Wastage of Eectricity and How to Reduce It-LPU

Lovely Professional University
Lovely Professional UniversityLovely Professional University
Wastage of Eectricity and How to Reduce It-LPU
CONSUMPTION?
Electricity consumption is nothing but
the energy consumed in the form of
electrical .
Your electricity bill will show the electricity
used in units. So, unit of electricity is units.
One unit of electricity is exactly equal to
1000 Watts of power used for 1 hour.
INTRODUCTION:-
1.MAINLY ELECTRICITY IS PRODUCED BY
TWO WAYS THEY ARE:-
- RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES
EX : SOLAR ENERGY , WIND ENERGY, WATER
….
-NON-RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES
EX : COAL , NUCLEAR , NATURAL GAS , OIL
…..
ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION BY RENEWABLE
RESOURCES
EG: SOLAR ENERGY , WIND ENERGY.
ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION BY NON-
RENEWABLE RESOURCE
EG : COAL.
MOST OF THE ELECTRICITY PRODUCED IN
INDIA IS BY NON-RENEWABLE RESOURCES
MAIN SUBSTATION IN LPU
TAKING INFORMATION ABOUT
ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION IN LPU
Substation officer said:
Most of the electricity which we are consuming in LPU
is supplied by Punjab government.
We collected the readings of current which is
consumed in last few months in LPU.
Punjab government is supplying 4 Mega Watt every
month.
The electricity bill is approximately 2 crore per month.
ELECTRICITY CONSUMED IN UNITS
October:2015- September:2016
• October -17,37,240
• November -13,12,440
• December -12,02,640
• January -12,10,440
• February -13,65,160
• March -16,11,920
• April -21,97,040
• June -14,90,320
• July -15,54,000
• August -29,40,960
• September -30,82,480
Mostly electricity is consumed in hostels than in other
blocks of LPU.
In hostels, most of the electric energy is consumed by
geysers , air conditioners and coolers.
Where as in other blocks of LPU , most of the electricity
is consumed by laboratory equipments such as computers
and other electrical equipments which works on the
supply of electricity.
•
HOW MUCH ENERGY DOES
AN ELEVATOR USE?
ASSUMING YOU ARE
TRAVELING 10 FLOORS,
MAKING 2 ROUND TRIPS A
DAY YOU WOULD USE 2.9
KWH A MONTH
HOW MUCH ELECTRICITY
IS USED PER ROUND TRIP,
PER FLOOR ?
PER ROUND TRIP (10
FLOORS): 50 WH.
PER FLOOR (ONE
DIRECTION, 3 METERS): 2.5
WH.
fridge-
freezer
200 to
350 W
3hours/
day
0.2 kWh
AIR COOLER:
These air cooler
can consume upto
4 kw-6kw per
every 10hours.
LAPTOP:
laptop On
70 to 80
W
4 hours
per day
0.3 kWh
Laptop
In sleep
mode
3 W
continuou
sly
0.069kwh
Now the whole AC package consists
of 2 units. The indoor unit which is
called the evaporator and the
Outdoor Unit which called the
Compressor. The indoor unit is
around 100-200 watts or say 0.2 kW.
The Outdoor unit consumes the bulk
of power which is rated at around
1000 watts or 1kW. Hence the total
comes out to be around 1.2 kW. Now,
let us find out the number of units
consumed per hour by our AC.
So total no of units consumed per
hour would be
[(1kW x 0.5hrs) + (0.2kW x 1 hr)] =
0.7 kWh
HAIR DRYER:
Hairdryer 300 t600 W
30
mins./day
0.03
kWh
KETTLE:
The average
electric kettle
uses between
1.5 to 3
kilowatts per
hour (kWh).
IRON:
Iron
750 to
1100 W
- 5
hours
per
week
5.41kW
h
.
Measures to reduce electricity consumption: 1.
Switch off all the lights and fans when they are not in
use.
.
2.In LPU mostly we are using CFL’s and fluorescent bulbs
which consume more electricity than LED’s.
Unplug unused
electronics and
appliances:
when you keep
an appliances
plugged in ,it’s
actually using up
electricity
Most of the chargers alone likely used a
slight bit of power; however, all combined it
was still less than one Watt—the impact of
leaving chargers . Having devices plugged
in and fully charged will result in a bit of
power use.
3.In LPU we are using
electric geysers which
consume more energy in
hostels.
Instead of those geysers
if we use solar geysers,
we can save electricity in
hostels.
An electric heater left on
high is about 1500 watts
and will use 1.5 units per
hour.
Choose air condition alternatives:
 Turn off the A.C when you are not in the room .close
your curtains to reduce the heat entering your room.
Wastage of Eectricity and How to Reduce It-LPU
Try to utilise natural light as much as you can.
UNUSED LIGHTS IN THE BATHROOM
TRY TO SLEEP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE IN
THE NIGHT:
Img: Boys Hostels around 1:00 at night.
If you really want to make the difference then just
don’t conserve electricity but start generation
electricity in our college. May be not at on large
scale but even if u can in the initial phase
generation in small amount even that will make
considerable amount of difference.
Although we are having solar power plants which
are producing only little amount of electricity, if we
increase electricity production through solar panals
we can save non-renewable resources.
Wastage of Eectricity and How to Reduce It-LPU
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Wastage of Eectricity and How to Reduce It-LPU

  • 2. CONSUMPTION? Electricity consumption is nothing but the energy consumed in the form of electrical . Your electricity bill will show the electricity used in units. So, unit of electricity is units. One unit of electricity is exactly equal to 1000 Watts of power used for 1 hour.
  • 3. INTRODUCTION:- 1.MAINLY ELECTRICITY IS PRODUCED BY TWO WAYS THEY ARE:- - RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES EX : SOLAR ENERGY , WIND ENERGY, WATER …. -NON-RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES EX : COAL , NUCLEAR , NATURAL GAS , OIL …..
  • 4. ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION BY RENEWABLE RESOURCES EG: SOLAR ENERGY , WIND ENERGY.
  • 5. ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION BY NON- RENEWABLE RESOURCE EG : COAL.
  • 6. MOST OF THE ELECTRICITY PRODUCED IN INDIA IS BY NON-RENEWABLE RESOURCES
  • 9. Substation officer said: Most of the electricity which we are consuming in LPU is supplied by Punjab government. We collected the readings of current which is consumed in last few months in LPU. Punjab government is supplying 4 Mega Watt every month. The electricity bill is approximately 2 crore per month.
  • 10. ELECTRICITY CONSUMED IN UNITS October:2015- September:2016 • October -17,37,240 • November -13,12,440 • December -12,02,640 • January -12,10,440 • February -13,65,160 • March -16,11,920 • April -21,97,040 • June -14,90,320 • July -15,54,000 • August -29,40,960 • September -30,82,480
  • 11. Mostly electricity is consumed in hostels than in other blocks of LPU. In hostels, most of the electric energy is consumed by geysers , air conditioners and coolers. Where as in other blocks of LPU , most of the electricity is consumed by laboratory equipments such as computers and other electrical equipments which works on the supply of electricity.
  • 12. • HOW MUCH ENERGY DOES AN ELEVATOR USE? ASSUMING YOU ARE TRAVELING 10 FLOORS, MAKING 2 ROUND TRIPS A DAY YOU WOULD USE 2.9 KWH A MONTH HOW MUCH ELECTRICITY IS USED PER ROUND TRIP, PER FLOOR ? PER ROUND TRIP (10 FLOORS): 50 WH. PER FLOOR (ONE DIRECTION, 3 METERS): 2.5 WH.
  • 14. AIR COOLER: These air cooler can consume upto 4 kw-6kw per every 10hours.
  • 15. LAPTOP: laptop On 70 to 80 W 4 hours per day 0.3 kWh Laptop In sleep mode 3 W continuou sly 0.069kwh
  • 16. Now the whole AC package consists of 2 units. The indoor unit which is called the evaporator and the Outdoor Unit which called the Compressor. The indoor unit is around 100-200 watts or say 0.2 kW. The Outdoor unit consumes the bulk of power which is rated at around 1000 watts or 1kW. Hence the total comes out to be around 1.2 kW. Now, let us find out the number of units consumed per hour by our AC. So total no of units consumed per hour would be [(1kW x 0.5hrs) + (0.2kW x 1 hr)] = 0.7 kWh
  • 17. HAIR DRYER: Hairdryer 300 t600 W 30 mins./day 0.03 kWh
  • 18. KETTLE: The average electric kettle uses between 1.5 to 3 kilowatts per hour (kWh).
  • 19. IRON: Iron 750 to 1100 W - 5 hours per week 5.41kW h
  • 20. . Measures to reduce electricity consumption: 1. Switch off all the lights and fans when they are not in use.
  • 21. . 2.In LPU mostly we are using CFL’s and fluorescent bulbs which consume more electricity than LED’s.
  • 22. Unplug unused electronics and appliances: when you keep an appliances plugged in ,it’s actually using up electricity
  • 23. Most of the chargers alone likely used a slight bit of power; however, all combined it was still less than one Watt—the impact of leaving chargers . Having devices plugged in and fully charged will result in a bit of power use.
  • 24. 3.In LPU we are using electric geysers which consume more energy in hostels. Instead of those geysers if we use solar geysers, we can save electricity in hostels. An electric heater left on high is about 1500 watts and will use 1.5 units per hour.
  • 25. Choose air condition alternatives:  Turn off the A.C when you are not in the room .close your curtains to reduce the heat entering your room.
  • 27. Try to utilise natural light as much as you can.
  • 28. UNUSED LIGHTS IN THE BATHROOM
  • 29. TRY TO SLEEP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE IN THE NIGHT: Img: Boys Hostels around 1:00 at night.
  • 30. If you really want to make the difference then just don’t conserve electricity but start generation electricity in our college. May be not at on large scale but even if u can in the initial phase generation in small amount even that will make considerable amount of difference. Although we are having solar power plants which are producing only little amount of electricity, if we increase electricity production through solar panals we can save non-renewable resources.