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Payment card for dummies
- 1. Copyright © 2015 Kona Software Lab Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Welcome to
System Design and Development Contest
Web Application Development Track
Rafiqunnabi Nayan
6 May 2015
- 2. Copyright ⓒ 1999-2013 Kona I Co., Ltd All Rights Reserved.
CONTENTS
II
Judging CriteriaIII
IV QA
Topics to Study
I Problem Domain
- 4. Copyright © 2015 Kona Software Lab Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
What is this?
Smart Card
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• Payment Cards
• Discount Cards
• ID Cards
• Others
- 5. Copyright © 2015 Kona Software Lab Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
How do we get it?
Various organizations may issue Smart Cards. Most common issuer of payment cards are Banks.
Issuer Bank
Other Organizations
o As part of Bank Account
o Credit Card Service
o Financial Institutions
o Restaurants, Stores as discount card
o National ID e.g NID of Thailand
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Where do we use it?
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Where do we use it?
ATM Booth
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Where do we use it?
Point of Service Terminal
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Where do we use it?
Online Payments
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Card Information
Each Smart Card contains some information either in the Magnetic Stripe or in the EMV Chip.
Card Data Elements
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• Primary Account Number (PAN)
• Expiry Date
• Card Holder Name
• CVC/CVV
- 11. Copyright © 2015 Kona Software Lab Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Types of Cards
Two most commonly used cards are issued by Banks.
Debit Card
Credit Card
o As like pre-paid phones
o Maximum allowed amount is equal to account balance
o As like post-paid phones
o Each card has a credit limit
o Maximum allowed amount to expense is equal to credit limit
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- 12. Copyright © 2015 Kona Software Lab Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Card Technologies
Most commonly used cards are of two types
Magnetic Stripe
EMV
o No electronic chip
o Unsecured
o Electronic chip embedded
o More secured
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Payment Networks
Responsible for performing inter bank communications
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• VISA
• MasterCard
• Discover
• JCB
Most Common Networks
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Transaction Flow
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Simplified Responsibility of Components
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Merchant
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• Opens account with Acquirer Bank
• Installs POS Terminal
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Acquiring Bank
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• Detects the card type e.g Visa, MasterCard, American Express etc
• Forwards the request to corresponding Payment Network e.g Visa, MasterCar
d network
• After receiving successful message from Payment Network, performs a transa
ction in Merchant’s account
- 18. Copyright © 2015 Kona Software Lab Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Payment Networks
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• Detects the Card issuer from the PAN
• Verifies the request data format
• Forwards the request to the Card Issuer Bank
- 19. Copyright © 2015 Kona Software Lab Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Issuer Bank
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• Receives transaction request from Payment Network
• Verifies the card validity and transaction eligibility
• Processes the transaction
• Sends response back to Payment Network
- 20. Copyright © 2015 Kona Software Lab Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Considerations
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• High Security
• High Availability
• Transaction Time
• Usability
- 21. Copyright © 2015 Kona Software Lab Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Rafiqunnabi Nayan
CSE(06), BUET
Engineer - R&D
KONA Software Lab Ltd.
https://bd.linkedin.com/in/rafiqnayan
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About Me