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2013 HOUSING
MARKET FORECAST
Fall 2012 Real Estate Educator’s Conference

Sara Sutachan, Senior Research Analyst
October 26, 2012
Recent Housing Headlines – Good News
1. NAR Aug 4.82M +9.3% YTY +7.8% MTM
2. US Aug new home sales: 372K, +25.3% YTY
3. Housing Prices on the rise
4. Mortgage rates at historic lows
5. Fed Initiates QE3 – Buying $40B/month in MBS
   for as long as it takes
6. “Bakersfield shows signs of boomtown again”
   (LA Times 9-9-12)
THE ECONOMY`
Gross Domestic Product: Growth is Stalling
                       2011: 1.7%; 2012 Q2: 1.3%, Q3: 2.0%
    ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE, CHAIN-TYPE (2005) $
             8%
             7%          ANNUAL                                                     QTRLY
             6%
             5%
             4%
             3%
             2%
             1%
             0%
            -1%
            -2%
            -3%
            -4%
            -5%
            -6% 2009 Largest Annual Drop since 1938 (-3.4%)
            -7%
            -8%
                                                    Q1-10

                                                            Q3-10




                                                                                    Q1-12
                    2005

                            2007

                                    2009




                                                                    Q1-11

                                                                            Q3-11
                                            2011




SOURCE: US Dept of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis
Unemployment: Cyclical & Structural
           Heading Down: At 3 year lows
   14%

                                              CA      US
   12%

   10%

    8%

    6%

    4%

    2%

    0%
     Jan-05        Jan-06      Jan-07        Jan-08   Jan-09   Jan-10   Jan-11   Jan-12
SOURCE: CA Employment Development Division
CA Added ~300k Jobs in Aug-11 to Aug-12
                                           Recession Job Losses: 1.3 million
                                              Since Jan 2010: + 485,000

        90000


        40000


       -10000


       -60000


      -110000


      -160000




                                                                                                                                                       Oct-11
                                           Oct-08




                                                                               Oct-09




                                                                                                                   Oct-10




                                                                                                                                              Jul-11



                                                                                                                                                                Jan-12
                Jan-08



                                  Jul-08



                                                    Jan-09



                                                                      Jul-09



                                                                                        Jan-10



                                                                                                          Jul-10



                                                                                                                            Jan-11




                                                                                                                                                                                  Jul-12
                                                                                                                                     Apr-11
                         Apr-08




                                                             Apr-09




                                                                                                 Apr-10




                                                                                                                                                                         Apr-12
SOURCE: CA Employment Development Division                                Month-to-Month Changes
Job Trends by California Metro Area
                    Annual Percentage Change in Nonfarm Jobs
                       July 2012: CA +2.6%, +365.1 thousand Jobs

      Stockton                                                                    6.3%
 San Francisco                                                          4.4%
      San Jose                                                   3.5%
        Fresno                                                 3.1%
     San Diego                                                2.9%
   Sacramento                                                2.8%
      Riverside                                           2.3%
       Oakland                                          2.1%
    Bakersfield                                         2.1%
 Orange County                                          2.0%
   Los Angeles                                       1.6%
      Modesto                                       1.3%
       Ventura              -0.4%

                    -2.0%            0.0%            2.0%       4.0%           6.0%      8.0%

Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division, LAEDC
Professional & Business Services
                        Leading Sector
        8%                Professional & Business Services
        6%
        4%
        2%
        0%
       -2%
       -4%
       -6%
       -8%
      -10%
      -12%
         Jan-05      Jan-06     Jan-07     Jan-08   Jan-09   Jan-10   Jan-11   Jan-12
SOURCE: CA Employment Development Department
Construction Is Making a Comeback
   15%                                 Construction
   10%

     5%

     0%

    -5%

   -10%

   -15%

   -20%

   -25%
      Jan-05      Jan-06      Jan-07     Jan-08   Jan-09   Jan-10   Jan-11   Jan-12

SOURCE: CA Employment Development Department
Manufacturing Stumbling but
                          Worst is Over
        2%                               Manufacturing
        0%

       -2%

       -4%

       -6%

       -8%

      -10%

      -12%

      -14%
         Jan-05      Jan-06     Jan-07     Jan-08   Jan-09   Jan-10   Jan-11   Jan-12
SOURCE: CA Employment Development Department
Consumer Confidence –
           Uneven But Things Are Getting Better
       September 2012: 70.3
                                      INDEX, 100=1985
    120

    100

      80

      60

      40

      20

       0




SOURCE: The Conference Board
CPI – Subdued for Now
             August 2012: All Items +1.7% YTY; Core +1.9% YTY
  PERCENT CHANGE FROM A YEAR AGO
   10%                                    All Items      Core

     8%

     6%

     4%

     2%

     0%

    -2%

    -4%
      Jan-05                    Jan-07                Jan-09    Jan-11
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
CA Negative - Equity Mortgages
                      Negative Equity Share in CA                         Near Negative Equity Share in CA
  40%
  35%
  30%                                                                                                                  29.0%

  25%
  20%
  15%
  10%
                                                                                                                                   4.4%
    5%
    0%
            Q4-2009


                        Q1-2010


                                  Q2-2010


                                            Q3-2010


                                                      Q4-2010


                                                                Q1-2011


                                                                               Q2-2011


                                                                                         Q3-2011


                                                                                                   Q4-2011


                                                                                                             Q1-2012


                                                                                                                         Q2-2012
SOURCE: CoreLogic
California Borrowers: 29% Underwater
          15.6% of CA mortgages over 125% LTV
                                                            US               CA
    10%
     9%
     8%                                                                                          7.3%          7.1%
     7%
     6%
     5%
     4%        3.6%
                              3.0%           2.6%
     3%                                                      2.3%                 2.0%
     2%                                                                                                                       1.2%
     1%
     0%




                                                                                                 125 to 149%




                                                                                                                              225%+
                                             110% to 114%


                                                              115% to 119%
               100% to 104%


                              105% to 109%




                                                                                  120% to 124%




                                                                                                               150% to 224%
                                                            Loan-To-Value
SOURCE: CoreLogic
THE LENDING
ENVIRONMENT
CA Housing Affordability at Record Highs
            but Still Trails U.S.
  % OF HOUSEHOLDS THAT CAN BUY

 80%                                                                   CA               US
 70%

 60%

 50%

 40%

 30%

 20%

 10%

   0%
        Q1 2005

                  Q3 2005

                            Q1 2006

                                      Q3 2006

                                                Q1 2007

                                                          Q3 2007

                                                                    Q1 2008

                                                                              Q3 2008

                                                                                         Q1 2009

                                                                                                   Q3 2009

                                                                                                             Q1 2010

                                                                                                                       Q3 2010




                                                                                                                                                     Q1 2012
                                                                                                                                 Q1 2011

                                                                                                                                           Q3 2011
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Mortgage Rates at 50 Year Lows
       But Credit is Tight: “Defensive Lending”
    8%
                                                                             FRM
    7%
                                                                             ARM
    6%
                                                                             Federal Funds

    5%

    4%

    3%

    2%

    1%

    0%
     Jan-05       Jan-06     Jan-07      Jan-08   Jan-09   Jan-10   Jan-11     Jan-12


SOURCE: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
Average Credit Score Increased 26 points
       since 2005 For Purchase Loans
          AVERAGE FICO PURCHASE LOANS

   745
   740
   735
   730
   725
   720
   715
   710
   705
   700
            2005    2006   2007    2008   2009   2010   2011       2012*
SOURCE: CoreLogic                                        *2012 through Feb
Fannie & Freddie are the Market




Source: LPS CoreLogic
THE “G” FORCES
Caution: Fiscal Cliff Ahead
State & Local Government Finances
Future of Fannie and Freddie?
U.S. Economic Outlook

Indicator            2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p 2013f
US GDP               -0.30% -3.50%    3.00%   1.70%   2.00%   2.30%

Nonfarm Job Growth   -0.60% -4.40% -0.70%     1.20%   1.40%   1.60%

Unemployment          5.80%   9.30%   9.60%   9.00%   8.20%   8.00%

CPI                   3.80% -0.40%    1.60%   3.20%   2.00%   2.10%
Real Disposable
Income, % Change      0.50%   0.90%   1.80%   1.30%   1.60%   1.60%
California Economic Outlook

Indicator            2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p 2013f

Nonfarm Job Growth     -1.3%   -6.0%   -1.1%   0.9%    1.6%    1.6%

Unemployment Rate      7.2%    11.3%   12.4%   11.7%   10.7%   9.9%

Population Growth      0.8%    0.6%    0.7%    0.7%    0.8%    0.9%
Real Disposable
Income, % Change       1.0%    -3.1%   1.8%    1.5%    0.3%    1.0%
THE CALIFORNIA RESIDENTIAL
    REAL ESTATE MARKET
C.A.R. Membership Off 50,000+ From Peak
                      1970-2011
     THOUSANDS
                 Home Sales   Membership

  700,000                                  250,000

  600,000
                                           200,000
  500,000

                                           150,000
  400,000

  300,000
                                           100,000

  200,000
                                           50,000
  100,000

       0                                   0
            1970
            1972
            1974
            1976
            1978
            1980
            1982
            1984
            1986
            1988
            1990
            1992
            1994
            1996
            1998
            2000
            2002
            2004
            2006
            2008
            2010
Dollar Volume of Sales Slowly Improving
      Up 16.5% in 2012, Up 7.0% in 2013
 $ in Billion                                                            % Change
   $400                                                                    20%
                          $ Volume of Sales    Percent Change
   $350                                                                    15%
                $327
                                -54%                                       10%
   $300
                       $266                                                5%
   $250                                                                    0%
                              $194
   $200                                                           $178     -5%
                                                           $166
                                     $154 $150 $150
   $150                                             $142                   -10%
                                                                           -15%
   $100
                                                                           -20%
     $50                                                                   -25%
       $0                                                                  -30%
                2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p 2013f
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
CA Sales of Existing Detached Homes
           September 2012 Sales: 484,240 Units, Up 5.6% YTD, - 1.2% YTY
        UNITS
                                                Sales
      700,000

      600,000

      500,000

      400,000

      300,000

      200,000

      100,000

                0
               Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12

SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
*Sales are seasonally adjusted and annualized
Share of Distressed Sales to Total Sales
(California)           Sep-12



                                              REOs, 12.3%



                                                        Short
                                                     Sales, 24.3%
                               Equity
                            Sales, 63.0%



                                                            Other Distressed
                                                               Sales (Not
                                                            Specified), 0.4%
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
Share of Equity Sales Has Been
Trending Upward Since Early 2012
                                     Equity Sales    Short Sale   REO
      70%
                                                                                         63.0%
      60%


      50%


      40%


      30%
                                                                                         24.3%

      20%


      10%                                                                                12.3%


       0%
         Jan-09    Jun-09   Nov-09    Apr-10    Sep-10   Feb-11   Jul-11   Dec-11   May-12
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
REO & Short Sales: Bay Area
              (Percent of Total Sales)
100%
                                         Sep 2012

 80%                                        Short Sales
                                            REO Sales

 60%


 40%

                                                                    42%
 20%         18%     18%               26%
                              16%
             10%                                                             24%
                      10%                        13%        18%
   0%                          8%      11%
                                                  7%                17%
         Alameda
                   Contra
                                                            4%               13%
                            Marin
                   Costa             Napa
                                                San
                                               Mateo      Santa
                                                          Clara   Solano
                                                                           Sonoma

SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
REO & Short Sales: Southern California
         (Percent of Total Sales)
100%                                     Sep 2012

 80%                          Short Sales
                              REO Sales
 60%


  40%

                 26%                           34%        24%
  20%
                               19%
                  10%
                                6%             14%        21%
    0%                                                                 8%
                                                                       7%
          Los Angeles
                          Orange
                                       Riverside
                                                        San
                                                     Bernardino   San Diego
 SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
REO & Short Sales: Central Valley
100%                (Percent of Total Sales)
                                        Sep 2012

 80%
                                                    Short Sales
                                                    REOs
 60%


 40%        29%
                  27%           17%
                                                            35%
                         23%
  20%                                  32%          34%           32%
                                              33%                       36%
            23%
                   18%          30%
                          17%
    0%                                 13%
                                              10%   15%    20%
                                                                  20%
                                                                        20%




SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
CA Median Price of Existing Detached Homes
                     September 2012: $345,000, Up 19.5% YTY
 $700,000                         P: May-07
                                  $594,530

 $600,000


 $500,000

                                                  T: Feb-09
 $400,000                                         $245,230
                                                  -59% from
                                                  peak
 $300,000


 $200,000


 $100,000


       $-
            Jan-05    Jan-06   Jan-07   Jan-08   Jan-09   Jan-10   Jan-11   Jan-12

SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
CA Unsold Inventory: Nearing Record Lows
                                           September 2012: 3.7 Months
 MONTHS
  18
  16
  14
  12
  10
    8
    6
    4
    2
    0
    Jan-05           Jan-06            Jan-07            Jan-08            Jan-09            Jan-10             Jan-11            Jan-12
    Note: “Unsold Inventory Index” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question.
    The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “Active”, “Pending”, and “Contingent” (when
    available) and divide the sum by the number of “Sold” properties for the month in question.

SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Unsold Inventory Index
                                            Months of Supply


     Price Range (Thousand)                                                   Sep-11 Aug-12 Sep-12

   $1,000K+                                                                                9.9                    6.1                    7.7
   $750-1000K                                                                              6.1                    4.0                    4.7
   $500-750K                                                                               6.0                    3.1                    3.6
   $300-500K                                                                               5.4                    3.0                    3.3
   $0-300K                                                                                 4.6                    2.8                    3.2



    Note: “Unsold Inventory Index” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question.
    The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “Active”, “Pending”, and “Contingent” (when
    available) and divide the sum by the number of “Sold” properties for the month in question.

SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Tight Supply of Inventory, Especially for REO Sales
                    (California)
                                              Sep-12
  Unsold
  Inventory Index                                               3.9
  (Months)             3.8
      4

      3                                           2.2


      2

      1

      0
               Equity Sales             REO Sales       Short Sales


    SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
Extremely Low Levels of Active Listings
                  at the State Level
                                            Sep-12
Unsold Inventory Index –
Active Listing Only
(Months)

    3                2.4


    2
                                                1.1           1.1

    1


    0
            Equity Sales              REO Sales       Short Sales


  SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
Equity Sales and Short Sales Continued to
          Improved, While REO Sales Dropped
                         (% Change in Sales – Year to Year)

                       14.1%
    20%
                                               3.6%


      0%



    -20%



    -40%



    -60%                                                      -59.0%
                 Equity Sales           Short Sales     REO Sales

SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Inventory Remained in Short Supply
   Unsold Inventory             Equity Sales    REO     Short Sales
   Index (Months)
       9

       8

       7

       6

       5

       4

       3

       2

       1

       0
           Aug-11     Oct-11     Dec-11        Feb-12      Apr-12     Jun-12   Aug-12
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Low Inventory Pushing Prices Upward in
REOs & Equity Sales
                            Equity Sales    Short Sale   REO

  20%

  15%

  10%

   5%

   0%

   -5%

  -10%

  -15%

  -20%
      Jan-10 Apr-10 Jul-10 Oct-10 Jan-11 Apr-11 Jul-11 Oct-11 Jan-12 Apr-12 Jul-12



  SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
Shadow Inventory
How do you define “Shadow Inventory”?

• Everyone defines it differently
 • Bank owned?
 • In foreclosure?
 • Not making payments?
 • Underwater?
• Urban Myth: There will be a flood of
 foreclosures after the election
The CA Foreclosure Funnel:


8.6 Million Homes

6.8 Million Mortgages

2.07 Million Underwater




                                    .com/CAR
18,000/684,000 = 38 months of Inventory


   434,000 Delinquent

   180,000 in Foreclosure

  70,000 Bank Owned

  18,000 Distressed Sales

                                   .com/CAR
California Foreclosure Filings, Sep. 2012
       • NTS: 16,947, -21.0% YTD • NOD: 14,478, -18.6% YTD
                               Notice of Trustee Sale - Counts                                                                  Notice of Defaults - Counts

  70,000

  60,000                                                                                                                                              6 Month Average:
                                                                                                                                                      NTSs: 16,669
  50,000
                                                                                                                                                      NODs: 19,046
  40,000

  30,000

  20,000

  10,000

       0




                                                                                                                                                                                      Oct-11
                                      Oct-07




                                                                          Oct-08




                                                                                                              Oct-09




                                                                                                                                                  Oct-10
           Jan-07




                                               Jan-08




                                                                                   Jan-09




                                                                                                                       Jan-10




                                                                                                                                                           Jan-11


                                                                                                                                                                             Jul-11


                                                                                                                                                                                               Jan-12
                             Jul-07




                                                                 Jul-08




                                                                                                     Jul-09




                                                                                                                                         Jul-10




                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Jul-12
                                                                                                                                                                    Apr-11
                    Apr-07




                                                        Apr-08




                                                                                            Apr-09




                                                                                                                                Apr-10




                                                                                                                                                                                                        Apr-12
SOURCE: ForeclosureRadar.com
California Foreclosure Outcomes, Sep. 2012
   • REO: -51.4% YTD • 3rd Party: -2.0% YTD • Cancel: -24.8% YTD
                                                 REOs                        Sold to 3rd Party                                           Cancellations

                                                                                                                                                                                       6 Month Average:
  30,000
                                                                                                                                                                                       REO: 4,761
  25,000                                                                                                                                                                               3rd Party: 3,305
                                                                                                                                                                                       Cancelled: 9,868
  20,000


  15,000


  10,000


   5,000


       0




                                                                                                                                                                              Jul-11
                             Jul-07




                                                                 Jul-08




                                                                                                     Jul-09




                                                                                                                                          Jul-10




                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Jul-12
                                                                                                                                                                                        Oct-11
                                      Oct-07




                                                                          Oct-08




                                                                                                              Oct-09




                                                                                                                                                   Oct-10
                                                                                                                                                            Jan-11
           Jan-07




                                               Jan-08




                                                                                   Jan-09




                                                                                                                       Jan-10




                                                                                                                                                                                                 Jan-12
                    Apr-07




                                                        Apr-08




                                                                                            Apr-09




                                                                                                                                Apr-10




                                                                                                                                                                     Apr-11




                                                                                                                                                                                                          Apr-12
SOURCE: ForeclosureRadar.com
California Foreclosure Inventories, Sep. 2012
        • Preforeclosure: -20.3% YTD • Schedule for Sale: -21.0% YTD •
                                                                  • Bank Owned: -28.4% YTD
                                   Preforeclosure                                       Scheduled for Sale                                               Bank Owned
  180,000

  160,000

  140,000

  120,000

  100,000

   80,000
                                                                                                                                  6 Month Average:
   60,000
                                                                                                                                  Preforeclosure: 91,014
   40,000
                                                                                                                                  Schedule for Sale: 85,022
   20,000                                                                                                                         Bank Owned: 68,690
        0
                              Jul-07




                                                                   Jul-08




                                                                                                       Jul-09




                                                                                                                                            Jul-10




                                                                                                                                                                                Jul-11




                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Jul-12
                                                                                                                                                                                         Oct-11
                                       Oct-07




                                                                            Oct-08




                                                                                                                Oct-09




                                                                                                                                                     Oct-10
            Jan-07




                                                Jan-08




                                                                                     Jan-09




                                                                                                                         Jan-10




                                                                                                                                                              Jan-11




                                                                                                                                                                                                  Jan-12
                                                                                                                                                                       Apr-11




                                                                                                                                                                                                           Apr-12
                     Apr-07




                                                         Apr-08




                                                                                              Apr-09




                                                                                                                                   Apr-10




SOURCE: ForeclosureRadar.com
Los Angeles County
  Preforeclosure: 13,092 • Auction: 20,458 • Bank Owned: 3,235




Source: ForeclosureRadar.com as of 10/12/12.
Los Angeles County
  Preforeclosure: 13,092 • Auction: 20,458 • Bank Owned: 3,235




Source: ForeclosureRadar.com as of 10/12/12.
Los Angeles County
  Preforeclosure: 13,092 • Auction: 20,458 • Bank Owned: 3,235




Source: ForeclosureRadar.com as of 10/12/12.
Los Angeles County
  Preforeclosure: 13,092 • Auction: 20,458 • Bank Owned: 3,235




Source: ForeclosureRadar.com as of 10/12/12.
LENDER SATISFACTION
     SURVEY
Overall Lender Performance Index Improving
25


                                                      23
20



15                                             17
                     16


10



  5



  0
                    2010                      2011   2012
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
Majority of REALTORS® in California Dealt with
     Bank of America in Most Recent Short Sale
     Transaction
                                                                    Other , 14%


                                                                              Citi Bank, 4%


                             Bank of
                           America, 50%                                            JP Morgan
                                                                                   Chase, 14%




                                                                         Wells
                                                                      Fargo, 18%


Please indicate which lender/servicer you dealt with in your most
recent transaction.
Difficulty in Closing Improved
                                 4%
 Extremely              1             7%
 Easy
                                      7%
                        2                   12%
                                            12%                                                2011
                        3                             17%                                      2012
                                                            21%
                        4                                             30%
                                                                                              56%
Extremely               5                                                   34%
Difficult

                            0%             10%              20%        30%        40%   50%         60%

Please rate the level of ease or difficulty you had in closing this
transaction. 5 is extremely difficult, 1 is extremely easy.                                    N=495
Satisfaction Levels Slightly Improved in All Categories

                                                                1.9
  Your overall satisfaction with this lender                          2.5

   Expectations of financial contrivuations                               2.4
      from the seller at or after closing                                       3.0

            Length of time to obtain                            1.8
                                                                                                   2011
     approval/disapproval of the short sale…                      2.2
                                                                                                   2012
         Knowledge/professionalism of the                                 2.4
          representative you worked with                                     2.9

       The timeliness of responses to your                         2.1
                    inquiries                                        2.5

                                                    1                 2               3   4          5
                                            Very Dissatisfied                                 Very Satisfied

With respect to your most recent transaction, please rate your satisfaction
level with the lender/servicer in the following categories.
Overall Satisfaction With Lender During Short
      Sale Better Than a Year Ago

                                                   2012       2011

                              54%
 60%
 50%
 40%                                         21%
  30%
                  36%                                        9%
  20%                                                                        9%
                                                                                              7%
  10%                             23%
    0%
                                                   14%               16%                            2011
             Not at all                                                                      12%
                               Not                                                                 2012
             Satisfied                         Neutral
                             Satisfied                           Satisfied
                                                                                    Extremely
                                                                                    Satisfied
With respect to your most recent transaction, please rate your satisfaction level with the
lender/servicer - Your overall satisfaction with this lender
Communications with Lenders Improving…
                                            1.1%
                          Instantly         1.2%

                                           4.1%
                   Within 1 Hour              6.5%

                                                         14.5%
        Within 1 business day                                     19.4%
                                                        14.7%
      Within 2 business days                               16.1%
                                                                                               2011
                                                      12.8%
      Within 3 business days                              14.3%                                2012
                                           4.6%
      Within 4 business days                4.9%

                                            5.2%
      Within 5 business days                   7.3%

                                                                                       43.0%
 More than 5 business days                                                    30.4%


                                      0%             10%            20%       30%     40%       50%

On average, what was the actual time it required for the lender's representative to   n=510
return any form of communication to you?
…But Communication Problems with Lender
    Remain Obstacles to the Transaction
                                                            2011    2012
           Lender's response time to the short sale package                                      67%
            Poor communications with lender representative                                 55%
                      Repeated requests for documentation                                 50%
      Buyer backed out of the transaction/Long negotiations                         32%
     Problem with the second lien holder(s) in the short sale                 23%
                                  Problem with the appraisal            12%
           Seller in the short sale transaction not responsive          11%
        Lender foreclosed before the transaction completed          8%
                               Problems qualifying the buyer       4%
                                                        Other              17%

                                                              0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%
What were the obstacles you faced with this transaction?
(Check all that apply)
More REALTORS® Likely to Refer Lender to
     Future Buyers than in 2011

                                                       2011       2012

                                 7%
             Very likely          11%
                                 7%
                   Likely             16%
                                       18%
               Not likely                23%
                                                                          60%
       Not at all likely                                   42%
                                 7%
                 Unsure          8%

                            0%             20%             40%                60%   80%      100%

How likely are you to refer buyers to this lender for financing on a future          n=557
home purchase?
Still, Nearly 2/3rds Not Happy With Lender
50%
45%
40%            44%
35%
30%
25%
20%
                                     21%
15%
10%                                                                  15%
 5%                                                         11%
                                                                                   8%
 0%
          Very Unhappy            Unhappy                  Neutral   Happy     Very Happy




                                                                       N=492
Overall, how did working with this lender make you feel?
2012 ANNUAL HOUSING
   MARKET SURVEY
Equity Sales vs. REO vs. Short Sales
(2012)
                                  Equity Sales   REO Sales   Short Sales
Share of Total Sales                 64.7%        12.3%        21.7%
Median Home Price                  $448,000      $185,000     $235,000
Square Footage                       1,750         1,500        1,600
Price / SF                           $243          $116         $154
Sales-to-List Price Ratio            97.3%        100.0%       99.9%
% of Sales With Multiple Offers      50.9%        70.8%        66.1%
Avg. Number of Offers                 4.0           4.2          4.3
% of All Cash Sales                   27.3        43.1%        26.7%
Days on MLS                           32            30           90
Days in Escrow                        35            45           50
Equity Sales (2011 vs. 2012)

                                   2012       2011
Share of Total Sales               64.7%      58.7%
Median Home Price                 $448,000   $431,000
Square Footage                     1,750      1,783
Price / SF                         $243       $250
Sales-to-List Price Ratio          97.3%      95.9%
% of Sales With Multiple Offers    50.9%      35.2%
Avg. Number of Offers               4.0        3.0
% of All Cash Sales                27.3%      25.5%
Days on MLS                         32         67
Days in Escrow                      35         35
REO Sales (2011 vs. 2012)
                                    2012       2011
 Share of Total Sales               12.3%      19.7%
 Median Home Price                 $185,000   $240,000
 Square Footage                     1,500      1,500
 Price / SF                         $116       $112
 Sales-to-List Price Ratio         100.0%      98.0%
 % of Sales With Multiple Offers    70.8%      58.3%
 Avg. Number of Offers               4.2        4.3
 % of All Cash Sales                43.1%      34.0%
 Days on MLS                         30         50
 Days in Escrow                      45         35
Short Sales (2011 vs. 2012)
                                    2012       2011
 Share of Total Sales               21.7%      20.2%
 Median Home Price                 $235,000   $287,000
 Square Footage                     1,600      1,600
 Price / SF                         $154       $175
 Sales-to-List Price Ratio          99.9%      95.9%
 % of Sales With Multiple Offers    66.1%      57.5%
 Avg. Number of Offers               4.3        3.6
 % of All Cash Sales                26.7%      23.3%
 Days on MLS                         90         141
 Days in Escrow                      50         45
Demand for Investment & Second/ Vacation
 Homes Dips Slightly, But Remains Strong
      Investment/Rental Property
      Vacation/Second Home

25%

20%                                 7%

15%

10%

5%

0%

                                    16%
For Those Who Purchased
an Investment Property:


                          Investment to Flip




                          Rental Property
Share of International Buyers
   9%
   8%      7.8%

   7%
                    6.0%
   6%                                 5.7% 5.8%
                             5.3%
   5%
   4%
   3%
   2%
   1%
   0%
           2008 2009 2010 2011 2012


Q. Was the buyer an international buyer – a person who was a citizen of another country who
wished to purchase residential real estate in the U.S.?
More Sellers Are Planning to Buy Another
    Home As the Market Slowly Recovers
          80%

          70%

          60%

          50%                                                                  40%
          40%

          30%

          20%

          10%

           0%
                    2005     2006      2007     2008    2009   2010   2011   2012

Q. Is the seller planning on purchasing another home?
For Those Who Do Not Plan to Repurchase, Here
Are Their Top 5 Reasons:
                                              2012        2011
                                         0%          5%           10%           15%       20%      25%

                                                                                  15.3%
              Seller is a lender/bank
                                                                                           19.8%

 Seller prefers to have less financial                                           14.4%
              obligation                                                 11.4%

                                                                  8.8%
             Poor credit background
                                                                        10.9%

                                                                 8.6%
     Lack of cash for down payment
                                                          5.7%

                                                                 8.1%
   Decide to live with family/friends
                                                      4.7%
CALIFORNIA HOUSING
 MARKET FORECAST
Forecast Report Card

                2011 Projected                  2012 Forecasted     2012
               September 2011       2011 Actual September 2011    Projected
SFH Resales
(000s)                491.1             497.9        496.2         523.3

% Change              -0.1%             1.1%         1.0%           5.1%
Median Price
($000s)              $291.0            $286.0       $296.0         $317.0

% Change              -4.0%             -6.2%        1.7%          10.9%

Forecast Date: October 2012 vs. September 2011




Source: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
California Housing Market Outlook

Indicator            2008      2009      2010      2011      2012p 2013f

SFH Resales (000s)    441.81    546.86    492.29    497.86    523.25   530

% Change               27.3%     23.8%    -10.0%      1.1%      5.1%   1.3%
Median Price
($000s)              $ 348.5 $ 275.0 $ 305.0 $ 286.0 $ 317.0 $ 335.0

% Change              -37.8%    -21.1%     10.9%     -6.2%     10.9%   5.7%

30-Yr FRM               6.0%      5.1%      4.7%      4.5%      3.8%   4.0%

1-Yr ARM                5.2%      4.7%      3.5%      3.0%      2.8%   2.8%
Recovery Will Continue in 2013,
    with Both Sales and the Median Price Up
             Sales of Existing Detached Homes                            Median Price
   Units                                              Price
(Thousand)                                         (Thousand)
  700                                               $600

  600
                                      523.3530.0    $500
  500
                                                    $400
                                                                                               $335
  400
                                                    $300
  300                                                                                      $317
                                                    $200
  200
                                                    $100
  100

    0                                                 $0
        2005     2007     2009     2011    2013f           2005   2007      2009        2011   2013f

 SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
CLOSING THOUGHTS
Housing Permits Improving…Slowly
                      2012(p): 52,000 units, Up 10.4% from 2011
                                     Single Family     Multi-Family
   250,000
                                                         Household Growth: 220,000-250,000/yr

   200,000


   150,000


   100,000


    50,000


           0
                 2005       2006       2007     2008      2009        2010   2011     2012P

SOURCE: Construction Industry Research Board
First-time Buyers: Rent v. Buy? Do the Math!

     Buying   Renting     Monthly Savings      Annual Savings


  $5,000                                       $4,680

   $4,000

   $3,000

   $2,000
                          $1,949
   $1,000        $1,560             $390

       $0


                 Total Monthly Housing Costs
For more information:
http://www.facebook.com/CARResearchgroup
THANK YOU!


www.car.org/marketdata
saras@car.org
    @sarasutachan

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CAR 2013 Housing Market Forceast

  • 1. 2013 HOUSING MARKET FORECAST Fall 2012 Real Estate Educator’s Conference Sara Sutachan, Senior Research Analyst October 26, 2012
  • 2. Recent Housing Headlines – Good News 1. NAR Aug 4.82M +9.3% YTY +7.8% MTM 2. US Aug new home sales: 372K, +25.3% YTY 3. Housing Prices on the rise 4. Mortgage rates at historic lows 5. Fed Initiates QE3 – Buying $40B/month in MBS for as long as it takes 6. “Bakersfield shows signs of boomtown again” (LA Times 9-9-12)
  • 4. Gross Domestic Product: Growth is Stalling 2011: 1.7%; 2012 Q2: 1.3%, Q3: 2.0% ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE, CHAIN-TYPE (2005) $ 8% 7% ANNUAL QTRLY 6% 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% 0% -1% -2% -3% -4% -5% -6% 2009 Largest Annual Drop since 1938 (-3.4%) -7% -8% Q1-10 Q3-10 Q1-12 2005 2007 2009 Q1-11 Q3-11 2011 SOURCE: US Dept of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis
  • 5. Unemployment: Cyclical & Structural Heading Down: At 3 year lows 14% CA US 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 SOURCE: CA Employment Development Division
  • 6. CA Added ~300k Jobs in Aug-11 to Aug-12 Recession Job Losses: 1.3 million Since Jan 2010: + 485,000 90000 40000 -10000 -60000 -110000 -160000 Oct-11 Oct-08 Oct-09 Oct-10 Jul-11 Jan-12 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 Jul-12 Apr-11 Apr-08 Apr-09 Apr-10 Apr-12 SOURCE: CA Employment Development Division Month-to-Month Changes
  • 7. Job Trends by California Metro Area Annual Percentage Change in Nonfarm Jobs July 2012: CA +2.6%, +365.1 thousand Jobs Stockton 6.3% San Francisco 4.4% San Jose 3.5% Fresno 3.1% San Diego 2.9% Sacramento 2.8% Riverside 2.3% Oakland 2.1% Bakersfield 2.1% Orange County 2.0% Los Angeles 1.6% Modesto 1.3% Ventura -0.4% -2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division, LAEDC
  • 8. Professional & Business Services Leading Sector 8% Professional & Business Services 6% 4% 2% 0% -2% -4% -6% -8% -10% -12% Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 SOURCE: CA Employment Development Department
  • 9. Construction Is Making a Comeback 15% Construction 10% 5% 0% -5% -10% -15% -20% -25% Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 SOURCE: CA Employment Development Department
  • 10. Manufacturing Stumbling but Worst is Over 2% Manufacturing 0% -2% -4% -6% -8% -10% -12% -14% Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 SOURCE: CA Employment Development Department
  • 11. Consumer Confidence – Uneven But Things Are Getting Better September 2012: 70.3 INDEX, 100=1985 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 SOURCE: The Conference Board
  • 12. CPI – Subdued for Now August 2012: All Items +1.7% YTY; Core +1.9% YTY PERCENT CHANGE FROM A YEAR AGO 10% All Items Core 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% -2% -4% Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11 SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • 13. CA Negative - Equity Mortgages Negative Equity Share in CA Near Negative Equity Share in CA 40% 35% 30% 29.0% 25% 20% 15% 10% 4.4% 5% 0% Q4-2009 Q1-2010 Q2-2010 Q3-2010 Q4-2010 Q1-2011 Q2-2011 Q3-2011 Q4-2011 Q1-2012 Q2-2012 SOURCE: CoreLogic
  • 14. California Borrowers: 29% Underwater 15.6% of CA mortgages over 125% LTV US CA 10% 9% 8% 7.3% 7.1% 7% 6% 5% 4% 3.6% 3.0% 2.6% 3% 2.3% 2.0% 2% 1.2% 1% 0% 125 to 149% 225%+ 110% to 114% 115% to 119% 100% to 104% 105% to 109% 120% to 124% 150% to 224% Loan-To-Value SOURCE: CoreLogic
  • 16. CA Housing Affordability at Record Highs but Still Trails U.S. % OF HOUSEHOLDS THAT CAN BUY 80% CA US 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Q1 2005 Q3 2005 Q1 2006 Q3 2006 Q1 2007 Q3 2007 Q1 2008 Q3 2008 Q1 2009 Q3 2009 Q1 2010 Q3 2010 Q1 2012 Q1 2011 Q3 2011 SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
  • 17. Mortgage Rates at 50 Year Lows But Credit is Tight: “Defensive Lending” 8% FRM 7% ARM 6% Federal Funds 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% 0% Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 SOURCE: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
  • 18. Average Credit Score Increased 26 points since 2005 For Purchase Loans AVERAGE FICO PURCHASE LOANS 745 740 735 730 725 720 715 710 705 700 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012* SOURCE: CoreLogic *2012 through Feb
  • 19. Fannie & Freddie are the Market Source: LPS CoreLogic
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. State & Local Government Finances
  • 26.
  • 27. Future of Fannie and Freddie?
  • 28. U.S. Economic Outlook Indicator 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p 2013f US GDP -0.30% -3.50% 3.00% 1.70% 2.00% 2.30% Nonfarm Job Growth -0.60% -4.40% -0.70% 1.20% 1.40% 1.60% Unemployment 5.80% 9.30% 9.60% 9.00% 8.20% 8.00% CPI 3.80% -0.40% 1.60% 3.20% 2.00% 2.10% Real Disposable Income, % Change 0.50% 0.90% 1.80% 1.30% 1.60% 1.60%
  • 29. California Economic Outlook Indicator 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p 2013f Nonfarm Job Growth -1.3% -6.0% -1.1% 0.9% 1.6% 1.6% Unemployment Rate 7.2% 11.3% 12.4% 11.7% 10.7% 9.9% Population Growth 0.8% 0.6% 0.7% 0.7% 0.8% 0.9% Real Disposable Income, % Change 1.0% -3.1% 1.8% 1.5% 0.3% 1.0%
  • 30. THE CALIFORNIA RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE MARKET
  • 31. C.A.R. Membership Off 50,000+ From Peak 1970-2011 THOUSANDS Home Sales Membership 700,000 250,000 600,000 200,000 500,000 150,000 400,000 300,000 100,000 200,000 50,000 100,000 0 0 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
  • 32. Dollar Volume of Sales Slowly Improving Up 16.5% in 2012, Up 7.0% in 2013 $ in Billion % Change $400 20% $ Volume of Sales Percent Change $350 15% $327 -54% 10% $300 $266 5% $250 0% $194 $200 $178 -5% $166 $154 $150 $150 $150 $142 -10% -15% $100 -20% $50 -25% $0 -30% 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p 2013f SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
  • 33. CA Sales of Existing Detached Homes September 2012 Sales: 484,240 Units, Up 5.6% YTD, - 1.2% YTY UNITS Sales 700,000 600,000 500,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 0 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® *Sales are seasonally adjusted and annualized
  • 34. Share of Distressed Sales to Total Sales (California) Sep-12 REOs, 12.3% Short Sales, 24.3% Equity Sales, 63.0% Other Distressed Sales (Not Specified), 0.4% SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
  • 35. Share of Equity Sales Has Been Trending Upward Since Early 2012 Equity Sales Short Sale REO 70% 63.0% 60% 50% 40% 30% 24.3% 20% 10% 12.3% 0% Jan-09 Jun-09 Nov-09 Apr-10 Sep-10 Feb-11 Jul-11 Dec-11 May-12 SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
  • 36. REO & Short Sales: Bay Area (Percent of Total Sales) 100% Sep 2012 80% Short Sales REO Sales 60% 40% 42% 20% 18% 18% 26% 16% 10% 24% 10% 13% 18% 0% 8% 11% 7% 17% Alameda Contra 4% 13% Marin Costa Napa San Mateo Santa Clara Solano Sonoma SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
  • 37. REO & Short Sales: Southern California (Percent of Total Sales) 100% Sep 2012 80% Short Sales REO Sales 60% 40% 26% 34% 24% 20% 19% 10% 6% 14% 21% 0% 8% 7% Los Angeles Orange Riverside San Bernardino San Diego SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
  • 38. REO & Short Sales: Central Valley 100% (Percent of Total Sales) Sep 2012 80% Short Sales REOs 60% 40% 29% 27% 17% 35% 23% 20% 32% 34% 32% 33% 36% 23% 18% 30% 17% 0% 13% 10% 15% 20% 20% 20% SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
  • 39. CA Median Price of Existing Detached Homes September 2012: $345,000, Up 19.5% YTY $700,000 P: May-07 $594,530 $600,000 $500,000 T: Feb-09 $400,000 $245,230 -59% from peak $300,000 $200,000 $100,000 $- Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
  • 40. CA Unsold Inventory: Nearing Record Lows September 2012: 3.7 Months MONTHS 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Note: “Unsold Inventory Index” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question. The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “Active”, “Pending”, and “Contingent” (when available) and divide the sum by the number of “Sold” properties for the month in question. SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
  • 41. Unsold Inventory Index Months of Supply Price Range (Thousand) Sep-11 Aug-12 Sep-12 $1,000K+ 9.9 6.1 7.7 $750-1000K 6.1 4.0 4.7 $500-750K 6.0 3.1 3.6 $300-500K 5.4 3.0 3.3 $0-300K 4.6 2.8 3.2 Note: “Unsold Inventory Index” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question. The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “Active”, “Pending”, and “Contingent” (when available) and divide the sum by the number of “Sold” properties for the month in question. SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
  • 42. Tight Supply of Inventory, Especially for REO Sales (California) Sep-12 Unsold Inventory Index 3.9 (Months) 3.8 4 3 2.2 2 1 0 Equity Sales REO Sales Short Sales SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
  • 43. Extremely Low Levels of Active Listings at the State Level Sep-12 Unsold Inventory Index – Active Listing Only (Months) 3 2.4 2 1.1 1.1 1 0 Equity Sales REO Sales Short Sales SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
  • 44. Equity Sales and Short Sales Continued to Improved, While REO Sales Dropped (% Change in Sales – Year to Year) 14.1% 20% 3.6% 0% -20% -40% -60% -59.0% Equity Sales Short Sales REO Sales SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
  • 45. Inventory Remained in Short Supply Unsold Inventory Equity Sales REO Short Sales Index (Months) 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 Feb-12 Apr-12 Jun-12 Aug-12 SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
  • 46. Low Inventory Pushing Prices Upward in REOs & Equity Sales Equity Sales Short Sale REO 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% -5% -10% -15% -20% Jan-10 Apr-10 Jul-10 Oct-10 Jan-11 Apr-11 Jul-11 Oct-11 Jan-12 Apr-12 Jul-12 SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
  • 48. How do you define “Shadow Inventory”? • Everyone defines it differently • Bank owned? • In foreclosure? • Not making payments? • Underwater? • Urban Myth: There will be a flood of foreclosures after the election
  • 49. The CA Foreclosure Funnel: 8.6 Million Homes 6.8 Million Mortgages 2.07 Million Underwater .com/CAR
  • 50. 18,000/684,000 = 38 months of Inventory 434,000 Delinquent 180,000 in Foreclosure 70,000 Bank Owned 18,000 Distressed Sales .com/CAR
  • 51.
  • 52. California Foreclosure Filings, Sep. 2012 • NTS: 16,947, -21.0% YTD • NOD: 14,478, -18.6% YTD Notice of Trustee Sale - Counts Notice of Defaults - Counts 70,000 60,000 6 Month Average: NTSs: 16,669 50,000 NODs: 19,046 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0 Oct-11 Oct-07 Oct-08 Oct-09 Oct-10 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12 Jul-07 Jul-08 Jul-09 Jul-10 Jul-12 Apr-11 Apr-07 Apr-08 Apr-09 Apr-10 Apr-12 SOURCE: ForeclosureRadar.com
  • 53. California Foreclosure Outcomes, Sep. 2012 • REO: -51.4% YTD • 3rd Party: -2.0% YTD • Cancel: -24.8% YTD REOs Sold to 3rd Party Cancellations 6 Month Average: 30,000 REO: 4,761 25,000 3rd Party: 3,305 Cancelled: 9,868 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 Jul-11 Jul-07 Jul-08 Jul-09 Jul-10 Jul-12 Oct-11 Oct-07 Oct-08 Oct-09 Oct-10 Jan-11 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-12 Apr-07 Apr-08 Apr-09 Apr-10 Apr-11 Apr-12 SOURCE: ForeclosureRadar.com
  • 54. California Foreclosure Inventories, Sep. 2012 • Preforeclosure: -20.3% YTD • Schedule for Sale: -21.0% YTD • • Bank Owned: -28.4% YTD Preforeclosure Scheduled for Sale Bank Owned 180,000 160,000 140,000 120,000 100,000 80,000 6 Month Average: 60,000 Preforeclosure: 91,014 40,000 Schedule for Sale: 85,022 20,000 Bank Owned: 68,690 0 Jul-07 Jul-08 Jul-09 Jul-10 Jul-11 Jul-12 Oct-11 Oct-07 Oct-08 Oct-09 Oct-10 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Apr-11 Apr-12 Apr-07 Apr-08 Apr-09 Apr-10 SOURCE: ForeclosureRadar.com
  • 55. Los Angeles County Preforeclosure: 13,092 • Auction: 20,458 • Bank Owned: 3,235 Source: ForeclosureRadar.com as of 10/12/12.
  • 56. Los Angeles County Preforeclosure: 13,092 • Auction: 20,458 • Bank Owned: 3,235 Source: ForeclosureRadar.com as of 10/12/12.
  • 57. Los Angeles County Preforeclosure: 13,092 • Auction: 20,458 • Bank Owned: 3,235 Source: ForeclosureRadar.com as of 10/12/12.
  • 58. Los Angeles County Preforeclosure: 13,092 • Auction: 20,458 • Bank Owned: 3,235 Source: ForeclosureRadar.com as of 10/12/12.
  • 60. Overall Lender Performance Index Improving 25 23 20 15 17 16 10 5 0 2010 2011 2012 SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
  • 61. Majority of REALTORS® in California Dealt with Bank of America in Most Recent Short Sale Transaction Other , 14% Citi Bank, 4% Bank of America, 50% JP Morgan Chase, 14% Wells Fargo, 18% Please indicate which lender/servicer you dealt with in your most recent transaction.
  • 62. Difficulty in Closing Improved 4% Extremely 1 7% Easy 7% 2 12% 12% 2011 3 17% 2012 21% 4 30% 56% Extremely 5 34% Difficult 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Please rate the level of ease or difficulty you had in closing this transaction. 5 is extremely difficult, 1 is extremely easy. N=495
  • 63. Satisfaction Levels Slightly Improved in All Categories 1.9 Your overall satisfaction with this lender 2.5 Expectations of financial contrivuations 2.4 from the seller at or after closing 3.0 Length of time to obtain 1.8 2011 approval/disapproval of the short sale… 2.2 2012 Knowledge/professionalism of the 2.4 representative you worked with 2.9 The timeliness of responses to your 2.1 inquiries 2.5 1 2 3 4 5 Very Dissatisfied Very Satisfied With respect to your most recent transaction, please rate your satisfaction level with the lender/servicer in the following categories.
  • 64. Overall Satisfaction With Lender During Short Sale Better Than a Year Ago 2012 2011 54% 60% 50% 40% 21% 30% 36% 9% 20% 9% 7% 10% 23% 0% 14% 16% 2011 Not at all 12% Not 2012 Satisfied Neutral Satisfied Satisfied Extremely Satisfied With respect to your most recent transaction, please rate your satisfaction level with the lender/servicer - Your overall satisfaction with this lender
  • 65. Communications with Lenders Improving… 1.1% Instantly 1.2% 4.1% Within 1 Hour 6.5% 14.5% Within 1 business day 19.4% 14.7% Within 2 business days 16.1% 2011 12.8% Within 3 business days 14.3% 2012 4.6% Within 4 business days 4.9% 5.2% Within 5 business days 7.3% 43.0% More than 5 business days 30.4% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% On average, what was the actual time it required for the lender's representative to n=510 return any form of communication to you?
  • 66. …But Communication Problems with Lender Remain Obstacles to the Transaction 2011 2012 Lender's response time to the short sale package 67% Poor communications with lender representative 55% Repeated requests for documentation 50% Buyer backed out of the transaction/Long negotiations 32% Problem with the second lien holder(s) in the short sale 23% Problem with the appraisal 12% Seller in the short sale transaction not responsive 11% Lender foreclosed before the transaction completed 8% Problems qualifying the buyer 4% Other 17% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% What were the obstacles you faced with this transaction? (Check all that apply)
  • 67. More REALTORS® Likely to Refer Lender to Future Buyers than in 2011 2011 2012 7% Very likely 11% 7% Likely 16% 18% Not likely 23% 60% Not at all likely 42% 7% Unsure 8% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% How likely are you to refer buyers to this lender for financing on a future n=557 home purchase?
  • 68. Still, Nearly 2/3rds Not Happy With Lender 50% 45% 40% 44% 35% 30% 25% 20% 21% 15% 10% 15% 5% 11% 8% 0% Very Unhappy Unhappy Neutral Happy Very Happy N=492 Overall, how did working with this lender make you feel?
  • 69. 2012 ANNUAL HOUSING MARKET SURVEY
  • 70. Equity Sales vs. REO vs. Short Sales (2012) Equity Sales REO Sales Short Sales Share of Total Sales 64.7% 12.3% 21.7% Median Home Price $448,000 $185,000 $235,000 Square Footage 1,750 1,500 1,600 Price / SF $243 $116 $154 Sales-to-List Price Ratio 97.3% 100.0% 99.9% % of Sales With Multiple Offers 50.9% 70.8% 66.1% Avg. Number of Offers 4.0 4.2 4.3 % of All Cash Sales 27.3 43.1% 26.7% Days on MLS 32 30 90 Days in Escrow 35 45 50
  • 71. Equity Sales (2011 vs. 2012) 2012 2011 Share of Total Sales 64.7% 58.7% Median Home Price $448,000 $431,000 Square Footage 1,750 1,783 Price / SF $243 $250 Sales-to-List Price Ratio 97.3% 95.9% % of Sales With Multiple Offers 50.9% 35.2% Avg. Number of Offers 4.0 3.0 % of All Cash Sales 27.3% 25.5% Days on MLS 32 67 Days in Escrow 35 35
  • 72. REO Sales (2011 vs. 2012) 2012 2011 Share of Total Sales 12.3% 19.7% Median Home Price $185,000 $240,000 Square Footage 1,500 1,500 Price / SF $116 $112 Sales-to-List Price Ratio 100.0% 98.0% % of Sales With Multiple Offers 70.8% 58.3% Avg. Number of Offers 4.2 4.3 % of All Cash Sales 43.1% 34.0% Days on MLS 30 50 Days in Escrow 45 35
  • 73. Short Sales (2011 vs. 2012) 2012 2011 Share of Total Sales 21.7% 20.2% Median Home Price $235,000 $287,000 Square Footage 1,600 1,600 Price / SF $154 $175 Sales-to-List Price Ratio 99.9% 95.9% % of Sales With Multiple Offers 66.1% 57.5% Avg. Number of Offers 4.3 3.6 % of All Cash Sales 26.7% 23.3% Days on MLS 90 141 Days in Escrow 50 45
  • 74. Demand for Investment & Second/ Vacation Homes Dips Slightly, But Remains Strong Investment/Rental Property Vacation/Second Home 25% 20% 7% 15% 10% 5% 0% 16%
  • 75. For Those Who Purchased an Investment Property: Investment to Flip Rental Property
  • 76. Share of International Buyers 9% 8% 7.8% 7% 6.0% 6% 5.7% 5.8% 5.3% 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% 0% 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Q. Was the buyer an international buyer – a person who was a citizen of another country who wished to purchase residential real estate in the U.S.?
  • 77. More Sellers Are Planning to Buy Another Home As the Market Slowly Recovers 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Q. Is the seller planning on purchasing another home?
  • 78. For Those Who Do Not Plan to Repurchase, Here Are Their Top 5 Reasons: 2012 2011 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 15.3% Seller is a lender/bank 19.8% Seller prefers to have less financial 14.4% obligation 11.4% 8.8% Poor credit background 10.9% 8.6% Lack of cash for down payment 5.7% 8.1% Decide to live with family/friends 4.7%
  • 80. Forecast Report Card 2011 Projected 2012 Forecasted 2012 September 2011 2011 Actual September 2011 Projected SFH Resales (000s) 491.1 497.9 496.2 523.3 % Change -0.1% 1.1% 1.0% 5.1% Median Price ($000s) $291.0 $286.0 $296.0 $317.0 % Change -4.0% -6.2% 1.7% 10.9% Forecast Date: October 2012 vs. September 2011 Source: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
  • 81. California Housing Market Outlook Indicator 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p 2013f SFH Resales (000s) 441.81 546.86 492.29 497.86 523.25 530 % Change 27.3% 23.8% -10.0% 1.1% 5.1% 1.3% Median Price ($000s) $ 348.5 $ 275.0 $ 305.0 $ 286.0 $ 317.0 $ 335.0 % Change -37.8% -21.1% 10.9% -6.2% 10.9% 5.7% 30-Yr FRM 6.0% 5.1% 4.7% 4.5% 3.8% 4.0% 1-Yr ARM 5.2% 4.7% 3.5% 3.0% 2.8% 2.8%
  • 82. Recovery Will Continue in 2013, with Both Sales and the Median Price Up Sales of Existing Detached Homes Median Price Units Price (Thousand) (Thousand) 700 $600 600 523.3530.0 $500 500 $400 $335 400 $300 300 $317 $200 200 $100 100 0 $0 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013f 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013f SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
  • 84. Housing Permits Improving…Slowly 2012(p): 52,000 units, Up 10.4% from 2011 Single Family Multi-Family 250,000 Household Growth: 220,000-250,000/yr 200,000 150,000 100,000 50,000 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012P SOURCE: Construction Industry Research Board
  • 85. First-time Buyers: Rent v. Buy? Do the Math! Buying Renting Monthly Savings Annual Savings $5,000 $4,680 $4,000 $3,000 $2,000 $1,949 $1,000 $1,560 $390 $0 Total Monthly Housing Costs

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Mortgage rates have been dropping because they tend to track the yield on the 10-year Treasury note. A weaker U.S. economy and uncertainty about how Europe will resolve its debt crisis have led investors to buy more Treasury securities, which are considered safe investments. As demand for Treasurys increase, the yield fallsLast year at this time, the 30-year rate averaged 4.51 percent."Even with the overall economy slowing," Wells Fargo Securities economists said, cautiously, in a note to clients, "the budding recovery in the housing market appears to be gradually gaining momentum."Economists aren't always right, but on this at least they agree: A new Wall Street Journal survey of forecasters found 44 believe the housing market has reached its bottom; only three don't. (The full results of the Journal's July survey will be released at 2pm ET) The bad news: Retail sales fell 0.5 percent in June from May, the Census Bureau says. It's the third straight month that sales have been down from the month before.But, Census adds that June sales were 3.8 percent above the pace of June 2011. And, "sales for the April through June 2012 period were up 4.7 percent ... from the same period a year ago."Bloomberg News says the June drop is "a sign limited employment gains are taking a toll on the biggest part of the economy." The consensus among economists before the report's release was that sales most likely went up about 0.2 percent last month.
  2. EA_09/12/2012
  3. Source: http://www.labormarketinfo.edd.ca.gov/Content.asp?pageid=166
  4. Source: http://www.labormarketinfo.edd.ca.gov/Content.asp?pageid=166
  5. Source: http://www.labormarketinfo.edd.ca.gov/Content.asp?pageid=166
  6. Up 9 points in September
  7. “Core Inflation” is All Items Less Food and EnergyThe CPI data is seasonally adjusted.SOURCE:Go to http://www.economy.com/freelunch/fl_dictionary.asp?m=34174038-A1EF-4C70-9374-59144B50A3F5&h=H0022000400040002&f=0&c=undefinedFirst choose "All Items." "Monthly" and "Yr/Yr%" series. Then find "All items less food and energy" towards the bottom of the CPI list. Do the same as above.
  8. - Low interest rates, combined with low home prices, result in more affordable homes in the market.
  9. “The Federal Reserve took an important step when it announced an expansion of its Maturity Extension Program on September 13. Referred to in the media as “QE3” -- the third round of Quantitative Easing – the Federal Reserve stated that it would increase its purchases of agency mortgage-backed securities (MBS) by $40 billion per month and continue the ‘term extension’ of its portfolio; taken together, its holdings of longer-term securities will increase by about $85 billion per month through year-end. Its stated goal is to encourage lower long-term interest rates, especially on fixed-rate mortgages, and spark a further pick-up in housing activity. With QE3 in motion we have revisited our economic and housing market projections for the remainder of this year and for 2013.” Freddie MacRead more: http://www.businessinsider.com/freddie-mac-qe3-is-working-were-boosting-our-housing-market-outlook-2012-10#ixzz2AFAZAQdT
  10. Peak:624,957 units in 2005Valley:189,345 units in 19822011 annual sales up 1.1% from 20102010 annual sales down 10.0% from 20092009 annual sales up 23.8% from 20082008 annual sales up 27.3% from 20072007 annual sales down 27.3% from 20062006 annual sales down 23.6% from 20052005 annual sales up 0.03% from 20042004 annual sales up 3.8% from 20032003 annual sales up 5.1% from 20022002 annual sales up 13.6% from 2001 2001 annual sales down 5.9% from 2000 YTD2000 annual sales down 0.4 from 19991999 sales up 6.4% over 199810/93: 41.0Consumer Confidence01/00: 148.603/03: 63.05/07: 128.42/09: 23.9
  11. Now up 8.7% from trough in Feb-09Peak: $560,270 in 2007Valley: $177,270 in 1996High: May 2007: $594,5302000 annual median price up 11.0% over 19992001 annual median price up 8.7% from 20002002 annual median price up 20.5% from 20012003 annual median price up 17.5% from 20022004 annual median price up 21.3% from 20032005 annual median price up 16.0% from 20042006 annual median price up 6.5% from 20052007 annual median price up 0.7% from 20062008 annual median price down 37.8% from 20072009 annual median price down 21.1% from 20082010 annual median price up 10.2% from 20092011 annual median price down 6.2% from 2010
  12. Based on Housing Market Index by NAHB/Wells FargoFor every question with 5 responses:[(Most positive+positive)-(negative+most negative)+100)]/2For questions with 3 responses:(positive-negative+100)/2The value used is the true percentage value, not the percentage in decimal formFor each year, average together all values.Index will have a base year of 2010 and will then be compared to each previous year as more data is added.Positive growth is measured by an increase in the index. Data from Lender Satisfaction Survey July 2012 – Includes ALL Transactions (not specific to Short Sales)
  13. 2012 excludes other.
  14. Total percentage over 100% because respondents could select any answer that applied to their most recent transaction.
  15. NOTE: Dec-2010 survey asked slightly different:Q: Did your most recent short sale transaction close?Recent Short Sale Closed56%Recent Short Sale Did Not Close44%
  16. Nearly 2/3 of all sales are equity salesDistressed properties are less expensive/better value = More competition in the distressed marketShort sales continue to take a much longer time to get off the shelf as the approval process remains a drag
  17. The market competitiveness is evident in the increase in the sales-to-list price ratio, the jump in the percent of sales with multiple offers, and the drop in the days on market.
  18. With REO properties being the best bargain in the market, the market competition is most intense in the REO market. More than seven of ten REO sales receive multiple offers. In general, there is no discount off the list price of an REO property and the time on market is much shorter in comparison to that of last year. More all cash buyers than in 2011
  19. The short sale market is not as competitive as the REO market, but nevertheless nearly two thirds of the sales receive multiple offers. Short sale buyers are also getting a much smaller discount off the list price as compared to last year. The time it takes to approve a short sale has improved from previous years, but remained a drag to the home buying process.
  20. After six years of decline, the share of home sellers planning to repurchase rose for the second consecutive year.
  21. Red line represents approximate number of new households per year (estimated range: 220 to 250 thousand per year)
  22. Assumptions:The PITI is based on the prevailing median price in the 2nd Quarter 2012.The PITI is calculated based on an underlying effective FRM interest rate of 3.92%, a 20% downpayment, and corresponding loan amount. The monthly rent is derived from RealFacts Q2 2012estimates for a 3bd 2ba average asking rent for "All Classes" in California- P:\\R&E\\CEPPOWER\\Data for CEP update\\RealFacts\\2012 Q2