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Cervical and Lumbar Traction
Medical Therapeutic and Support System
ENG . Abdul Hamid Seyam
Under supervisor of Ramez Akkila
The Purpose of Traction
• In medical terminology, traction refers to the practice of exerting a slow,
gentle pull on a body part.
• The purpose of spinal traction is to pull the vertebrae apart from each other
to relieve pressure.
Cervical Traction
• Cervical spinal traction is used to relieve pain
associated with neck nerve root compression or
neck muscle spasms.
• The head is lifted to a 25-30 angle to stretch the
muscles and soft tissues of the neck.
• This opens up the spaces between the upper
vertebrae which releases tension and pressure on
neck structures.
When to Use Cervical Traction for
Treatment
• Cervical Spine Instability
• Muscle spasms
• Herniated Cervical Intervertebral Disc
Different Types of Cervical Traction
• Overhead pulley system
20lb = 9 Kilogram
No more 30 min
• Manual Traction
Therapist must take care with force and positioning.
Different Types of Cervical
Traction
• Manual Traction
Therapist must take care with force and
positioning.
• Mechanical Traction
Must be monitored by therapist
Lumbar Traction
• uses a designated amount of tension to the
lower spine to reduce the pain associated
with muscle spasms in the lumbar area.
When to Use Lumbar Traction for
Treatment
• In presence of unhealed fractures
• Spinal cord compression
• Hypermobility
• Immediately following spinal surgery
Different Types of Lumbar Traction
1. Traction Table with Pulley System
2. Posture Pump
Patient-controlled o Can be used easily at home
Manual Lumbar Traction
• patient’s knees are pushed toward their head as the pelvis
is pulled in the opposite direction.
Cervical and Lumbar Traction

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Cervical and Lumbar Traction

  • 1. Cervical and Lumbar Traction Medical Therapeutic and Support System ENG . Abdul Hamid Seyam Under supervisor of Ramez Akkila
  • 2.
  • 3. The Purpose of Traction • In medical terminology, traction refers to the practice of exerting a slow, gentle pull on a body part. • The purpose of spinal traction is to pull the vertebrae apart from each other to relieve pressure.
  • 4. Cervical Traction • Cervical spinal traction is used to relieve pain associated with neck nerve root compression or neck muscle spasms. • The head is lifted to a 25-30 angle to stretch the muscles and soft tissues of the neck. • This opens up the spaces between the upper vertebrae which releases tension and pressure on neck structures.
  • 5. When to Use Cervical Traction for Treatment • Cervical Spine Instability • Muscle spasms • Herniated Cervical Intervertebral Disc
  • 6. Different Types of Cervical Traction • Overhead pulley system 20lb = 9 Kilogram No more 30 min • Manual Traction Therapist must take care with force and positioning.
  • 7. Different Types of Cervical Traction • Manual Traction Therapist must take care with force and positioning. • Mechanical Traction Must be monitored by therapist
  • 8. Lumbar Traction • uses a designated amount of tension to the lower spine to reduce the pain associated with muscle spasms in the lumbar area.
  • 9. When to Use Lumbar Traction for Treatment • In presence of unhealed fractures • Spinal cord compression • Hypermobility • Immediately following spinal surgery
  • 10. Different Types of Lumbar Traction 1. Traction Table with Pulley System 2. Posture Pump Patient-controlled o Can be used easily at home
  • 11. Manual Lumbar Traction • patient’s knees are pushed toward their head as the pelvis is pulled in the opposite direction.