Ricardo Energy & Environment

environment waste sustainability environmental energy climate change emissions wte ricardo-aea ricardo electric vehicles green growth low carbon transport hybrid vehicles low carbon vehicles sustainable transport lca battery technology european commission environmental impact decarbonizing transport policy asia cost projections innovation life cycle analysis infrastructure biological treatment thermal treatment landfill indc cop21 csr waste management ev iea leet projections van co2 reduction car co2 reduction van co2 car co2 competitiveness transport technologies co2 reduction economic assessment costs electric vehicle resource efficiency economics resource global cities mitigation climate policy financing finance developers development power purchase agreements expenditure capital revenue capex communication public engagement health social wrate environmental impacts regulation pyrolysis gasification solid recovered fuel mechanical biological treatment biomass srf rdf mrf refuse derived fuel mbt in-vessel composting composting ad anaerobic digestion windrow composting biodegradable waste landfill gas residual waste waste hierarchy global mega trends intended nationally determined contributions mrv ricardo energy & environment oecd retail plastics bags uk companies european union eu corporate responsibility corporate social responsibility business united nations carbon management corporate sustainability un closed loop recycling china electric vehiclerickshaws india 2-wheelers cost data two wheelers electric bikes motorcycles e-bikes motorbikes car co2 targets vehicle efficiency car co2 targets cost savings committee on climate change automotive demand side measures efficient transport behavior change transport efficiency eedi international maritime organization r&d evs ict biofuel production microalgae lignocellulosic biofuel feedstocks biofuel conversion second generation biofuel advanced biofuel policy design transport co2 emissions life-cycle assessment economic analysis cost assessment transport modelling maritime low carbon shipping imo shipping ghgs shipping co2 electric cars cost benefit low carbon cars green jobs policy framework transport ghg policy transport co2 model transport efficiency model sultan model upstream emissions hybrid vehicle embedded emissions car co2 labels car labels car co2 labeling car co2 labelling car co2 label car labelling green cars car label co2 consumer information transport data collection carbon trading trb transportation europe