Taking advantage of ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) software in the cloud (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS) can lead to cost savings and greater performance. In this business best practice slide deck you learn how to setup a cloud ERP strategy and a transformation plan, how to choose a vendor and how to evaluate technical migration scenarios.
We provide you with the following best practices:
- Cloud ERP Strategy Definition and Introduction
- ERP Platform Strategy & Evaluation
- ERP Platform Transformation
Cloud ERP Strategy & Transformation I Best Practices I NuggetHub
1. 1NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Best Practices
C L O U D E R P S T R A T E G Y &
T R A N S F O R M A T I O N
2. 2NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
ERP Platform Transformation3
ERP Platform Strategy & Evaluation2
Cloud ERP Strategy Definition and Introduction1
Agenda
3. 3NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
A best practice end-to-end process model defines the initial scope
of the cloud ERP functional evaluation
End-to-end processes in scope
Central Q-data
& process mgmt.
GR / GI Q-
inspection
In-production
Q-control
Non-confor-
mance mgmt.
Q-reporting
& KPI‘s
Quality Management
Quotation
negotiation
Quotation
adaptation
Order entry
Quote-to-Order
Goods receipt Stock transfer Goods issue
Physical
inventory
Inventory & WH Mgmt.
Receive
requirements
Inquiry / Bid
processing
Vendor
qualification
Purchase order
execution
Purchase order
tracking
Goods receipt
&
Q-inspection
Invoice
processing
Exception
handling
Purchase-to-Pay
Purchase order
release
SerialisedPartsManagement
ProductLifecycle
Mgmt.
UnitConfigurationManagement
(to-bestructure)
Requirement to
Quotation
Project
Execution to
Billing
Portfolio
Management
Engineering Scheduling & Capacity Planning
Authorisation
to executable
Project
Template
Management
Simulative
planning
Production
scheduling
Production
executing and
monitoring
Product
delivery to
warehouse
Reporting
and KPIs
Demand-to-Supply
Strategic
product planning
Product Design
Sales
preparation
Design
implementation
Product
Validation
Requirement-to-Product
Maintenance
strategy
Maintenance
planning
Material
and service
procurement
Maintenance
execution
Registration
and
documentation
Cost
accounting
and reporting
Master data
governance / MD
mgmt..
Customer &
vendor master
maintenance
Bill of Material
maintenance
Access control
& data security
(IPP)
Data Management
GL & asset
accounting
Accounts
payable &
receivable
Period end
closing
Finance-to-Manage
Material master
maintenance
Product
structure
Mgmt.
Document
management
Engineering
change
management
Product Data Management
Time Collection Plan Budget Reporting
Engineering Value Flow Controlling
Demand
Planning
Supply
Network
Planning
Forecast
Execution
Order
completion
Outbound
logistics
Invoice
processing &
closure act.
Order creation
Inquiry
Product/project
calculation
Technical &
commercial
clarification
Quotation
processing
Inquiry-to-Quote
Order-to-Cash
Planning
Project system
and reporting
Product costing
and reporting
Profitability
analysis and
reporting
Profit centre
accounting &
reporting
Record-to-Report
Supply chain
performance
management
Analytical
finance &
controlling
Analytical
human
resources
Business
performance
management
Business Intelligence
Overhead
management
and reporting
Forecast-to-Plan
Material
Requirements
Planning
Support processes
Maintain-to-Settle
4. 4NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
ERP standards and best practices for critical E2E processes
Inquiry-to-Quote
Level-0 Level-1 Best practices
Inquiry-to-
Quote
Inquiry
Editing all relevant sales-related information with synchronized central master
data
Selection list of inquiries based on pre-defined criteria
Inquiry evaluation incl. monitoring and controlling
Integrated opportunity management
Seamless process integration from Inquiry to Quote
Product /
project
calculation
Integrated configure-price-quote process for standard, variant and custom
configuration (also BOM integration)
Product template reuse
Usage of synchronized prices and discounts
Management of special discounts
Technical /
commercial
clarification
Configure delivery times and commitment dates for sales orders
Support in planning resources, materials and expenses
Quotation
processing
Editing and monitoring of quotations
Calculation of order probability
All relevant business partners can be specified as sold-to parties
5. 5NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
ERP standards and best practices for critical E2E processes
Quote-to-Order
Level-0 Level-1 Best practices
Quote-to-
Order
Quotation
negotiation
Present and negotiate products and conditions with customized quotes
Contact and account management
Opportunity and lead management
Seamless process integration from Quote to Order
Quotation
adaptation
Adaptation of quotation to changes (e.g. changed requirements)
Integrated configure-price-quote process for standard, variant and custom
configuration (also BOM integration)
Monitor quote status driven by dashboards and alerts
Approve pricing
Confirm order options
Order entry
Support initial and recurring order entries
Support intercompany functionalities
6. 6NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
ERP standards and best practices for critical E2E processes
Order-to-Cash
Level-0 Level-1 Best practices
Order-to-Cash
Order creation
Utilization of the CRM system and fully integrated CPQ process (also BOM
integration)
Order based on templates and catalogues for clear material requirements
Support of standard, variant and custom orders
Support of intercompany functionalities
Order
completion
Thorough and strict limit check
Material
requirements
planning
(MRP)
Automated run after order creation
Automated material orders
Support of intercompany functionalities
Outbound
logistics
Integration with system for transportation procurement, invoice processing and
goods tracking
Invoice
processing &
closure act.
Sales order dashboards
Milestone billing
Strict order closing routines and regular check runs
Support of intercompany functionalities
7. 7NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
ERP standards and best practices for critical E2E processes
Purchase-to-Pay
Level-0 Level-1 Best practices
Purchase-to-Pay
Receive
requirements
Material Requirements Planning as only source for direct material demands
Inquiry / Bid
processing
Central procurement department to ensure "one face to the supplier"
Vendor qualification
System-integrated vendor qualification to block sourcing from non-complying vendors or with outdated Q-
certificates
Purchase order
release
Multi-level electronic release strategy with workflow and clearly defined thresholds
Consistent & documented internal purchasing guidelines
Order status is in real time; track & trace available
Purchase order
execution
EDI transfer to vendor with shipping notification, PO transmission via EDI; mandatory request for PO approval
Single purchase order execution system & global purchase order layout standard
Purchase order
tracking
Order delivery tracking capabilities
Usage of advanced shipping notifications via EDI; continuous KPI measurement
Automatic delivery notification capabilities
Goods receipt & Q-
inspection
Integration of quality management with material management to create inspection lot automatically at goods
receipts
Centralized goods receipt & electronic goods receipts for services and indirect materials
Utilization of scanner technologies
Delivery scheduling
Invoice processing
Usage of logistics invoice verification and evaluated receipt settlement (vendor self-billing)
Increased use of EDI; electronic invoices; supplier invoice entry via web
Invoices are sent to AP automatically
Scanning of invoices
Exception handling
Thorough design of "R" processes (reject, return, repair) and related value flow (invoice rejection, debit note
processing, …)
8. 8NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
ERP standards and best practices for critical E2E processes
Demand-to-Supply
Level-0 Level-1 Best practices
Demand-to-Supply
Simulative
planning
Integrated planning with network planning and finite capacity planning for standard, variant and
custom products
Integrated consideration of maintenance down-times in production planning
Support for intercompany functionalities
Production
scheduling
Use advanced planning and scheduling to support complex planning situation on bottleneck resources
(including dynamic scheduling, change of priority and sequencing)
Integration with CPQ / PLM (BOM)
Support for intercompany functionalities
Production
executing and
monitoring
Integrated manufacturing execution system to have actual situation of confirmation, consumption and
good receipt in the system
Product delivery
to warehouse
Timely posting of material movements
Support of scanner technologies
Reporting and
KPIs
Aligned data base and reports to have full transparency on KPIs (e.g. DOT)
Production and material analysis (e.g. material costs, product profitability)
Support for intercompany functionalities
9. 9NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
ERP Platform Transformation3
ERP Platform Strategy & Evaluation2
Cloud ERP Strategy Definition and Introduction1
Agenda
10. 10NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
The detailed ERP evaluation methodology includes validation and
alignment phases with main stakeholders
Detailed ERP evaluation approach
Next
steps
Evaluation
alignment
Requirements
validation
Platform
recommendation
ERP
pre-evaluation
ERP evaluation
finalized and
documented
ERP platform
recommendation
aligned with Client
experts
Next steps (incl.
transformation
scenarios)
recommended
Critical Client
requirements
validated by core
team (focus
interviews; document
analysis)
Best practices
complemented by
Consultant experts
1 3 42
Short-listed ERP
platforms pre-
evaluated based on
criteria catalogue by
core team (focus
interviews) and
Consultant experts
Criteria catalogue
aligned and
prioritized on
alignment workshop
with key stakeholders
and senior experts
ERP pre-evaluation
validated and
feedback considered
on alignment
workshop
ERP transformation
scenarios identified
and evaluated
Alignment
workshop
Project start Final
presentation
Focus
interviews
Key deliverables
ERP evaluation and
recommendation
Initial
criteria catalogue
ERP pre-evaluation Aligned
criteria catalogue
11. 11NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
All relevant stakeholders set cornerstones and guidelines
to narrow the requirements on the future ERP platform
Cornerstones & Guidelines – overview
Cornerstones & Guidelines
Description
Cornerstones & Guidelines
– represent design principles for the
development of a common objective
– define priorities for provisioning of
functionalities and technical features
– set clear limitations for feasible solutions
and the path to achieve the objective
– define conditions for the implementation
of an ERP Roadmap
Strategic guidelines for the Client ERP
platform are valid for the entire Client group
Strategic guidelines
Cornerstones &
Guidelines
ERP
platform
Defined by
executive board
To be defined
in project
12. 12NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Leveraging of synergies, standardization and integration are
guidelines for a future ERP platform
Cornerstones & Guidelines – guidelines
Remarks
Increase automation of
processes and data flows
Focus on manufacturing-
relevant operations
Ensure high degree of process automation possibilities
Ensure high degree of data interface automation
Focus on ERP platforms with industry solutions for manufacturing
Focus on manufacturing industry proven ERP solutions
Maximize usage of ERP
platform standard processes
Choose one global ERP standard
Use standard processes as much as possible
Adapt system only if necessary (e.g. localizations, Client specifics)
Leverage group wide
synergies
Implement process best practices in the group
Ensure reuse of ERP platform functionality
Ensure leverage of synergies for system operations
Ensure easy integration Ensure simple integration to and interoperation with other systems
Ensure easy integration and separation of plants and partners (“plug
and play”)
Prefer one system Ensure support of a wide range of processes with one system
Focus on most relevant processes
13. 13NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
All long list vendors are assessed using two dimensions: fitness of
product and ability to deliver
Long list assessment dimensions
How well does the vendor’s product fit
Client’s requirements?
Is the vendor able to deliver on the
scale required by Client?
Ability to
deliver
Fitness of
product
To qualify for the short list, vendors need to show sufficient strengths in both dimensions.
Assessment dimensions
Fitness of
product
strongpoor
Abilityto
deliverstrongpoor
Vendor
A
Vendor
B
Vendor
C
Vendor
D
Vendor
E
Assessment matrix
14. 14NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Depending on the placement along these dimensions, vendors
qualify for the short list or are eliminated
Long list assessment outcome
Matrix placement Outcome
Maybe
Short list
Knock-out
Abilitytodeliver
stron
g
poor
Fitness of product strongpoor
Short list
Vendor qualifies for short list
Knock-out
Vendor can be eliminated,
remaining information gaps do
not need to be closed
Maybe
Vendor can only be considered
further if gaps are outside of core
functionality or if it pairs with a
strong integration partner
15. 15NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Both dimensions are assessed using multiple criteria, each criterion
bundles multiple related requirements
Assessment criteria by dimension
Long list
assessment
Vendor characteristics
Release strategy
Support
Resources
Global footprint
Track record
References
Industry
Number of customers
Functional requirements
Standard software product
Intercompany business
Multi-client
Multi-currency
Multi-language
Non-functional
requirements
Multi-modes of operation
(cloud, etc.)
Availability
Technology
Fitness of
product
Ability to
deliver
CriteriaDimensions
Assessment
criteria
Fitnessof product strongpoor
Abilitytodeliverstrongpoor
16. 16NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Functional requirements include all functionality necessary for use
in the manufacturing industry
Criteria for fitness of product (1/2)
Long list
assessment
Fitness of
product
Ability to
deliver
Functional
requirements
Non-functional
requirements
Vendor
characteristics
Track
record
Standard software product
Multi-client companies and countries /
jurisdictions
Multi-currency contracts, invoices and
payments
Multi-language independent system, interface
and output language
Intercompany business companies and
countries / jurisdictions
Assessment
criteria
17. 17NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Non-functional requirements include technical and organizational
demands on software quality
Criteria for fitness of product (2/2)
Long list
assessment
Fitness of
product
Ability to
deliver
Functional
requirements
Non-functional
requirements
Vendor
characteristics
Track
record
Availability & scalability 24x7 operations with
up to 20.000 active customers
Technology
– Built on modern technologies that fit into Client’s IT
landscape
– Web services that enable “high-level” data access,
custom portals and steering
Multi-modes of operation
– e.g. on-premises, IaaS, SaaS
Assessment
criteria
18. 18NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Vendor characteristics include major vendor -related risks of
procuring a software product
Criteria for ability to deliver (1/2)
Long list
assessment
Fitness of
product
Ability to
deliver
Functional
requirements
Non-functional
requirements
Vendor
characteristics
Track
record
Release strategy clearly defined and reliable release
strategy and roadmap
Resources sufficient resources (both human and financial)
for development, support and implementation
Support coverage of CET business hours; “premium
support” option is available off-the-shelf
Global footprint vendor operates on a global basis and has
customers in multiple countries
Assessment
criteria
19. 19NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Track record assesses a vendor’s market position and the trust and
confidence of our customers
Criteria for ability to deliver (2/2)
Long list
assessment
Fitness of
product
Ability to
deliver
Functional
requirements
Non-functional
requirements
Vendor
characteristics
Track
record
Relevance of references strong track record of projects with
similar size
Number of customers proven track record of collaboration with
market leader in relevant industries
Industry proven track record of customers within manufacturing
industry
20. 20NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
The qualitative assessment divide the long list into three clusters
with three clear leaders
Vendor assessment overview
Abilitytodeliverstrongpoor
Fitness of product strongpoor
Infor LN is a clear short list
candidates that offer both strong
products and the ability to deliver
SAP S/4 Hana and Microsoft
Dynamics AX also offers both product
and ability to deliver, but they have a
smaller customer base compared to
Infor LN
Maybe
Knockou
t
Short
list
21. 21NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Infor LN and SAP S/4HANA are the two most suitable candidates for
the future global Client ERP platform
Pre-evaluation overview – functional
SAP S/4HANAInfor LN Remarks
Functional Performance Score
Infor integrated CPQ functionality ready
to use, relevant for inquiry-to-quote, quote-
to-order and order-to-cash
SAP S/4HANA integrates CPQ with limited
functionality in v1709 (full in 1809)
Infor LN provides manufacturing
execution functionality with its core
system whereas SAP provides a
manufacturing execution system as a an
additional application
Regarding data availability, analytics and
reporting within the ERP platform Infor
LN provides better functionality and
usability (e.g. Widgets for business users)
Infor implemented extensive and solid
intercompany functionalities with
release 10.5 (intercompany trading,
manufacturing, accounting and controlling),
SAP has best in class-functionality related
to financial and intercompany business
SAP has a more intuitive and flexible
basic business intelligence functionality,
both vendors provide additionally licensed
application
Order-to-Cash 55
Purchase-to-Pay 55
Demand-to-Supply 45
Requirement-to-Product 45
Product Data Management 44
Forecast-to-Plan 44
Inquiry-to-Quote 45
Quote-to-Order 45
Quality Management 54
Engineering Sched. & Capacity
Planning
54
Inventory & WH Mgmt. 54
Maintain-to-Settle 44
Finance-to-Manage 54
Master Data Management 44
Engineering Value Flow Controlling 44
Record-to-Report 54
Product lifecycle Management 43
Business Intelligence 54
4,434,28
22. 22NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Strategic, non-functional and technical criteria of the two leading
vendors have been pre-evaluated
Pre-evaluation overview – strategic, non-functional and technical
Synergy potential
Vendor characteristics
Cost implication
Implementation
feasibility
Usability
Reliability
Performance
Automation
Supportability
Architectural
Security
Release Management
Infrastructure
4,424,42Overall Performance Score
StrategicNon-FunctionalTechnical
1 - low 2 – below average 3 –
average
4 – above
average
5 –
strong
SAP S/4HANAInfor LN Remarks
Infor LN and SAP S/4HANA can leverage
similar synergies and have similar
characteristics from a vendor perspective
Infor LN has lower cost implications than
SAP S/4HANA from a total cost of
ownership perspective
There is a higher availability of internal
know-how for Infor LN but there is a
higher availability of external experts for
SAP S/4HANA
The standard Infor LN comes with an
attractive graphical user interface –
SAP S/4HANA requires Fiori Apps
The current Client ERP architecture causes
a possibly better integration of Infor LN
and a better implementation feasibility
of Infor LN
5
5
3
3
3
5
5
5
5
4
5
4
5
5
5
4
4
5
5
4
5
4
5
5
5
4
Other criteria score 4,384,62
24. 24NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
All three candidates have manufacturing references, a solid
installation base and global support organizations
Company & Product Overview
Infor SAP
Customers
Company
facts
Microsoft
Founded: 2002
$2.7B total revenue FY16
15.500 employees
Founded: 1972
€22.1B total revenue FY16
85.000 employees
Founded: 1975
€85.3B total revenue FY16
124.000 employees
Evaluated
solution
Financing
Support and
Service
Availability
Installations
Lease, Owner Financing,
Lease to own
Lease, Owner Financing,
Lease to own
Lease, Owner Financing,
Lease to own
Offices in 41 countries Offices in 81 countries Only partner-based offices
Infor LN 10.5 SAP S/4HANA Microsoft Dynamics AX 12
Essential support, Premium
support, Elite support
Preferred Success, Preferred
Care, Enterprise Support
Enhanced Support, Professional Direct
Support, Premier Support
Bae systems, Ferrari, Wausau,
Sparaylat, Propper,
Mingledorff’s, DAB
Vectus Industries,
Veolia, Carl Stahl, CEITEC
Trelleborg, Würth Group, ROOS Dental
9.300 +1.000 +5.000 +
25. 25NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Client’s E2E processes have a profound global ERP standardization
potential and a few relations to other systems
Client-specific functional requirements (1/2)
Demand-to-
Supply
Requirement-
to-Product
Purchase-to-
Pay
Order-to-Cash
Product Data
Management
E2E process
ERP standard.
degree
Quality
Management
Forecast-to-
Plan
high
high
high
high
high
high
high
Global
Global
Global
Global
Global
Global
Global
Requirements on
other systems Critical requirements (Excerpt)
Inquiry-to-
Quote
high Global
Quote-to-
Order
high Global
high medium low Global Regional Local
Process stand.
requirements
26. 26NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Client’s E2E processes have a profound global ERP standardization
potential and a few relations to other systems
Client-specific functional requirements (2/2)
Finance-to-
Manage
Maintain-to-
Settle
Inventory & WH
Mgmt.
Eng. Scheduling
& Capacity Plan.
Data
management
E2E process
ERP standard.
degree
Record-to-
Report
Product Lifecycle
Mgmt.
Eng. Value Flow
Controlling
Business
Intelligence
Process stand.
requirements
Requirements on
other systems Critical requirements (Excerpt)
high medium low Global Regional Local
high
high
high
high
high
high
high
Global
Global
Global
Global
Global
Global
Global
high Global
high Global
27. 27NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
The current validation shows a high potential to standardize and
harmonize the ERP platform
Key findings
Critical
requirements
Pain points
Strategic and
non-functional
requirements
A high degree of critical requirements can be supported with ERP standard
functionality and do not need customization
Many critical functional requirements are not supported by the current ERPs
A significant amount of critical requirements address global process standardization
and master data harmonization
Some critical requirements address other systems (e.g. PDM, PLM, CRM and CPQ)
Many processes are lacking global standards and are inconsistent (can be
harmonized by central ERP platform)
Consistent adherence to existing processes is missing (can be supported by
central ERP platform but organization and management is key)
Missing system integration and inconsistent master data require a huge amount
of manual effort and hinder effectiveness and process improvements
Strategic focus is put on cost efficiency, system standardization, process harmonization,
local adjustments, one global standard solution and automation
There is less strategic focus on flexibility and digitization
There is strong non-functional focus on usability, reliability, performance, automation
and supportability, but there is no focus on costs of the ERP platform
implementation (a failed ERP implementation creates much higher costs, compared to
an expensive ERP implementation)
Showstoppers for standard ERP platforms (Infor/SAP) could not be identified
28. 28NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
The focus interviews followed a structured procedure including
functional discussions and evaluation scales
Interview topics and content
Gather
critical
Client
requirement
s and pain
points
Identification of Client-specific ERP
requirements based on functional best
practice E2E process model to derive
standardization potential
• Perspectives: Global, regional, local
Identification of Client-specific ERP
pain points to derive optimization
potential
• Perspectives: System-, process-
related
Gather
criteria
weights
Assessment of relevance for strategic,
non-functional and technical
requirements to derive criteria weights
Further
opinions
Expectations on “ERP Platform Evaluation” project
Risks for ERP platform selection and implementation
Strategic: Synergy potential, vendor
characteristics, cost implications,
implementation feasibility
Non-functional: Usability, reliability,
performance, automation, supportability
Technical: Architectural, security, release
management, infrastructure
Order-to-Cash
Purchase-to-Pay
Demand-to-Supply
Requirement-to-
Product
Product Data
Management
Forecast-to-Plan
Inquiry-to-Quote
Quote-to-Order
Quality
Management
Eng. Scheduling &
Capacity Planning
Inventory & WH
Mgmt.
Finance-to-Manage
Maintain-to-Settle
Data management
Business
Intelligence
Engineering Value
Flow Controlling
Record-to-Report
Product Lifecycle
Management
Functional E2E process model
15 interviews with a duration of 60-90 minutes
29. 29NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
A pre-evaluation of the shortlist candidates excludes Microsoft
Dynamics - Infor LN and SAP S/4HANA remain
Reasons against Microsoft Dynamics
Considering the project objective to provide one global ERP platform with as much
standard processes as possible MS Dynamics AX is not a suitable candidate
E2E process
functionality
weakness
Compared to Infor LN and SAP S/4HANA, MS Dynamics AX has a much
weaker support of E2E processes overall
Data analysis
weakness
Provisioning of reporting and Business Intelligence functionality is very
complex and needs much higher effort than Infor and SAP
Standard process
availability
weakness
Compared to Infor LN and SAP S/4HANA, MS Dynamics AX does not
provide many standard processes, but relies on partners to provide a
industry specific process implementation
Implementation of business processes have a high customization need
Know-how
availability
weakness
Availability of Microsoft Dynamics AX expertise is very limited outside Italy
Performance of implementation partners for larger Dynamics AX
implementations is poor outside of Italy
30. 30NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
The requirements’ ratings are rather uniformly distributed showing
relevant importance of each requirement
Strategic, non-functional and technical requirements
Strategic
Synergy potential
Vendor characteristics
Cost implications
Implementation
feasibility
Non-
functional
Usability
Reliability
Performance
Automation
Supportability
Technical
Architectural
Security
Release Management
Infrastructure
Least
important
Most
important
In addition to the functional
requirements all further
requirements for the ERP
platform evaluation have
been assessed by the Client
experts and show high
relevance
31. 31NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Long-list of potential 8 ERP vendors identified
ERP vendor long-list (1/2)
Company Price
INFOR LN
Materials
Mgmt.
SalesOrderMgmt.
FinancialMgmt.
ProductionMgmt.
SupplyChain
Mgmt.
CustomerRel.Mgmt.
SAP S/4 HANA
EPICOR
sage
MS Dynamics
$25K-500K
$4K -500K
$2600/ user
$20K-750K
$25K -250K
References
Ferrari, Wausau,
Sparaylat
Indus Motor,
Veolia
LD Industries,
Unilever, Chrysler
Renault F1 Team,
Accu Weather
INTERTEC-Hess
GmbH, ROOS
Dental
Industry focus Customers
Industrial
Manufacturin
g
90.000
Industrial
Manufacturin
g
1.000
Industrial
Manufacturin
g
20.000
Financial
Services,
Accounting
250.000
Industrial
Manufacturin
g
20.000
32. 32NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Long-list of potential 8 ERP vendors identified
ERP vendor long-list (2/2)
Company Price
Oracle
Materials
Mgmt.
SalesOrderMgmt.
FinancialMgmt.
ProductionMgmt.
SupplyChain
Mgmt.
CustomerRel.Mgmt.
QAD Cloud ERP
IFS
proALPHA
$15K-400K
$300K-2M
TBD
$250/User
References
Starplast, Sako
Limited
Kendrion, Völkl,
Maxon Motor
Evco, DS Smith,
Renolit,
Anca CNC
Gaudlitz,
Aichelin, apra
Gruppe, H2O
Industry focus Customers
Manufacturin
g,Packed
Goods
11.000
Manufacturing
, Financial 4.000
Production,
Retail,
Manufacturin
g
2.700
Industrial
Manufacturin
g
1.800
33. 33NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
The operation model evaluation shows Cloud IaaS and Cloud SaaS as
preferred options for the ERP
ERP operation model – evaluation
Client data center Hosted Cloud (IaaS) Cloud (SaaS)
Total cost of
ownership
- -
High initial infrastructure
investment
Ongoing infra./app.
maintenance costs
o
Infrastructure and
application costs included
in hosting fees
Partly ongoing infra./app.
maintenance costs
++/
+
Usage-driven
infrastructure costs
Remaining application
maintenance costs
++/
+
Infrastructure and
application costs included
in subscription costs
Implementati
on feasibility
-
High transformational
efforts and low resource
availability o
Implementation done by
hosting service provider
High integration efforts +
Fast, simple set-up (on-
demand) but high reqs. on
network and integration ++
Fast, simple set-up (on-
demand) but high reqs. on
network
Operational
feasibility
-
Low operational Infor/SAP
experience
Data center know-how
needed
o
Operations partially done
by hosting service
provider
Own network
infrastructure necessary
High alignment effort
o
Less internal know-
how/resources about
maintaining IaaS and
Infor/SAP maintenance
++
Ready-to-use
Infrastructure and
Infor/SAP maintenance
done by service provider
System
performance
o/-
Probably limited system
performance
Depending on investment
and know-how
o
Good availability
(depending on SLA and
connectivity)
Probably lower system
performance compared to
IaaS and SaaS
++
Best-in-class availability,
highly reliable and
automated scaling
+
High availability
Probably lower system
performance compared to
IaaS
Security o/-
Probably low data security
Limited security
capabilities
Depending on investment
and know-how
+/o
High security and
policy/compliance
fulfillment
Own network security
necessary
+
Highest security and
policy/compliance
fulfillment on
infrastructure
Application security
managed by client
++
Highest security and
policy/compliance
fulfillment on
infrastructure and
application
Overall - o + ++
- - very poor - poor o neutral + good ++ very good
Client
Cloud
Cloud
ERP
Service
Provider
34. 34NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Cloud IaaS and Cloud SaaS are the best options for Infor LN
- for SAP S/4HANA Cloud IaaS is the best option
ERP operation model – comparison
Infor SAP
Cloud
(IaaS)
+
Full support for deployment on IaaS
Support for leading IaaS provider (e.g.
AWS)
License purchase + yearly maintenance fee
+
Full support for deployment on IaaS
Support for leading IaaS provider (e.g.
AWS)
License purchase + yearly maintenance fee
Cloud
(SaaS)
++
Proven SaaS solution with full functionality
Global high performance infrastructure
(AWS)
Subscription instead of license purchase
o
Introduced just recently in 2017 (FI);
incomplete functional coverage
Subscription instead of license purchase
Hosted o
Hosting services available in market
Infrastructure partly managed by service
provider
Application could be managed partly by
service provider
o
Proven hosting services available in market
Infrastructure partly managed by service
provider
Application could be managed partly by
service provider
- - very poor - poor o neutral + good ++ very good
1 version 10.5.X 2 version 17XX
CloudCloud
ERP
Service
Provider
1
2
36. 36NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
A transition to Infor shows the lowest transition effort for locations
currently using BaaN and Infor
ERP transition evaluation – effort
Transition effort for future ERP
+
Proven best practices for
migration from BaaN to
Infor
Moderately more
advanced IT skills needed
Moderate process and
system changes (training,
change mgmt)
-
Complex technical
migration (data, reports,
interfaces, forms)
Different IT skills
needed
Extensive process and
system change (training
and change management
needs)
+
Simple migration
Sufficient current IT
skills
No/moderate process
changes (training,
change)
o
Moderate migration
Similar current IT skills
Many process changes
(training, change mgmt)
-
Complex technical
migration (data, reports,
interfaces, forms)
Different IT skills
needed
Extensive process and
system change (training
and change management
needs)
-
Complex technical
migration (data, reports,
interfaces, forms)
Different IT skills
needed
Extensive process and
system change (training
and change management
needs)
Leverage BaaN/Infor know-
how and experience
Maintain a manufacturing-
oriented ERP for mid-size
enterprises
Similar change impact for all
companies and locations
Easy setup of Center of
Excellence (CoE)
* DD=Dresden, AR=Argentina, BR=Brazil
Company Location
ERPs
today
Users
* DD=Dresden, AR=Argentina, BR=Brazil
37. 37NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Our SAP S/4HANA Strategy Assessment is based on the two main
phases including the assigned actions and work packages
SAP S/4HANA & Cloud Strategy Assessment
38. 38NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
The structured and proofed impact analysis will set the stable
foundation for the further S/4HANA transformation
Impact Analysis
1
DESCRIPTIONRESULTSCOLLABORATION
WORKSHOPS & FOCUS
INTERVIEWS
Assessment of criteria
based on structured focus
interviews with process
and IT departments
Criteria are security,
flexibility, scalability or
readiness for new
business scenarios
BUSINESS AND IMPROVEMENT
POTENTIAL
Interviews
(Bus. Stakeholder HC/CS)
Process Area Owner
Global Process Owner
Enterprise Architect
IT Domain Manager
ERP Strategy Manager
ARCHITECTURE
ANALYSIS
Analysis of the current
Client SAP architecture
landscape, functional
coverage and impact of
the S/4HANA application
architecture
Analysis of critical and
relevant interfaces
IMPACT ON THE SYSTEM
LANDSCAPE
TRANSFORMATION
4
IT-Experts
Enterprise Architect
CODE ANALYSIS
Analysis of the code
repository to separate
between used and non-
used lines of code (LOC)
of additional code lines by
using smartShift
Output of the analysis
gives an overview of the
recommended action
fields
BASELINE FOR DIFFERENT
SCENARIOS INCLUDING
COST ESTIMATIONS
3
IT Experts
IT-Basis Consultant
IT Security Officer
IT Application Consultant
S/4 PROCESS COVERAGE
Assessment of the
current business process
scope against the
upcoming SAP S/4HANA
core and cloud
capabilities
Determination of the key
action points for the
transformation towards
S/4HANA
IMPACT ANALYSIS AGAINST
EXISTING SYSTEM
LANDSCAPE
2
Process Experts
Process Experts to
guarantee access to
required data and the
alignment of the results
DEPENDENCY
ANALYSIS
Based on started,
planned and defined
project initiatives
identification of impact
towards the S/4HANA
transformation
Especially the big global
and important local
project initiatives have
to be considered
IMPACT ANALYSIS OF
DEPENDENT IT PROJECT
INITIATIVES
5
Project Stakeholder
IT Project Leads
Business Project Leads -
optional
39. 39NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
The conception phase will define and structure the identified
measures for the step-by-step transformation
Conception
S/4HANA BENEFITS PER
SCENARIO
DIGITAL BUSINESS
MODEL
Determination of benefits
for the S/4HANA
Transformation per target
scenario
Concretion of the
business impact of each
of the selected scenarios
6
Business / IT Experts
Process Area Owner
Global Process Owner
TARGET ARCHITECTURE
TARGET ARCHITECTURE
Analysis and conception
of the target application
architecture per domain
for each of the scenarios
Definition of the long
term target scenario with
SAP Enterprise and
Technology Architects
8
IT Experts
Enterprise Architect
IT Domain Manager
SCENARIO
ROADMAPS
Definition of multiple
scenario roadmaps to
compare the possible
scenarios
The effects for the
organisation will be
transparent
COMPARABLE SCENARIO
ROADMAPS
7
IT Experts
Enterprise Architect
ERP Strategy Manager
IT Domain Manager
DESCRIPTIONRESULTSCOLLABORATION
GOVERNANCE RISK
ASSESSMENT
PROJECT GOVERNANCE
Analysis of the current
project governance in
terms of risks considering
the S/4HANA project
Evaluation and
prioritization of measure
to mitigate the risks and
to improve the success
probability
IT Experts
Enterprise Architect
10
RAMP-UP OF ACTIVITIES TO
GET BACK TO THE
STANDARD
RETROFIT ACTIVITIES
Definition and alignment
of retrofit activities to get
back to SAP standard
Combination of the code
analysis and facilitation of
SAP best practices lead
the way towards the SAP
standard
9
IT Experts
Enterprise Architect
IT-Basis Consultant
40. 40NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
ERP Platform Transformation3
ERP Platform Strategy & Evaluation2
Cloud ERP Strategy Definition and Introduction1
Agenda
41. 41NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Proposed Timeline 2019: Assessment, Template & Pilot
S/4HANA
Template Design
01/19 02/19 03/19 04/19 05/19 06/19 07/19 08/19 09/19 10/19 11/19 12/19 01/20
Scoping
Phase
Project
Initiation
& Prep.
Rollout Pilot
Template Design &
Build
S/4HANA
Assessment
Further
Rollouts
01.01.2019 – 31.03.2019
S/4HANA
Assessment
Rollout Pilot
Main Phases
Rollout
country 2
01/21
31.12.2019*31.08.2019*31.05.2019*
*All proposed dates to be evaluated jointly during assessment phase
42. 42NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Transformation to a harmonized ERP landscape could be conducted in
several possible scenarios
ERP harmonization scenarios
Scenario 1 Scenario 2 Scenario 3
Name Function-specific rollout Full-scope rollout Global big bang rollout
Key facts 1 ERP – 4 Templates 1 ERP – 1 Template 1 ERP – 1 Template
Templates
4 central templates with local
adjustments for every plant
Contract-based manufacturing
Project-based manufacturing
Trading
Holding
Amendment of local adjustments
to central template during rollout
One central template with local
adjustments for every plant
Amendment of local adjustments
to central template during rollout
One central template with local
adjustments for every plant
Amendment of local adjustments
to central template before and
after rollout
Roll-out Phased rollout (sequential) Phased rollout (sequential) Big bang rollout (parallel)
Duration
~ 1 year pilot and central config.
~ 3 years rollout (8-12 per year)
~ 0,5-1 year pilot and central
config.
~ 5 years rollout (5-8 per year)
~ 1 year pilot and central config.
~ 1 year rollout
Resource
needs
Medium resource needs (central
teams for templates and rollout)
Low resource needs (smaller
team for larger time span)
High resource needs (many
external consultants/experts and
internal experts)
Change
needs
High change need (business
process change)
High change need (business
process change)
Highest change need (business
process change and fast
implementation)
Wave 1 – Region A
Wave 2 – Region B
Wave 1 – Region A
Wave 2 – Region B
Big Bang
43. 43NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Out of the three different scenarios the full scope rollout (phased )
has the least disadvantages
ERP harmonization scenarios
Scenario 1 Scenario 2 Scenario 3
Name Function-specific rollout Full-scope rollout Global big bang rollout
Pro
Centrally defined business
processes with standards for
different entities
Consideration of local
amendments during rollout
2nd fastest implementation time
Central resources for template
configuration
Centrally defined business
processes with standards for all
entities
Consideration of local
amendments during rollout
Lowest implementation risk
Lowest resource needs
Low maintenance effort (1
template)
Centrally defined business
processes with standards for all
entities
Parallel availability of new ERP
platform for all plants
Fastest implementation
Fast realization of process
efficiencies
Low maintenance effort (1
template)
Con
Medium implementation risk
Medium-fast realization of process
efficiencies
Higher maintenance effort
(4 different templates)
Longest implementation time
Slow realization of process
efficiencies
High one-time effort and costs
Possible excessive demand of
employees (change of business
processes)
High implementation risk
Consideration of local
amendments during blueprint
Points 8 2 1
Wave 1 – Region A
Wave 2 – Region B
Wave 1 – Region A
Wave 2 – Region B
Big Bang
44. 44NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
The future ERP harmonization should be separated in a pilot phase
and a rollout phase
Pilot and rollout phase for the future ERP harmonization
Business processes and system implementation
Data migration
End user training
User acceptance testing
System cutover
Change management
Post implementation training
Continuous improvement
As-Is analysis and gap analysis
Business case calculation
Project setup and planning
Pilot plant selection
Business process analysis
Central template development
Implementation for pilot plant
Implementation of central template
Implementation of local specifics
Further development of central template
with relevant amendments after rollout
at pilot plant
Preparation and planning of ERP rollout
for plants and other entities
Phase 1 – ERP Pilot
Q1 2018 Q1 2019 2020 / 2022 / 2024
Phase 2 – ERP Rollout
The ERP harmonization is a major business project. ICT is just an enabler and provides the system
functionality – the implementation of the business processes has to be done by the business.
~0,5-1 year ~2-5 years
Business processes standardized
System rollout conducted
Business processes analyzed
System rollout planned and prepared
45. 45NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Concurrent transformation approach for harmonization projects with strong
business and IT alignment
Cloud ERP Program Approach
Process & Data
Technology
Current system setup analysis
Technical architecture and
system usage analysis
Future IT landscape design
Pre-configured system setup
Agile demonstration and realization
Data migration and test
concept creation
System set-up and
data migration
System configuration
Technical specification
and development
Cut-over planning
Final ITC and UAT
conduction
Migration planning
Unit testing and issue
fixing
Cut-over tracking and
execution
Local development
finalization
Go-Live
JOURNEY
Kick-Off
Initiation
Team
Stakeholder
Walkthrough
Change
Management Key users and stakeholder
identification
Training concept definition
Change Impact
Analysis execution
Train-the-trainer
execution Lessons Learned
compilation
Project roadshow execution
Communication and people mobilization
Figures
Business case structure
development
KPI measurementKPI definition
Business case calculation Test status reporting
Go-live readiness reporting
Go/No-Go
Decision
Kick-Off
Project Team
Project
Management
Governance structure
definition
Project planning
Resource and working mode management
Risk, issue, and quality management
Scope and change request management
S/4HANA Assessment
Agile Approach
EeE process design
and alignment on
business scenarios
Align Business
requirements
with SAP
Standard
Capabilities &
feature detailing
/ definition of
user story
Backlog
management,
sprints, scrum
coordination
Plan & conduct
testing (e.g. IT,
DataMig, UAT,
Regression)
Training people
Build support
organization
Establish
operational
routines
Define, Build & Test Pilot Roll OutInitiation
46. 46NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Example timeline: We see the timeline until DEC 2019 as a valid
starting point and like to detail and adjust activities and dates jointly
REGIONAL BUSINESS
CASE ALIGNMENTS
CONDUCT ORANIZATIONAL CHANGE
IMPACT ANALYSIS
IDENTIFACTION OF PROCESS EXTENSIONS / SATELLITES
ALIGN ON SAP CLOUD
PRODUCTS
RAPID
START
DEFINE TECHNICAL
GOVERNANCE MODEL
MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
SETUP INITIAL
BUSINESS CASE
DEFINE AND ALIGN
IMPLEMENTATION ROADMAP
DEFINE & ALIGN MIGRATION APPROACH
DESIGN
TARGET ARCHITECTURE
SETUP S/4 AND
SOLUTION (CG)
ASE1
ESTABLISH TRANSFORMATION
GOVERNANCE MODEL
A
IMPLEMENT VALUE
SCENARIOS
Q-GATE 1 Q-GATE 2 Q-GATE 3
CHANGE &
PROJECT
MANAGEMENT
BUSINESS CASE
BUSINESS
PROCESSES
ARCHITECTURE &
DEVELOPMENT
DATA MODEL FOR
PROTOTYPE
DEFINE
VALUE
SCENARIOS
A Prepare phase Foundation phaseB C BuildPrint phase Test phaseDLegend:
DEFINE DATA GOVERNANCE
ELABORATE TECHNICAL TRANSITION
FOR SEQUENTIAL ROLLOUT
DETAILE & ALIGN REMAINING
FUNDAMENTAL DESIGN QUESTIONS
COMPLETE
BUSINESS CASE 1.0
COMPLETE
BUSINESS CASE 2.0
ASE2
ASE3
A
A S/4 AGILE PROTOYPING => MVP for Client SALES COMPANYB C
C
A B
A B B C
DATA
Kick-Off SteerCo SteerCoSteerCo
MAIN RI(C)EFW list initialization & arbitration
A CHANGE STRATEGY,
COMMUNICATION PLAN
STAKEHOLDER
ANALYSIS
A
SETUP AGILE FRAMEWORKA
C
B
C
C
C
C
B C
C
C
PROCESS ALIGNMENT E2E WS (INCL. SYSTEM
DEMO) – DIGITAL CORE
B
C
PREPARE
PROCESS WS
A
B
47. 47NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Key success factor 1: A stringent top-down governance, successful
transformation programs mirror line organizations
ERP Transformation: Key success factors: 1) Governance
End-to-End Process Model
(End-to-end process flows, operating procedures)
IT applications & infrastructure
(Technology landscape (systems, applications,
interfaces), ERP transactions)
Line organization
Program management
& governance
Process & data programs
S4/HANA
transformation
program
Business governance
Process &
data governance
IT governance
Program organization
Vision
& Strategy
(Strategic
Directives &
cornerstones)
RTR
Record to
Report
PTP
Purchase
to Pay
OTC
Order to
Cash
FTD
Forecast
to Deploy
MTS/
MTO
Production
Business Model
(Interaction model with external
business partners, business
scenarios)
Operating Model
(Organizational set-up, interaction model
with internal business partners,
responsibility definition)
Governance
Governance
Frank internal culture of improvement and disclosure of project-relevant information
Approved business case to enable target-oriented design decisions and prioritizations
48. 48NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Detailed governance principles, structures, bodies and mechanisms
should be elaborated as a key success factor
ERP Transformation: Key success factors: 1) Governance
Outlines the overall
governance principles (e.g.
maintain regional
independence)
Governance
Principles
Outlines the overall decision
rights structure in line with
org structure, the defined
roles and the KPI
responsibilities (incl.
authorization competencies)
Governance
structure &
roles
Outlines the overall
governance bodies structure
Specifically designs each
governance body (Objectives,
frequency, members, etc.)
Governance
bodies
Outlines the decision process
flow incl. RACI
Outlines the mechanisms that
are applied to actually come
to a decision (e.g. majority
rule vs. consensus rule)
Governance
mechanisms
49. 49NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
A remained focus should be put on the highest value-added business
opportunities and challenges
ERP Transformation: Key success factors: 2) Business focus
Interconnectedlayers
Strategy &
Operating Model
Organization &
Capabilities
Business
Processes
Technology
& Data
Your transformation is an
opportunity to intensify
collaboration across divisions
and markets for a holistic
business conversion:
Optimize entrenched processes
across division and markets
Rethink the business model &
open space for new business
models
Improve insights & business
steering & collaboration
Digital disruption of chemical and
pharmaceutical industry with new
business models
Necessity for new business capabilities
Standardization and harmonization
as strategic priorities
SAP S/4 HANA technology as enabler for
business benefits
50. 50NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Our proposed governance model enables Client to calculate a
collaborative transformation business case
ERP Transformation: Key success factors: 2) Business focus
Division perspective Market perspective
…
G
r
o
u
p
Fi & Co
Prod.
Procure-
ment
D
i
v
i
s
i
o
n
Fi & Co
…
Market 1 Market 2 … … Market n…
Log.
Group / Division
Division Councils, Area Product Owner,
Business Process Manager p. Domain
Limited support for market initiatives, yet
best suited for alignment on division level
Shortest duration to achieve top-down
alignment across divisions
Low w.r.t. manageability of scope
Higher w.r.t. market involvement
Best fit to division strategies and steering
Better tailoring of processes
Requires Area Product Owner to govern
Key market
Area Product Owner aligned with country
Business Process Manager and Councils
Improve collaboration between key
markets and x-division cost optimization
Scope enlarged to key countries to achieve
bottom-up alignment
Standardize and harmonize processes
Higher w.r.t. organizational and technical
complexity
Integration of business benefits
Finance-related division activities are
aligned cross-market / cross-division
Group / Division, key markets (final
consolidation)
Area Product Owner, Business Process
Manager and Experts, Councils
Further improved collaboration and joined
alignment
Standardization and process harmonization
across the program and aligned divisional
and market initiative
Higher due to strong dependency on
governance and collaboration model
Aligned finance- and logistics / Supply
Chain-related activities
Highest potential for collaboration
…
G
r
o
u
p
Fi & Co
Prod.
Procure-
ment
D
i
v
i
s
i
o
n
Fi & Co
…
Market 1 Market 2 … … Market n…
Log.
…
G
r
o
u
p
Fi & Co
Prod.
Procure-
ment
D
i
v
i
s
i
o
n
Fi & Co
…
Market 1 Market 2 … … Market n…
Log.
Level
Governance
Support for x-division and market
initiatives
Benefits
Risks
Other
Domains in project scope
Harmonized processes / standards
Market specific harmonization approach
Legend:
SETUP INITIAL
BUSINESS CASE
COMPLETE
BUSINESS CASE 1.0
A REGIONAL BUSINESS
CASE ALIGNMENTS
ASE2
COMPLETE
BUSINESS CASE 2.0
Bridge to project phase
Final Business Case
51. 51NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
We will make use of our use case library to propose cases for
digitization and identify change levers
ERP Transformation: Key success factors: 2) Business focus
For each domain
determination of benefit / cost
levers / use case for
supporting overall business
case targets
For each use case verification
of usage and benefits for the
markets
Showcase not only in the E2E
process domain but also in
the reference S/4 HANA CORE
system by Demo
Rethink business
Each use case with clear
aligned description of usage
and benefits for having a
standardized discussion within
the workshops with the
domain experts
Clear verification of feasibility
within this market
Leverage of S/4 HANA
transformation by the use
case library of Consultant
Improve insights
Drill down of benefit / cost
efficiency tree
Alignment of current benefits
with controlling, process
expertise in IT and business
process in functional domains
Overall consolidation and
alignment of the KPI /
Business Case framework
according to Client standards
and regulation up front
Optimize operations
52. 52NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Change management is embedded from the start - developing the
culture, workforce and skills needed for the digital age
ERP Transformation: Key success factors: 3) Change Management
Effective Change Management is
embedded in all our transformation
projects (‘DNA’)
Our New Deal
Change Management Framework is
Consultant Invent’s globally
implemented change approach
Our innovative target-group specific
change architectures deals with the
dynamic environments and projects of
our client
By balancing the rational, political, and
emotional side of change, we ensure
sustainable transformations
Clear and transparent KPIs build the
‘backbone‘ of our sustainable change
work
All projects benefit from our strong
Thought Leadership
(e.g. change 2.0, our regular Change
Management Study)
53. 53NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
To ensure you master your business transformation and prepare for
the future way of working we work collaboratively
ERP Transformation: Key success factors: 3) Change Management
Key
considera-
tions
Key
Outcomes
ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT (OCM)
CHANGE MANAGEMENT COMMUNICATIONS ROLES & TRAINING
Need to align the leadership
team around a clear
transformation vision and
case-for-change
Established change monitoring
Analyzed key stakeholder groups
Analyzed change impact for people,
process, organization and technology
Continuous and iterative usage of a
change roadmap
Need to develop a robust
change plan, to achieve deep
and lasting organizational
change
Need to develop a
comprehensive, multi-phased
transformation roadmap
Need to establish an accurate
capability baseline, on which
to base the transformation plan
Aligned communication plan with
identified measures and channels
Established information strategy to
keep all stakeholders integrated in the
project progress
Defined change story to enhance
commitment on a emotional level
Identified training needs, objectives
and target groups
Roles aligned to specific user groups
Established training strategy in align-
ment with overall change strategy
Developed training approach including
different channels for knowledge
transfer (online, offline)
Agile Agile
54. 54NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
The “Change Deal”, is an iterative, and truly
agile approach that delivers lasting organizational change
ERP Transformation: Key success factors: 3) Change Management
1 3 4 5 62
Adopt &
Share
Backlog
(Change Tools)
Sprint
Planning
Adopt &
Share
Change Sprint
Plan for
Scaling
Change Sprint
Review
Embedded
Change Team
Change Experts
Transformation Project
Member
Key Stakeholder/
User
Comms
Plan
Stake-
holder
Analysis
Work
Hacks
Agile
Boot
Camp
Lean
Coffee
Vision
Digithon
Digital Am-
bassador
Network
…
Change
Impact
Assess-
ment
Training
needs
Leader-
ship
develop-
ment
Change
Story
Refine and further detail - add new activities depending on the learning experience during sprint
Fill the Backlog with change
activities and order activities
according to priority. Then
define milestones beginning with
high priority activities
Select activities with high priority
for the sprint plan and define
sprint outcome (definition of
done“) for each activity
Develop change and
communication formats in
interdisciplinary teams and plan
the roll-out
Present formats to product
owner, proof maturity of the
formats and roll-out mature
formats. Collect required changes
to the backlog
…
55. 55NuggetHub 2019. All rights reserved |
Standard procedures and hierarchies are used to define the various levels of
process flows
ERP Level numbering and process classification
End To End
Process
Major Process
Business
Process
Process Step
Activity
(Transaction)
The critical 5 to 10 business processes that:
Traverses the entire value chain,
Crosses functional, geographic, company boundaries
Have measurable outcomes
The process categories within an End To End Process that:
Represents logical groupings of processes
Typically demonstrates logical business “hand-offs” or integration
points across the E2E process stream
Typically 5-7 logical groupings within each major process that:
Can be subdivided into process steps assignable to process roles
Maintain discrete metrics unique to its specific activities
Logical groupings of business transactions:
E.g. Create, Change, Release order…
Must be uniquely assignable to a Role without
separation of duties conflicts
Lowest level of work activity in
Blueprinting
L0
L3
L4
L1
L2
End to
End
Process
Major Process
Business Process
L0
L1
L2
L3
Levelofdetailincreasing
-
1
1.1
1.1.
1
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Consultant will help Client to follow SAP standard processes and
solutions and establishing a clear escalation pyramid
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The right migration approach should be identified after check of
data and data quality in Client legacy systems
Lift-and-shift Cloud-enabled virtual
automation
A DevOps transformation
Workloads are migrated to cloud IaaS
in as unchanged a manner as possible,
and change is done only when
absolutely necessary
IT processes are modified in this
approach to take advantage of
automation and some cloud-native
capabilities
IT and some business processes are
transformed, and a cloud-native agile
approach is used as much as possible
during the migration
Legacy systems SAP Data
Services (ETL)
Source 1
Source 2
Source 3
Source 4
To-Be landscape
Extract
Transform
&
Load
(ETL) data to
primary systems
S/4HANA
Working Assumption => ETL for Client Data Migration because of data quality and redundancy in PSG, PSI and PS3
+
• Profiling
• Cleansing
• Harmonization
Usual Cloud Migration Approaches
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End-to-End Process to migrate of one application instances
2.
Data
cleansing
3.
Data
harmonisation
1.
Data
profiling
Inspection of data source for
validity and completeness
Collection of statistical
information at the data source
and identification of anomalies
Decide on migration objects in
scope (master & transactional
data)
Repair data in a staging area
(SAP DS) or in legacy
applications
Deals with incorrect, incomplete
or obsolete data
Only the data in scope will be
cleansed, according to the
scope definition & extraction
rules
Removal of duplicate records
Golden record selection
Validation and repair of target applications specific fields
Add information needed for S/4HANA, MDG etc.
1. Profiling 2. Cleansing
3.
Harmonization
& Completion
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Example Extract, Transform & Load (ETL), the classical data
migration approach
SAP DS (ETL)
Custom program
(Scripts, file transfer)
Manual conversion
(Excel, flat files)
Legacy
System
Secondary
System
Primary
System
Other
System
Target file
Staging &
TransformationSource File
Secondary
System
Further distribution to other consuming applications: Standard Interfaces
Initial load to primary systems: ETL (AUTO), Custom program (AUTO) and manual conversion (MANUAL)
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Example Cloud Migration: End-to-End Process for migration of one application
instance
60
Customer Activities
Consultant
Migration Activities
Legend
Customer Activities
supported by
Consultant
Governance, Security, Planning, Tracking
Migration Phases for a single migration
TransitionPreparation
Design &
Implementation
Migration & Testing
Go /
No Go
Go /
No Go
Analysis
Go /
No Go
Customer Service
Management
Plan
Consultant
Remediation
Activities
Consultant
Process Phases
Consultant
Decommissioning
Activities
Consultant
Optional Activities
Project
Kick-off
Input & Environment
Access
Program Kick-off
Project Governance
Setup
Migration Program
Planning
Functional (UAT) Test
Execution
Migration Execution
Validation of
Migration
Prerequisites
Migration Tests
Execution
Remediation
Migration Design
Definition
Migration Execution
Planning
Application
packaging
Application Pack
definition
Migration & Affinity
Pack Implementation
Warranty
Decommissioning
Handover of to RUN
team
Last data
synchronization &
Service switch
Sign-off
Rollback
Live Test Execution
Application Pack &
Package Analysis
Migration
Project Planning
Quality
gate
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Clear definition of project roles and responsibilities for each rollout should be
part of the overall project and team planning
Project roles per team
Template Team
Process Owner R O R R O O R R O O R O O O O R R O
Application Owner R O O R R O O R O O O O R R O
Offshore Build Team
(Factories)
R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
Business (already live) R R R R
Rollout Team
Application Manager O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
Deploy. Team Member R O R R O O R R R R O O R R O O R R R R R O O O R R R O O O R R O
Local Team
Local key user O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
Pre-Assessment
Pre-Configuration
Fit / gap workshop
Localization & Gap Implementation
Integration Test
User Acceptance Test
Regression Test
Final Preparation
Post Go-Live Support
Other project
activities (e.g. data
cleansing)
O Onsite R Remote
Further description
Process- & applications owners are the bridge to discuss the template with the rollout team, e.g. fit-/gap analysis
The rollout team is working primarily on local training, data migration and testing
Business (key) users in countries already live perform regression test and benefit from updates, supported by test automation
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Embedded Change Management integrates specific Change
Management activities in the regular project / roll -off work
Methodology: Embedded Change
Methodology: Embedded Change
Change
Management
Business and IT
Architecture and
validation workshops
“Align” results early
Create buy-in and
understanding on
harmonization needs
Early consider change
impact – start re-thinking
Communication of
results
Workshop
documentation
Alignment weeks before
Steering Committees
Results presentation,
e.g. via Live Meeting
Interviews and
LoB/ board area
workshops
Involve and create
understanding
Consider positions
and actively plan
involvement
Leadership commitment
& buy-in
Unify leaders around the
change vision with initial
workshop
Ensure commitment and
respective communication
“Walk-the-talk”
Initial
stakeholder
analysis
Collect stakeholder
as input for
interview/ workshop
planning
Understand setup
and position
Communication
needs
Scoping and
roadmap workshop
Actively involve
stakeholders in the
initial design to
create buy-in (Think
Tank)
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Our training approach ensures learning success and a smooth
Go-Live by providing training on a global and local level
Define Training
Approach and Plan
Design Training
Curriculum
Deliver Training
Prepare for Training
Delivery
Develop Training and
Support Materials
Identify system roles
and training
requirements
Identify people who
need to be trained
Assess corporate
learning aspirations
and logistical resources
Define/confirm guiding
principles and plan
training development
Outline plan for
training delivery
Analyze “to-be” job
roles and respective
training needs
Define training
modules and methods
(e.g. web-based
training, train-the-
trainer, micro learning,
classroom)
Confirm outlined plan
for training delivery
and key user learning
journey
Agree standards and
templates
Create and validate
training materials & set
up training content
Create global and local
training plans
Dry run of key user
trainings
Support for dry run of
end user trainings
steered by key users
Tailor data and content
for web-based
trainings, train the
trainer and classroom
trainings
Conduct train-the-
trainer
Set up training rooms
and equipment
Send joining
instructions (especially
for eLearnings)
Prepare training
assessment and
evaluations
Monitor training
interventions regularly
Conduct training
Track attendance
Make online support
materials available
Ongoing training
evaluation and user
satisfaction with
resulting corrective
measures
Modify training
materials & re-train
trainers as required
Training need
analysis
Global training
concept
Key User learning
journey
E-Learning &
Teach-Try-Learn
Tailored Training
Packages
Learning
Management
system
Training
evaluation
Interactive
Learning