California Community College Real Estate Educators' Conference, Los Angeles, CA. 2013 Real Estate Economic Forecast presented by Sara Sutachan, Senior Research Fellow, California Association of Realtors.
2. Recent Housing Headlines – Good News
1. NAR Aug 4.82M +9.3% YTY +7.8% MTM
2. US Aug new home sales: 372K, +25.3% YTY
3. Housing Prices on the rise
4. Mortgage rates at historic lows
5. Fed Initiates QE3 – Buying $40B/month in MBS
for as long as it takes
6. “Bakersfield shows signs of boomtown again”
(LA Times 9-9-12)
4. Gross Domestic Product: Growth is Stalling
2011: 1.7%; 2012 Q2: 1.3%, Q3: 2.0%
ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE, CHAIN-TYPE (2005) $
8%
7% ANNUAL QTRLY
6%
5%
4%
3%
2%
1%
0%
-1%
-2%
-3%
-4%
-5%
-6% 2009 Largest Annual Drop since 1938 (-3.4%)
-7%
-8%
Q1-10
Q3-10
Q1-12
2005
2007
2009
Q1-11
Q3-11
2011
SOURCE: US Dept of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis
5. Unemployment: Cyclical & Structural
Heading Down: At 3 year lows
14%
CA US
12%
10%
8%
6%
4%
2%
0%
Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12
SOURCE: CA Employment Development Division
6. CA Added ~300k Jobs in Aug-11 to Aug-12
Recession Job Losses: 1.3 million
Since Jan 2010: + 485,000
90000
40000
-10000
-60000
-110000
-160000
Oct-11
Oct-08
Oct-09
Oct-10
Jul-11
Jan-12
Jan-08
Jul-08
Jan-09
Jul-09
Jan-10
Jul-10
Jan-11
Jul-12
Apr-11
Apr-08
Apr-09
Apr-10
Apr-12
SOURCE: CA Employment Development Division Month-to-Month Changes
7. Job Trends by California Metro Area
Annual Percentage Change in Nonfarm Jobs
July 2012: CA +2.6%, +365.1 thousand Jobs
Stockton 6.3%
San Francisco 4.4%
San Jose 3.5%
Fresno 3.1%
San Diego 2.9%
Sacramento 2.8%
Riverside 2.3%
Oakland 2.1%
Bakersfield 2.1%
Orange County 2.0%
Los Angeles 1.6%
Modesto 1.3%
Ventura -0.4%
-2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0%
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division, LAEDC
8. Professional & Business Services
Leading Sector
8% Professional & Business Services
6%
4%
2%
0%
-2%
-4%
-6%
-8%
-10%
-12%
Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12
SOURCE: CA Employment Development Department
9. Construction Is Making a Comeback
15% Construction
10%
5%
0%
-5%
-10%
-15%
-20%
-25%
Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12
SOURCE: CA Employment Development Department
10. Manufacturing Stumbling but
Worst is Over
2% Manufacturing
0%
-2%
-4%
-6%
-8%
-10%
-12%
-14%
Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12
SOURCE: CA Employment Development Department
11. Consumer Confidence –
Uneven But Things Are Getting Better
September 2012: 70.3
INDEX, 100=1985
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
SOURCE: The Conference Board
12. CPI – Subdued for Now
August 2012: All Items +1.7% YTY; Core +1.9% YTY
PERCENT CHANGE FROM A YEAR AGO
10% All Items Core
8%
6%
4%
2%
0%
-2%
-4%
Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
13. CA Negative - Equity Mortgages
Negative Equity Share in CA Near Negative Equity Share in CA
40%
35%
30% 29.0%
25%
20%
15%
10%
4.4%
5%
0%
Q4-2009
Q1-2010
Q2-2010
Q3-2010
Q4-2010
Q1-2011
Q2-2011
Q3-2011
Q4-2011
Q1-2012
Q2-2012
SOURCE: CoreLogic
14. California Borrowers: 29% Underwater
15.6% of CA mortgages over 125% LTV
US CA
10%
9%
8% 7.3% 7.1%
7%
6%
5%
4% 3.6%
3.0% 2.6%
3% 2.3% 2.0%
2% 1.2%
1%
0%
125 to 149%
225%+
110% to 114%
115% to 119%
100% to 104%
105% to 109%
120% to 124%
150% to 224%
Loan-To-Value
SOURCE: CoreLogic
16. CA Housing Affordability at Record Highs
but Still Trails U.S.
% OF HOUSEHOLDS THAT CAN BUY
80% CA US
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Q1 2005
Q3 2005
Q1 2006
Q3 2006
Q1 2007
Q3 2007
Q1 2008
Q3 2008
Q1 2009
Q3 2009
Q1 2010
Q3 2010
Q1 2012
Q1 2011
Q3 2011
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
17. Mortgage Rates at 50 Year Lows
But Credit is Tight: “Defensive Lending”
8%
FRM
7%
ARM
6%
Federal Funds
5%
4%
3%
2%
1%
0%
Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12
SOURCE: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
18. Average Credit Score Increased 26 points
since 2005 For Purchase Loans
AVERAGE FICO PURCHASE LOANS
745
740
735
730
725
720
715
710
705
700
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012*
SOURCE: CoreLogic *2012 through Feb
32. Dollar Volume of Sales Slowly Improving
Up 16.5% in 2012, Up 7.0% in 2013
$ in Billion % Change
$400 20%
$ Volume of Sales Percent Change
$350 15%
$327
-54% 10%
$300
$266 5%
$250 0%
$194
$200 $178 -5%
$166
$154 $150 $150
$150 $142 -10%
-15%
$100
-20%
$50 -25%
$0 -30%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p 2013f
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
33. CA Sales of Existing Detached Homes
September 2012 Sales: 484,240 Units, Up 5.6% YTD, - 1.2% YTY
UNITS
Sales
700,000
600,000
500,000
400,000
300,000
200,000
100,000
0
Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
*Sales are seasonally adjusted and annualized
34. Share of Distressed Sales to Total Sales
(California) Sep-12
REOs, 12.3%
Short
Sales, 24.3%
Equity
Sales, 63.0%
Other Distressed
Sales (Not
Specified), 0.4%
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
35. Share of Equity Sales Has Been
Trending Upward Since Early 2012
Equity Sales Short Sale REO
70%
63.0%
60%
50%
40%
30%
24.3%
20%
10% 12.3%
0%
Jan-09 Jun-09 Nov-09 Apr-10 Sep-10 Feb-11 Jul-11 Dec-11 May-12
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
36. REO & Short Sales: Bay Area
(Percent of Total Sales)
100%
Sep 2012
80% Short Sales
REO Sales
60%
40%
42%
20% 18% 18% 26%
16%
10% 24%
10% 13% 18%
0% 8% 11%
7% 17%
Alameda
Contra
4% 13%
Marin
Costa Napa
San
Mateo Santa
Clara Solano
Sonoma
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
37. REO & Short Sales: Southern California
(Percent of Total Sales)
100% Sep 2012
80% Short Sales
REO Sales
60%
40%
26% 34% 24%
20%
19%
10%
6% 14% 21%
0% 8%
7%
Los Angeles
Orange
Riverside
San
Bernardino San Diego
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
38. REO & Short Sales: Central Valley
100% (Percent of Total Sales)
Sep 2012
80%
Short Sales
REOs
60%
40% 29%
27% 17%
35%
23%
20% 32% 34% 32%
33% 36%
23%
18% 30%
17%
0% 13%
10% 15% 20%
20%
20%
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
39. CA Median Price of Existing Detached Homes
September 2012: $345,000, Up 19.5% YTY
$700,000 P: May-07
$594,530
$600,000
$500,000
T: Feb-09
$400,000 $245,230
-59% from
peak
$300,000
$200,000
$100,000
$-
Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
40. CA Unsold Inventory: Nearing Record Lows
September 2012: 3.7 Months
MONTHS
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12
Note: “Unsold Inventory Index” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question.
The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “Active”, “Pending”, and “Contingent” (when
available) and divide the sum by the number of “Sold” properties for the month in question.
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
41. Unsold Inventory Index
Months of Supply
Price Range (Thousand) Sep-11 Aug-12 Sep-12
$1,000K+ 9.9 6.1 7.7
$750-1000K 6.1 4.0 4.7
$500-750K 6.0 3.1 3.6
$300-500K 5.4 3.0 3.3
$0-300K 4.6 2.8 3.2
Note: “Unsold Inventory Index” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question.
The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “Active”, “Pending”, and “Contingent” (when
available) and divide the sum by the number of “Sold” properties for the month in question.
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
42. Tight Supply of Inventory, Especially for REO Sales
(California)
Sep-12
Unsold
Inventory Index 3.9
(Months) 3.8
4
3 2.2
2
1
0
Equity Sales REO Sales Short Sales
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
43. Extremely Low Levels of Active Listings
at the State Level
Sep-12
Unsold Inventory Index –
Active Listing Only
(Months)
3 2.4
2
1.1 1.1
1
0
Equity Sales REO Sales Short Sales
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
44. Equity Sales and Short Sales Continued to
Improved, While REO Sales Dropped
(% Change in Sales – Year to Year)
14.1%
20%
3.6%
0%
-20%
-40%
-60% -59.0%
Equity Sales Short Sales REO Sales
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
45. Inventory Remained in Short Supply
Unsold Inventory Equity Sales REO Short Sales
Index (Months)
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 Feb-12 Apr-12 Jun-12 Aug-12
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
46. Low Inventory Pushing Prices Upward in
REOs & Equity Sales
Equity Sales Short Sale REO
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
-5%
-10%
-15%
-20%
Jan-10 Apr-10 Jul-10 Oct-10 Jan-11 Apr-11 Jul-11 Oct-11 Jan-12 Apr-12 Jul-12
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
48. How do you define “Shadow Inventory”?
• Everyone defines it differently
• Bank owned?
• In foreclosure?
• Not making payments?
• Underwater?
• Urban Myth: There will be a flood of
foreclosures after the election
49. The CA Foreclosure Funnel:
8.6 Million Homes
6.8 Million Mortgages
2.07 Million Underwater
.com/CAR
50. 18,000/684,000 = 38 months of Inventory
434,000 Delinquent
180,000 in Foreclosure
70,000 Bank Owned
18,000 Distressed Sales
.com/CAR
60. Overall Lender Performance Index Improving
25
23
20
15 17
16
10
5
0
2010 2011 2012
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
61. Majority of REALTORS® in California Dealt with
Bank of America in Most Recent Short Sale
Transaction
Other , 14%
Citi Bank, 4%
Bank of
America, 50% JP Morgan
Chase, 14%
Wells
Fargo, 18%
Please indicate which lender/servicer you dealt with in your most
recent transaction.
62. Difficulty in Closing Improved
4%
Extremely 1 7%
Easy
7%
2 12%
12% 2011
3 17% 2012
21%
4 30%
56%
Extremely 5 34%
Difficult
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
Please rate the level of ease or difficulty you had in closing this
transaction. 5 is extremely difficult, 1 is extremely easy. N=495
63. Satisfaction Levels Slightly Improved in All Categories
1.9
Your overall satisfaction with this lender 2.5
Expectations of financial contrivuations 2.4
from the seller at or after closing 3.0
Length of time to obtain 1.8
2011
approval/disapproval of the short sale… 2.2
2012
Knowledge/professionalism of the 2.4
representative you worked with 2.9
The timeliness of responses to your 2.1
inquiries 2.5
1 2 3 4 5
Very Dissatisfied Very Satisfied
With respect to your most recent transaction, please rate your satisfaction
level with the lender/servicer in the following categories.
64. Overall Satisfaction With Lender During Short
Sale Better Than a Year Ago
2012 2011
54%
60%
50%
40% 21%
30%
36% 9%
20% 9%
7%
10% 23%
0%
14% 16% 2011
Not at all 12%
Not 2012
Satisfied Neutral
Satisfied Satisfied
Extremely
Satisfied
With respect to your most recent transaction, please rate your satisfaction level with the
lender/servicer - Your overall satisfaction with this lender
65. Communications with Lenders Improving…
1.1%
Instantly 1.2%
4.1%
Within 1 Hour 6.5%
14.5%
Within 1 business day 19.4%
14.7%
Within 2 business days 16.1%
2011
12.8%
Within 3 business days 14.3% 2012
4.6%
Within 4 business days 4.9%
5.2%
Within 5 business days 7.3%
43.0%
More than 5 business days 30.4%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%
On average, what was the actual time it required for the lender's representative to n=510
return any form of communication to you?
66. …But Communication Problems with Lender
Remain Obstacles to the Transaction
2011 2012
Lender's response time to the short sale package 67%
Poor communications with lender representative 55%
Repeated requests for documentation 50%
Buyer backed out of the transaction/Long negotiations 32%
Problem with the second lien holder(s) in the short sale 23%
Problem with the appraisal 12%
Seller in the short sale transaction not responsive 11%
Lender foreclosed before the transaction completed 8%
Problems qualifying the buyer 4%
Other 17%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%
What were the obstacles you faced with this transaction?
(Check all that apply)
67. More REALTORS® Likely to Refer Lender to
Future Buyers than in 2011
2011 2012
7%
Very likely 11%
7%
Likely 16%
18%
Not likely 23%
60%
Not at all likely 42%
7%
Unsure 8%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
How likely are you to refer buyers to this lender for financing on a future n=557
home purchase?
68. Still, Nearly 2/3rds Not Happy With Lender
50%
45%
40% 44%
35%
30%
25%
20%
21%
15%
10% 15%
5% 11%
8%
0%
Very Unhappy Unhappy Neutral Happy Very Happy
N=492
Overall, how did working with this lender make you feel?
70. Equity Sales vs. REO vs. Short Sales
(2012)
Equity Sales REO Sales Short Sales
Share of Total Sales 64.7% 12.3% 21.7%
Median Home Price $448,000 $185,000 $235,000
Square Footage 1,750 1,500 1,600
Price / SF $243 $116 $154
Sales-to-List Price Ratio 97.3% 100.0% 99.9%
% of Sales With Multiple Offers 50.9% 70.8% 66.1%
Avg. Number of Offers 4.0 4.2 4.3
% of All Cash Sales 27.3 43.1% 26.7%
Days on MLS 32 30 90
Days in Escrow 35 45 50
71. Equity Sales (2011 vs. 2012)
2012 2011
Share of Total Sales 64.7% 58.7%
Median Home Price $448,000 $431,000
Square Footage 1,750 1,783
Price / SF $243 $250
Sales-to-List Price Ratio 97.3% 95.9%
% of Sales With Multiple Offers 50.9% 35.2%
Avg. Number of Offers 4.0 3.0
% of All Cash Sales 27.3% 25.5%
Days on MLS 32 67
Days in Escrow 35 35
72. REO Sales (2011 vs. 2012)
2012 2011
Share of Total Sales 12.3% 19.7%
Median Home Price $185,000 $240,000
Square Footage 1,500 1,500
Price / SF $116 $112
Sales-to-List Price Ratio 100.0% 98.0%
% of Sales With Multiple Offers 70.8% 58.3%
Avg. Number of Offers 4.2 4.3
% of All Cash Sales 43.1% 34.0%
Days on MLS 30 50
Days in Escrow 45 35
73. Short Sales (2011 vs. 2012)
2012 2011
Share of Total Sales 21.7% 20.2%
Median Home Price $235,000 $287,000
Square Footage 1,600 1,600
Price / SF $154 $175
Sales-to-List Price Ratio 99.9% 95.9%
% of Sales With Multiple Offers 66.1% 57.5%
Avg. Number of Offers 4.3 3.6
% of All Cash Sales 26.7% 23.3%
Days on MLS 90 141
Days in Escrow 50 45
74. Demand for Investment & Second/ Vacation
Homes Dips Slightly, But Remains Strong
Investment/Rental Property
Vacation/Second Home
25%
20% 7%
15%
10%
5%
0%
16%
75. For Those Who Purchased
an Investment Property:
Investment to Flip
Rental Property
76. Share of International Buyers
9%
8% 7.8%
7%
6.0%
6% 5.7% 5.8%
5.3%
5%
4%
3%
2%
1%
0%
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Q. Was the buyer an international buyer – a person who was a citizen of another country who
wished to purchase residential real estate in the U.S.?
77. More Sellers Are Planning to Buy Another
Home As the Market Slowly Recovers
80%
70%
60%
50% 40%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Q. Is the seller planning on purchasing another home?
78. For Those Who Do Not Plan to Repurchase, Here
Are Their Top 5 Reasons:
2012 2011
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
15.3%
Seller is a lender/bank
19.8%
Seller prefers to have less financial 14.4%
obligation 11.4%
8.8%
Poor credit background
10.9%
8.6%
Lack of cash for down payment
5.7%
8.1%
Decide to live with family/friends
4.7%
82. Recovery Will Continue in 2013,
with Both Sales and the Median Price Up
Sales of Existing Detached Homes Median Price
Units Price
(Thousand) (Thousand)
700 $600
600
523.3530.0 $500
500
$400
$335
400
$300
300 $317
$200
200
$100
100
0 $0
2005 2007 2009 2011 2013f 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013f
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Mortgage rates have been dropping because they tend to track the yield on the 10-year Treasury note. A weaker U.S. economy and uncertainty about how Europe will resolve its debt crisis have led investors to buy more Treasury securities, which are considered safe investments. As demand for Treasurys increase, the yield fallsLast year at this time, the 30-year rate averaged 4.51 percent."Even with the overall economy slowing," Wells Fargo Securities economists said, cautiously, in a note to clients, "the budding recovery in the housing market appears to be gradually gaining momentum."Economists aren't always right, but on this at least they agree: A new Wall Street Journal survey of forecasters found 44 believe the housing market has reached its bottom; only three don't. (The full results of the Journal's July survey will be released at 2pm ET) The bad news: Retail sales fell 0.5 percent in June from May, the Census Bureau says. It's the third straight month that sales have been down from the month before.But, Census adds that June sales were 3.8 percent above the pace of June 2011. And, "sales for the April through June 2012 period were up 4.7 percent ... from the same period a year ago."Bloomberg News says the June drop is "a sign limited employment gains are taking a toll on the biggest part of the economy." The consensus among economists before the report's release was that sales most likely went up about 0.2 percent last month.
“Core Inflation” is All Items Less Food and EnergyThe CPI data is seasonally adjusted.SOURCE:Go to http://www.economy.com/freelunch/fl_dictionary.asp?m=34174038-A1EF-4C70-9374-59144B50A3F5&h=H0022000400040002&f=0&c=undefinedFirst choose "All Items." "Monthly" and "Yr/Yr%" series. Then find "All items less food and energy" towards the bottom of the CPI list. Do the same as above.
- Low interest rates, combined with low home prices, result in more affordable homes in the market.
“The Federal Reserve took an important step when it announced an expansion of its Maturity Extension Program on September 13. Referred to in the media as “QE3” -- the third round of Quantitative Easing – the Federal Reserve stated that it would increase its purchases of agency mortgage-backed securities (MBS) by $40 billion per month and continue the ‘term extension’ of its portfolio; taken together, its holdings of longer-term securities will increase by about $85 billion per month through year-end. Its stated goal is to encourage lower long-term interest rates, especially on fixed-rate mortgages, and spark a further pick-up in housing activity. With QE3 in motion we have revisited our economic and housing market projections for the remainder of this year and for 2013.” Freddie MacRead more: http://www.businessinsider.com/freddie-mac-qe3-is-working-were-boosting-our-housing-market-outlook-2012-10#ixzz2AFAZAQdT
Peak:624,957 units in 2005Valley:189,345 units in 19822011 annual sales up 1.1% from 20102010 annual sales down 10.0% from 20092009 annual sales up 23.8% from 20082008 annual sales up 27.3% from 20072007 annual sales down 27.3% from 20062006 annual sales down 23.6% from 20052005 annual sales up 0.03% from 20042004 annual sales up 3.8% from 20032003 annual sales up 5.1% from 20022002 annual sales up 13.6% from 2001 2001 annual sales down 5.9% from 2000 YTD2000 annual sales down 0.4 from 19991999 sales up 6.4% over 199810/93: 41.0Consumer Confidence01/00: 148.603/03: 63.05/07: 128.42/09: 23.9
Now up 8.7% from trough in Feb-09Peak: $560,270 in 2007Valley: $177,270 in 1996High: May 2007: $594,5302000 annual median price up 11.0% over 19992001 annual median price up 8.7% from 20002002 annual median price up 20.5% from 20012003 annual median price up 17.5% from 20022004 annual median price up 21.3% from 20032005 annual median price up 16.0% from 20042006 annual median price up 6.5% from 20052007 annual median price up 0.7% from 20062008 annual median price down 37.8% from 20072009 annual median price down 21.1% from 20082010 annual median price up 10.2% from 20092011 annual median price down 6.2% from 2010
Based on Housing Market Index by NAHB/Wells FargoFor every question with 5 responses:[(Most positive+positive)-(negative+most negative)+100)]/2For questions with 3 responses:(positive-negative+100)/2The value used is the true percentage value, not the percentage in decimal formFor each year, average together all values.Index will have a base year of 2010 and will then be compared to each previous year as more data is added.Positive growth is measured by an increase in the index. Data from Lender Satisfaction Survey July 2012 – Includes ALL Transactions (not specific to Short Sales)
2012 excludes other.
Total percentage over 100% because respondents could select any answer that applied to their most recent transaction.
NOTE: Dec-2010 survey asked slightly different:Q: Did your most recent short sale transaction close?Recent Short Sale Closed56%Recent Short Sale Did Not Close44%
Nearly 2/3 of all sales are equity salesDistressed properties are less expensive/better value = More competition in the distressed marketShort sales continue to take a much longer time to get off the shelf as the approval process remains a drag
The market competitiveness is evident in the increase in the sales-to-list price ratio, the jump in the percent of sales with multiple offers, and the drop in the days on market.
With REO properties being the best bargain in the market, the market competition is most intense in the REO market. More than seven of ten REO sales receive multiple offers. In general, there is no discount off the list price of an REO property and the time on market is much shorter in comparison to that of last year. More all cash buyers than in 2011
The short sale market is not as competitive as the REO market, but nevertheless nearly two thirds of the sales receive multiple offers. Short sale buyers are also getting a much smaller discount off the list price as compared to last year. The time it takes to approve a short sale has improved from previous years, but remained a drag to the home buying process.
After six years of decline, the share of home sellers planning to repurchase rose for the second consecutive year.
Red line represents approximate number of new households per year (estimated range: 220 to 250 thousand per year)
Assumptions:The PITI is based on the prevailing median price in the 2nd Quarter 2012.The PITI is calculated based on an underlying effective FRM interest rate of 3.92%, a 20% downpayment, and corresponding loan amount. The monthly rent is derived from RealFacts Q2 2012estimates for a 3bd 2ba average asking rent for "All Classes" in California- P:\\R&E\\CEPPOWER\\Data for CEP update\\RealFacts\\2012 Q2