2. What is Supervisor
Any individual having authority, in the
interest of the employer:
May be/Capability :- To hire, transfer,
promote, discharge, assign, reward, or
discipline employees, or responsibility to
direct them or to adjust their grievances,
effectively to achieve the Target/Goal.
3. Who else are called Supervisor:
Professor who oversees a PhD
dissertation.
Head of team of doctors
Incharge of Institutions
Administrative head of organisation
5. 5
Prestige and Status
Increased Salaries
A Desire to Be a Change Agent
Increased Opportunity for Creativity
Increased Capacity to Give
A Desire to Control People
7. 7
A good leader alias supervisor:
Fosters trust;
Builds people rather than tears them down;
Is supportive;
Is consistent;
Is caring;
Uses time wisely;
Is persistent to their goals;
Is willing to compromise;
Allows as much freedom is possible;
Is creative.
9. 9
Issues of Supervision:
Acceptance and the use of authority can be
difficult.
When you become a supervisor, you step
over a boundary. You are no longer a line
worker.
You may not be loved because you will
have to tell people to do things they may
not like to do.
12. The Role of the Supervisor
Setting goals
Demonstrating effective behaviors
Decision-making
Managing Change
Time Management
Communication Skills
Effective Meeting Skills
Motivation
Delegation
Training
13. How to Plan your Goal:
Carry out policies passed down a
hierarchy from the level above.
Plan short-range action-steps to carry
out goals set by the level above.
Organize the work group.
Assign jobs to subordinates.
14. How to Guide your Team
Delegate projects to
subordinates.
Direct tasks, jobs and projects.
Train subordinates.
Enforce rules and regulations.
15. How to Promote your team
Lead and motivate subordinates.
Develop group cohesiveness.
Solve routine daily problems.
Control or evaluate performance of
subordinates and the department -
performance appraisals.
16. What does the company expect
from supervisors?
Stay aware of the big picture
Create a productive environment for your
employees
Make decisions on your own
Implement new programs and methods
Inform your people about company policies
and procedures
Teach effectively
21. Decision Making
Be truly open-minded
Avoid taking sides
Recognize your own bias
Don’t let titles or prestige influence your
decisions
Avoid absolute wordings in your decisions
22. Questions to ask before making a
decision
Do I have enough information to make a
decision?
What would be the worst possible result if I
make that decision?
Do I need to make a decision at this time?
Am I the best person to make the decision?
23. Don’t be afraid to take a risk
Make that tough decision
Believe in it and promote it
Sell it
24. Before selling your decision
What information should be provided?
What medium will be the most effective?
Is my presentation phrased in language that
will gain support for the decision?
What negative responses might I receive?
When and how will I present?
What questions are likely to come up?
25. Sell your decisions to the
following:
Immediate supervisor
Other supervisors that need to be informed
Employee affected by the decision
Employees indirectly affected
26. To manage change:
Determine the method for introducing and
selling the change to your team
Break the change down into smaller steps
Create a contingency plan
Monitor the implementation of the change,
including results and behaviors
Accept and plan for the results of change
27. Sell the change
1. Present the change to employees in clear and
specific language
2. Put your ideas in a positive, constructive light
3. Stress your willingness to help employees adapt
4. Ask employees how they plan to deal with it
5. If change has unintended results, be open to
review
29. How to manage your time
Prioritize your work
Assess how you are currently spending your
time
To do lists
Plan your tasks daily
Evaluate time management several times
during the day
30. Communication Skills
Present one idea at a time
Keep it simple
Make it brief
Personalize it to the other person
Use the right tone of voice and body language
Get acceptance of each idea
Respond to the emotions of the person
Appreciate your listener’s concerns
Encourage listeners to express themselves
31. Steps to improve listening skills
Ask questions
Concentrate – stay focused
Identify the main idea
Listen for the rationale
Listen for key words
Organize in your mind
Take notes
32. Role of the Facilitator
Stay calm – don’t take sides
Keep on the agenda
Start and end the meeting on time
Encourage participation
33. Praise with a reason
Mean what you say
Balance your praise
Immediately after the event
Public or private
34. Criticism
Do it as quickly as you can after discovering the
problem
Limit comments to the person’s actions in this
situation
Let them do some of the talking
Be considerate
Don’t mix criticism with praise
Don’t play psychiatrist
Make it private
35. Effective Delegation Skills
Improves productivity
Can concentrate on supervisory
responsibilities
Develops skills in others
More job satisfaction for employees
Helps evaluate people
36. How to delegate better?
Clearly define what you want your
employees to do
Encourage people to learn and make their
own decisions
Don’t take an assignment back after you’ve
delegated it
37. How to deal with the needs of
your employees:
Be courteous, friendly and interested
Offer assistance when needed
Listen patiently
Observe their work and give them feedback
Make goals reasonable
38. What do employees want from
their jobs?
1. Appreciation
2. Recognition
3. Involvement with the company
4. Comfortable work environment
5. Money
40. Evaluation Questions
Use:
a. Strongly agree
b. Agree
c. Disagree
d. Strongly disagree
e. Don’t know
1. I found the presentation of material easy to understand.
2. This discussion session increased my knowledge on the
subject presented.
3. I will be able to use some of the information from this
discussion session in the future.
4. The presenter was well prepared for this discussion
session.
5. This presentation should be repeated in future
semesters.