative consensus rejecting EITF 07-4 as not applicable to statutory accounting. • EITF 07-5: Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock (EITF 07-5). The Working Group exposed a tentative consensus rejecting EITF 07-5 as not applicable to statutory accounting. 12
  • 13. Contacts For more information, please contact: Rebecca C. Amoroso Steve Foster Howard Mills Vice Chairman Director Director & Chief Advisor U.S. Insurance Leader Deloitte & Touche LLP Insurance Industry Group Deloitte LLP +1 (804) 697 1811 Deloitte LLP +1 (973) 602 5385 sfoster@deloitte.com +1 (212) 436 6752 ramoroso@deloitte.com howmills@deloitte.com Naru Navele Mark Parkin Ed Wilkins Partner Partner Partner Deloitte & Touche LLP Deloitte & Touche LLP Deloitte & Touche LLP +1 (973) 602 16801 +1 (212) 436 4761 +1 (402) 444 1810 nnavele@deloitte.com mparkin@deloitte.com ewilkins@deloitte.com Contributors For more information, please contact: Eleanor Barrett Carolyn Estrada Jan Lommele Matt Wangard Senior Manager Senior Manager Principal Partner Deloitte LLP Deloitte & Touche LLP Deloitte Consulting LLP Deloitte & Touche LLP +1 (212) 436 2954 +1 (212) 436 2954 +1 (860) 725 3050 +1 (312) 486 3224 elbarrett@deloitte.com cestrada@deloitte.com jlommele@deloitte.com mwangard@deloitte.com For further information, visit our website at www.deloitte.com/us/insurance 13
  • 14. About this newsletter This newsletter is distributed for promotional purposes and is not intended to represent investment, accounting, tax or legal advice. Any opinions and analyses presented or expressed herein are those of the authors and are not intended to represent the position of Deloitte & Touche LLP or other individual members of the firm. Data presented herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. About Deloitte Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, a Swiss Verein, and its network of member firms, each of which isa legally separate and independent entity. Please see www.deloitte.com/aboutfor a detailed description of the legal structureof Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu and its member firms. Please see www.deloitte. com/us/aboutfor a detailed description of thelegal structure of Deloitte LLP and its subsidiaries. Copyright ©2009 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu