Apidays Singapore 2024 - Modernizing Securities Finance by Madhu Subbu
Trends in banking sector
1. Presented To :
Presented By :
Mr. Sarabjeet , Parth
Wadhwa
B.Com 5 Y Nitin
Narang
Rajat
Chopra
Raskin
Singh
Rinkle
TRENDS IN BANKING SECTOR
2. INTRODUCTION
Banks in India have witnessed a radical change from
‘Conventional Banking to Convenience Banking’
Source - ICMAI , Jan
3. EVOLUTION OF INDIAN BANKING
SYSTEM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D7y6QMDlVXw&fe
ature=share
4.
5. PAYMENT SYSTEM
Paper - Based
Demand Draft
Cheque(MICR
, IFSC Code)
Paper-less
Electronic
Mobile Banking
NEFT
RTGS
IMPS
ECS (Electronic
Clearing
Service)
Card Based
ATM/Debit
Cards
Credit Cards
Smart
Cards/Wallets
6. IFSC CODE
It stands for Indian Financial System Code
This alphanumeric code is required to transfer the funds
electronically in India
It consist of 11 characters. First 4 characters represents name of
the bank, 5th character is 0 & last 6 characters represents bank
branch.
NEFT & RTGS transactions use these codes in order to route the
transaction messages to the concerned banks.
This code acts as unique identifier of different bank branches in
India since this system is applicable only for domestic
transactions.
7. MICR
It stands for Magnetic Ink Character Recognition
This character recognition technology is especially used in
cheque clearing
This character of MICR code are printed with the help of
magnetic ink or toner, which are printed at the bottom of the
cheque
It consist of 9 digits numeric code. First 3 digits represents
code of city, next 3 digits represents bank code and last 3
digits represents code of bank branch.
10. MOBILE BANKING
Mobile banking is an application that lives on a mobile phone
which access & manipulates the bank accounts at anytime and
anywhere
It is a system that allows customers to perform a number of
financial transactions through mobile device
Monitoring the bank accounts through mobile is called
Mobile Banking
With the growing needs and expectations of customers banks
started providing services which could ease the operational
process for the customers as well as for bankers i.e. mobile
banking.
11. Mobile Banking Services:
It may includes
Balance inquiry
Fund transfer between accounts
Dr/Cr alerts
Cheque book request
Minimum balance alert
Bill payments
Generates OTP
Types of mobile banking:
Phone banking
SMS banking
12.
13. ELECTRONIC PAYMENT SYSTEMS
It is the financial exchange that takes place online between
buyers and sellers.
The content of this exchange is usually some form of digital
financial instruments(cash, cheque or card) that is backed by
a bank or any intermediary.
E-Payment systems like:
NEFT/ RTGS
IMPS
SWIFT
ECS
Mobile banking
Debit/ credit cards
14.
15. It stands for Immediate Payment Service
National Payment Corporation of India (NPCI) introduced this facility
in November 2010 under National Financial Switch network.
This fund transfer service allows customers to instantly transfer
money online or from mobile phones using their registered mobile
number i.e. available 24 *7
This facility of fund transferring is available even on banking
holidays.
Maximum limit for IMPS is Rs. 2 lakhs per day
16. ECS
It stands for Electronic Clearing Service
ECS is a initiative of RBI. The RBI itself manages the operation
of ECS
This service is used for bulk and repetitive transfers from one
account to the other.
It usually contains low value transactions.
It is generally divided into two categories: ECS Debit and ECS
Credit.
Bulk transfers from one a/c to many others- ECS Credits
Collection of amount from many a/c to one a/c-ECS Debit
It is often used for making payments such as distribution of
dividend interest, salary, pension, etc.
17. SWIFT
It stands for Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial
Telecommunication
It is used especially for international transfer of funds between the banks
The transaction mainly depends on international standards & through a
unique code given to each bank called Swift code.
Swift code is a standard format of Bank Identifier Codes (BIC) and it’s a
unique identification code for a particular bank
This code consist of 8 or 11 characters. First 4 characters represents
code of bank, next 2 represents country code, next 2 characters which
may be alpha or numeric represents code of location & last 3 represents
code of branch.
18. Who uses SWIFT?
Banks
Money brokers & security broker dealers
Clearing systems
Corporate, NBFC’s and many more
How does SWIFT work?
This system actually does not transfer funds, but instead it sends
payment orders between institutions accounts using swift codes.
Swift standardized the international bank a/c numbers and by
quickly identifying the bank it sends the payment there.
19.
20. CURRENT SCENARIO
Indian government is aggressively promoting
digital transactions.
The launch of UPI and BHIM by NPCI are
significant steps.
Digital transactions in the country reached at
1.11bn in Jan 2018.
Today the topmost agenda for all the banks in
India is Digitization
23. There are about 2.22 lakhs ATMs deployed in
India
Majority is by PSU Banks
SBI has the largest ATM network in India i.e.
22,469
24.
25. Benefits Of E-banking
To Banks
Reduced Costs
Generated Revenues through various Channels
Number of Customer has Increased
Less chances of human error due to digitization
Access and analyze data anytime enabling strong
reporting system
26. To Customers
Easy and fast access
Anytime and Anywhere Banking
Convenient
Saves time and efforts spent in banks
Well organised cash management
27. Challenges In E-Banking
Security Risks
Financial Literacy / Customer Awareness
Fear Factor
Internet Connectivity all over the country
Training to Bank Employees