Nicola Mining Inc. Corporate Presentation May 2024
Long Term Copper Fundamentals Expected To Remain Strong
1. Rio Tinto Copper Andrew Harding, Chief executive Long term copper fundamentals expected to remain strong April 2010
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3. It has been a rollercoaster ride . . . Indexed market performance over the last 36 months (January 2007 = 100) Source: Bloomberg, Global Insight CESCO 2008 CESCO 2009 CESCO 2010
4. Our large, long-life, low-cost asset base is resilient to volatile prices Escondida Kennecott Utah Copper Grasberg “ More than 100 years of mine production and much more to come” World’s tenth largest copper producer First quartile net unit cash costs 1 10 “ Top ten gold producer with significant underground opportunities” World’s second largest copper mine First quartile net unit cash costs 1 2 “ Further options through brownfield exploration and sulphide leach technology” World’s largest copper mine Second quartile net unit cash costs 2 1 Source: Brook Hunt a Wood Mackenzie Company
5. There is significant scope for demand growth over the medium to long-term . . . Note: Expenditure profiles are based on Rio Tinto estimates of global income and consumption relationships and Brook Hunts long term price forecast. Source: Global Insight, Brook Hunt a Wood Mackenzie Company , McKinsey, Rio Tinto Consumption per capita will increase significantly over the next decade Global population distribution Consumption per capita ($) GDP per capita ($ thousands) Copper 2020 Global average 2010
6. . . . while constraints to supply are likely to continue Higher costs? Greater depth Higher sovereign risk Notes: 1. Country risk categories are derived from Global Insight’s Country Risk Rankings: low risk 1 – 2.3; medium risk 2.3 – 3.6 and; high risk 3.6 – 5.0 . 2. Discoveries is defined as all new discoveries with over 4 million tonnes of contained copper. 3. Cash costs are a weighted average based on paid copper production from Brook Hunt’s Copper Costs: Mines and Projects 2009 Edition Study. Source: Global Insight, Brook Hunt a Wood Mackenzie Company , Rio Tinto Location of copper supply 1 C1 Composite Cash Costs by mining method 3 (2008, c/lb) Indicative depth of discoveries 2 Completely Exposed Covered Blind Lower Risk Medium Risk Higher Risk
7. The market is forecast to remain tight through to 2020 New supply is particularly dependant on greenfield projects Source: Rio Tinto, Brook Hunt a Wood Mackenzie Company Mined Copper (Mt) 2009 5% 4% 3% Demand CAGR scenarios for mined production 70% greenfield Probable Highly probable Existing & committed
8. Rio Tinto has an unmatched pipeline of greenfield projects Notes: 1. Copper assets include those in Pre-Production or Feasibility and the ten largest assets with Active Reserves Development as defined by MEG. 2. Rio Tinto’s owns 100% of La Granja, 55% of Resolution, has a 22.4% interest in Ivanhoe Mines Limited (with the option to increase to 44%) who own 66% of Oyu Tolgoi and a 19.8% interest in Northern Dynasty Minerals Limited who own 50% of Pebble. Deposit data for La Granja, Resolution and Oyu Tolgoi is from the JORC compliant ore reserves and resources statement outlined in the 2009 Annual Report, pp. 68-77. Pebble deposit data is 43-101 compliant, derived from the “Updates Mineral Resource Estimate…” news release dated 01/02/2010. Source: Metals Economics Group, Rio Tinto, Northern Dynasty Bubble size denotes size of asset (contained Cu) Resolution La Granja Oyu Tolgoi Pebble Comparison of undeveloped copper assets 1 Grade (%Cu) Reserves and resources (Mt) Rio Tinto interests
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14. A truly global partner Mines and mining projects Smelters, refineries & processing plants remote from mine Note: Shaded areas denote countries where Rio Tinto has a presence through operations, offices or exploration. Source: Rio Tinto Rio Tinto Copper Group Other Rio Tinto Africa Europe South America North America Australasia Asia