Chinese tea has a long history dating back 5000 years. Various types of Chinese tea were developed including green tea, white tea, black tea, oolong tea, yellow tea, dark tea, and scented teas. Each tea has distinct characteristics based on variety, processing method, and region of origin. Tea is widely consumed in China for its health benefits such as reducing cancer risk, lowering blood pressure, and improving eyesight. Proper storage and handling is important to prevent tea from losing nutrients or developing harmful elements over time. Used tea leaves can be recycled in products like tea-scented eggs, mosquito incense, hair care, and mouth fresheners.
2. The History of Chinese Tea
5000 years ago
• Shennong
• medicine
& food
Xihan
beverage
Luxurious
Song dynasty
Widely spread
The Portrait of Shennong
3. Varieties of Chinese Tea
How many kinds of Chinese tea do you know?
Green tea
绿茶
White tea
花茶
白茶
Black tea
红茶
Yellow tea
黄茶
Oolong tea
青茶
Dark tea
Scented tea 黑茶
4. Chinese Green tea
The national drink of China [ 国饮]
Main functions :
•Dispel the effects of alcohol
•Clearing away summer-heat
•Refresh oneself
5. Anji Baicha
安吉白茶
Huangshan
Maofeng
黄山毛峰
Longjing
龙井
Green Tea
Biluochun
碧螺春
Taiping
Houkui
太平猴魁
Main Types:
7. Biluochun( Pi Lo
Chun ) Dong Ting mountain of TaiHu
Jiangsu province, China
Birthplace:
Features :
1.Flowery with a lasting sweet
aftertaste
2.Complex and delicate taste
3.Tiny, slightly curled tea leaves
covered with white down
8. Anji Baicha
Birthplace:
Anji County, Zhejiang province China
Features :
1. Fresh, floral and mellow with
lovely lemony notes
2. A soft, silky mouthfeel and a sweet aftertaste
3. Slender, tender pale jade-colored leaves
9. Longjing Tea (Dragon Well
Tea) West Lake, Huangzhou, Zhejiang
Birthplace:
province, China
Features :
1. Fresh, floral and mellow with
orchard fruit notes
2. A soft, silky mouthfeel and a sweet lasting
aftertaste
3. Greenish, whole flat and neat leaves
with sharp edge
10. Huangshan Maofeng
(Yellow Mountain Fur Peak)
Birthplace:
Huangshan, Anhui province, China
Features :
1. Fresh, mellow with lovely nutty
notes
2. A pleasant floral aftertaste
3. Slender, tender pale jade-colored leaves
11. White Tea(白
茶)
Birthplace: Fujian Province
Features:
1.Plant :whitish appearance
Baihao YinZhen
(Silver Needle Tea)
2.Liquid: yellow-green
3.Fresh smell
Bai Mu Dan
(White Peony Tea)
12. Bai Mu Dan( White Peony
Tea) Fuding,Fujian province, China
Birthplace:
Features :
1. Smooth and mellow
2. Cucumber fresh with
soft fruit notes
3. Tender green one or two
leaves with one bud
13. Baihao Yinzhen( Silver
Needle) Fuding, Fujian province, China
Birthplace:
Features :
1. Light, delicate quenching flavors
2. Fresh full textured with a
satisfying velvety finish
3. Light, plump and large downy tips
14. Keemun Tea
祁门红茶
Tan Yang Congou
坦洋工夫Bai Lin Congou
白琳工夫
Black Tea
Yunnan
Black Tea
滇红
Lapsang
Souchong
正山小种
Main Types:
16. Lapsang Souchong
-The Oldest Black Tea In The World
Tongmu, Wuyishan Mountain Fujian
province, China
Birthplace
:
Type: Traditional Lapsang Souchong (smoked with pine woods),
Mordern Lapsang Souchong(without being smoked)
including Jin Jun Mei (金骏眉) and Yin Jun Mei(银俊眉)
Features:
1. Richly and smoulderingly smoky yet
with great harmony and wealth of dried
Longan aroma (Traditional Type)
2. Mellow, fruity and flowery (Morden
Type such as Jin Jun Mei)
17. Keemun Tea( Qimen Black
Tea)
Birthplace:
Qimen County, Anhui province, China
Type:
Features :
Keemun Congou (祁红工夫), Keemun Maofeng,
(祁红毛峰)Keemun Aromatic Snail( 祁红香螺)
Keemun Golden Needle (祁红金针)
1. Thin and cut leaves. Complex
aroma with a hint of smokiness
(Keemun Congou)
2. Fuzzy-tipped tight whole leaves,
toasty, chocolaty and fruity(Keemun
Maofeng Tea or Keemun Aromatic Tea)
18. Yunnan Black Tea( Dian
Hong)
Birthplace:
Fengqing County, Yunnan province,
China
Type:
Features :
Dianhong Congou(滇红工夫), Yunnan Gold Bud,
(滇红金芽)Yunnan Golden Snail(滇红金螺)
Yunnan Golden Needle (滇红金针)
1.Thin and cut leaves in black and gold
. Mellow, Fruity and full-bodied
(Dianhong Congou)
2. Naturally curled, slender whole leaves.
Delicate, sweet, brisk, flowery (Yunnan Gold
Bud, Golden Snail and Golden Needle)
19. Tieguanyin |
Iron Goddess
of Mercy
铁观音
Taiwan Oolong
台湾乌龙
Oolong Tea
Fenghuang
Dancong |
Phoenxi
Oolong
凤凰单枞
Wiyi Yancha |
Rock Oolong
武夷岩茶
Main Types:
20. Tieguanyin Oolong( Iron
Goddess of Mercy )
Birthplace:
Type: 1. Lightly roasted Tie Guan Yin
Anxi, Fujian province, China
Features :
2. Heavily Roasted Tie Guan Yin (traditional type)
3. Moderately Roasted Tie Guan Yin
1. Green and tightly rolled in ball shape
2. Light green Jade color.Very flowery
(lightly roasted Tie Guan Yin); Complex,
less floral(Heavily Roasted);A good balance
of floral aroma and complex taste
(Moderately Roasted)
Tieguanyin Oolong
(Lightly Roasted)
21. Wuyi Yancha( Wuyi Rock
Oolong)
Birthplace:
Wuyishan Mountain, Fujian province,
China
Type: Rougui(肉桂),Shuixian(水仙),Dahongpao
Features :
(大红袍)Baijiguan(白鸡冠), Tieluoshan(铁罗汉)
1. Close, tight and slender in dark
2. Flowery, mellow, rich and complex with
long lasting sweet aftertaste Pure Qidan Dahongpao
(Big Red Robe Oolong)
22. Yellow Tea(黄
茶)
-The Most Elusive Chinese Tea
Type:
Junshan Yinzhen(君山银针) ,
Huoshan Huangya(霍山黄芽)
Mengding Hungya(蒙顶黄芽),
Huoshan Huang Da Cha (霍山黄大
茶)
Features:
1. Adding an extra step during production,
called "Sealed Yellowing" (闷黄)
Huoshan Huangya
(Traditional Type)
2. Sweet, mellow and bright yellow in color,
while without any hint of grassy taste
characteristic of green tea.
23. Dark Tea(黑茶)
Features:
1. Brown infusion, mellow and smooth.
Some kinds of puerh would smell flowery
Aged Puerh Tea
2. Kept longer taste better
-Kept Longer Taste Better
Type:
Ripe Puerh Tea (熟普洱) ,
Aged Raw Puerh Tea(陈年生普)
Liu Bao Dark Tea(六堡黑茶),
Hunan Dark Tea(湖南黑茶)
24. Scented Tea (花
1茶.Mos)tly made of Green tea or
black tea and flowers
2. Aromatic flavor ( 香气浓郁)
Types:
1. Jasmine Scented Tea
2. Rose Scented Tea
3. Osmanthus Tea
Premium Jasmine Tea
-Jasmine Silver Needle
Premium Jasmine Tea
-Bi Tan Piao Xue
25. Do you know?
1.How many kinds of tea we have
mentioned ?What are they?
Green tea , White tea ,
2.Which kind does Black Biluochun
tea ,Dark tea,
belong to?
Yellow tea ,Oolong tea
Scented tea
3.Which scented tea is most popular?
Green tea Jasmine tea
26. 4、Which province is Pu-erh’s
birthplace?
5、Which kind of tea is Yunnan
the most
popular
one in the west?
Black tea
39. 6.Take medicine with tea
•lose medical effects.
7.Too strong tea
• headache/insomnia
40. 1. Now do you know why does Candy catch a
cold?
2. How many taboos have we learnt? List at least
three of them.
Cold tea
Seven
Hot /cold tea
Before/after dinner
Strong tea/overnight tea
42. What are the factors that
make tea go bad?
Air
Water
High temperature
Strong light
43. Never store tea like these !!!
× Envelope :
It can’t keep the
tea from the air
and water well..
44. × Newspaper:
It has lead (铅)
which is
harmful for the
health.
45. Right ways to store tea-leaves:
small plastic bags
Pottery Jar
(陶瓷罐)
For short-time storage :
Metal tins
(金属罐)
46. Tips: For Long-time Storage
What teas should be kept refrigerated?
Green Tea, Green Tieguanyin Oolong
What teas shouldn’t be kept refrigerated?
Black Tea, White Tea, Black Oolong such as Phoenix
Dancong and Wuyi Yancha,Puerh Tea, Dark Tea, Yellow Tea
47. Quiz:
1.What are the 4 factors that make
tea go bad ? Air , high temperature
water , strong light
2.Where can’t you store the tea?
Envelope, Newspaper
49. Tip1: Tea-flavored egg
Procedures:
Add tealeaves to the water
Gently break the eggshell
Cook the egg thoroughly
3
2
1
50. Tea pillow
茶叶枕
Tip2:
Procedures
:
Dry the tea leaves in the sun.
and fill a pillow with dry tea.
Functions:
Keep you refreshed and sober.
Enhance your thinking ability.
51. Tip3: Get rid of mosquitoes
Use dry tea
Light the
dry tea
Mosquito-repellent
Insence [蚊香]
Then the mosquitoes will disappear!