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METHODOLOGY
OF FOREIGN
LANGUAGE
TEACHING
INTRODUCTION TO THE COURSE
Aim  To prepare and train student, both
theoretically and practically, for the
professional activity of a foreign
language teacher.
Objectives
Upon completion of this course SS will……..
Comprehend the design, purpose and use of classroom activities
Comprehend
Know important terminology of foreign language teaching methodology
Know
Align the course content with the assessment
Align
Design the course and aligning the assessment with the course objectives, tasks and assessment
Design
Apply different methods and make the decisions
Apply
Discuss the teaching philosophy
Discuss
Apply the basic principles of language teaching
Apply
Analyze the case studies
Analyze
Design lesson plans
Design
Course
expectations
 The success of this course depends on each
student’s serious preparation, active
participation, and cooperative disposition in
every class, discussions and projects. It is
important they read, analyze, and reflect on
all course readings prior to the class for
which they are assigned. All students will
complete all written assignments and
projects by due date. Late assignments will
not be accepted.
Attendance Full participation is required. In the event of
an emergency that prevents a student from
attending a class, the instructor must be
notified immediately by e-mail. An absence
may be excused by a certified medical
condition. Any other exceptional circumstance
will be assessed by the instructor. Unexcused
absences will negatively impact the
assessment of your performance by lowering
five points from your final grade for each
occurrence.
Content
Through discussions, class presentations,
case studies, and readings students will
explore the following conceptual ides.
types of classroom assessment
how to administer, score and interpret
assessment
Evaluation: The grade for this course will
be determined using the following:
FORMATIVE
ASSESSMENT
MID-ASSESSMENT FINAL
ASSESSMENT
FORMATIVE
ASSESSMENT
STRATEGIES
Commonly called
Checks for
Understanding, help
instructors identify
what students know
and what needs to be
reinforced, and help
students identify
their own level of
understanding.
1-3 MINUTES 3-5 MINUTES > 5 MINUTES
1. One sentence
summary
2. 2 things
a. you learned today
b. takeaways from
today
c. muddiest point-
what’s
unclear
3. think-write-share
4. 3-2-1
a. what you learned
b. what you want to
know
about
c. what questions
you still
have
4. Directed paraphrase
1. Questionnaires
2. Complete question
stem
3. Group question to
discuss
4. How and Why
questions
5. Interview your partner
6. KWL
a. what do you know
b. what do you want to
know
c. what did you learned
7. MCQ, matching, test
1. Graphic organizers
2. Online quizzes
/surveys
3. Journal entry
4. 3-way summary
a. 10-15 words
b. 30-50 words
c. 75-100 words
5. student/group demo
SUMMATIVE
ASSESSMENT
STRATEGIES
Used to evaluate
student learning in the
form of knowledge,
skills, and thinking at
the end of a project,
unit, course, or
semester. Summative
assessments are
usually high stakes.
Selected
Response
Products Performances /
process
Focused
1. Multiple
Choice
2. True –False
3. Matching
1. Reflective
Writing
2. Test design
3. Writing test
specification
1. Oral
presentation
2. Case Study
3. Observation
4. Reflective
Reading
What is the language teaching
methodology?
Evolution of language teaching
(and testing)
First generation-grammar translation
(pre- 1960)
Second generation-audio-lingual/
structural
Third generation- communicative
FIRST GENERATION
techniques
 Teaching: grammar-translation
 Writing: composition +translation
 Speaking: 1-on-1 interview
 Reading: WH-questions
 Listening: dictation + reproduction
 Translation: L1 TL
FIRST GENERATION
features
 non authentic texts & tasks
 disembodied language
 marking subjective
 reliability –poor
 practicality- poor
 syllabus based
 knowledge based
SECOND GENERATION
techniques
 Teaching: structural
 a) MCQ
 b) cloze
 Grammar: MCQ
 Reading: text +MCQ
 listening: text+ MCQ

SECOND GENERATION
features
 non –authentic
 decontextualized
 marking objective
 reliability- good
 practicality-good
 validity- poor
 washback effect-poor
THIRD GENERATION
techniques
 Teaching: communicative
 Reading: authentic texts +authentic tasks
 Listening: authentic texts +authentic tasks
 Writing: authentic texts +authentic tasks
 Speaking: authentic texts +authentic tasks
 Grammar: no separate test/grammar is
criterion when marking
THIRD GENERATION
features
 authentic texts & tasks
 contextualized language & tasks
 marking- objective (reading & listening)
criteria-based (speaking & writing)
validity- good
practicality- time-consuming
reliability- rater training needed for S+W
Examples:
W1) Replying to an input letter.
W2) Writing 200 words about a visit to a
zoo.
W3) Completing a passage from which
words have been deleted.
To bring for the
next time
1. Read through and be
familiar with the article
“An Analysis of
Language Teaching
Approaches and
Methods--Effectiveness
and Weakness” Liu, Q.
X., & Shi, J. F. (2007).
Questions :

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Shuhrat.pptx

  • 2.
  • 3. Aim  To prepare and train student, both theoretically and practically, for the professional activity of a foreign language teacher.
  • 4. Objectives Upon completion of this course SS will…….. Comprehend the design, purpose and use of classroom activities Comprehend Know important terminology of foreign language teaching methodology Know Align the course content with the assessment Align Design the course and aligning the assessment with the course objectives, tasks and assessment Design Apply different methods and make the decisions Apply Discuss the teaching philosophy Discuss Apply the basic principles of language teaching Apply Analyze the case studies Analyze Design lesson plans Design
  • 5. Course expectations  The success of this course depends on each student’s serious preparation, active participation, and cooperative disposition in every class, discussions and projects. It is important they read, analyze, and reflect on all course readings prior to the class for which they are assigned. All students will complete all written assignments and projects by due date. Late assignments will not be accepted.
  • 6. Attendance Full participation is required. In the event of an emergency that prevents a student from attending a class, the instructor must be notified immediately by e-mail. An absence may be excused by a certified medical condition. Any other exceptional circumstance will be assessed by the instructor. Unexcused absences will negatively impact the assessment of your performance by lowering five points from your final grade for each occurrence.
  • 7. Content Through discussions, class presentations, case studies, and readings students will explore the following conceptual ides. types of classroom assessment how to administer, score and interpret assessment
  • 8. Evaluation: The grade for this course will be determined using the following: FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT MID-ASSESSMENT FINAL ASSESSMENT
  • 10. Commonly called Checks for Understanding, help instructors identify what students know and what needs to be reinforced, and help students identify their own level of understanding. 1-3 MINUTES 3-5 MINUTES > 5 MINUTES 1. One sentence summary 2. 2 things a. you learned today b. takeaways from today c. muddiest point- what’s unclear 3. think-write-share 4. 3-2-1 a. what you learned b. what you want to know about c. what questions you still have 4. Directed paraphrase 1. Questionnaires 2. Complete question stem 3. Group question to discuss 4. How and Why questions 5. Interview your partner 6. KWL a. what do you know b. what do you want to know c. what did you learned 7. MCQ, matching, test 1. Graphic organizers 2. Online quizzes /surveys 3. Journal entry 4. 3-way summary a. 10-15 words b. 30-50 words c. 75-100 words 5. student/group demo
  • 12. Used to evaluate student learning in the form of knowledge, skills, and thinking at the end of a project, unit, course, or semester. Summative assessments are usually high stakes. Selected Response Products Performances / process Focused 1. Multiple Choice 2. True –False 3. Matching 1. Reflective Writing 2. Test design 3. Writing test specification 1. Oral presentation 2. Case Study 3. Observation 4. Reflective Reading
  • 13. What is the language teaching methodology?
  • 14. Evolution of language teaching (and testing) First generation-grammar translation (pre- 1960) Second generation-audio-lingual/ structural Third generation- communicative
  • 15. FIRST GENERATION techniques  Teaching: grammar-translation  Writing: composition +translation  Speaking: 1-on-1 interview  Reading: WH-questions  Listening: dictation + reproduction  Translation: L1 TL
  • 16. FIRST GENERATION features  non authentic texts & tasks  disembodied language  marking subjective  reliability –poor  practicality- poor  syllabus based  knowledge based
  • 17. SECOND GENERATION techniques  Teaching: structural  a) MCQ  b) cloze  Grammar: MCQ  Reading: text +MCQ  listening: text+ MCQ 
  • 18. SECOND GENERATION features  non –authentic  decontextualized  marking objective  reliability- good  practicality-good  validity- poor  washback effect-poor
  • 19. THIRD GENERATION techniques  Teaching: communicative  Reading: authentic texts +authentic tasks  Listening: authentic texts +authentic tasks  Writing: authentic texts +authentic tasks  Speaking: authentic texts +authentic tasks  Grammar: no separate test/grammar is criterion when marking
  • 20. THIRD GENERATION features  authentic texts & tasks  contextualized language & tasks  marking- objective (reading & listening) criteria-based (speaking & writing) validity- good practicality- time-consuming reliability- rater training needed for S+W
  • 21. Examples: W1) Replying to an input letter. W2) Writing 200 words about a visit to a zoo. W3) Completing a passage from which words have been deleted.
  • 22. To bring for the next time 1. Read through and be familiar with the article “An Analysis of Language Teaching Approaches and Methods--Effectiveness and Weakness” Liu, Q. X., & Shi, J. F. (2007).