SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 83
Software Measurement  Software Economics 2010 lecture 3: metrics in organizations
Mark Kofman ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Agenda ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Agenda ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Purpose of Metrics in Software Development  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Quality Assurance ,[object Object]
Quality Assurance ,[object Object],Time Cost Funtionality
Quality Assurance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
QA : User Satisfaction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
QA : Application Performance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
QA : Code Quality ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
QA:  Defect Statistics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
QA:  Code and Design Improvement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
QA:  Performance Tuning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
QA:  Value Estimation   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Performance Measurement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PM:  Focusing on Important Things ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PM:  Time Control ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PM:  Burn-down Chart ,[object Object],[object Object],Points Planned Actual Remaining
PM:  Burn-up Chart ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Remaining Completed Points
PM: Team Performance  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PM:  Task and Feature Tracking ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PM:  Developer Benchmarking
Developer Benchmarking ,[object Object]
Developer Benchmarking ,[object Object]
PM:  Expertise Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Process Improvement ,[object Object],[object Object]
PI:  Velocity ,[object Object],Completed Points Iterations
PI:  Knowledge Sharing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PI:  Knowledge Sharing
PI:  Return on Investment (ROI) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PI:  Total Cost of Ownership ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example: E-Print ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example : E-Print ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TCO vs ROI  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
One Metric – Different Benefits ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Metrics at Specialist Level LOC WMC DIT NOC RFC Churned LOC LCOM Ce Ca Instability Abstractness Churn Count DIT Points Knowledge Friendliness Velocity # Requirements # Bugs # Defects Response Time Scalability
Specialist Level -> Project Level Project Size Design Quality LOC Points # Requirements DIT RFC LCOM Abstractness DIT
Metrics at Project Level Productivity Project Size Design Quality Architecture Quality Customer Satisfaction Knowledge Sharing Application Performance Effort Team Efficiency Correctness
Project Level -> Organization Level Productivity Project Size Effort ROI TCO Team Efficiency Productivity Design Quality TCO Personnel  Qualities
Metrics at Organization Level ROI TCO Personnel  Qualities Information  Productivity Knowledge Capital
Agenda ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
We don't like to be measured ,[object Object],[object Object]
Prima donna  effect  ,[object Object],[object Object]
Too Much Attention to  Code Metrics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
There are no  industry standards  for software measurement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Agenda ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How we helped introducing metrics in “Brown Solutions” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ Brown Solutions”, part 1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ Brown Solutions”, part 2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ Brown Solutions”, part 3 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ Brown Solutions”, part 4 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ Brown Solutions”, part 5 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ Brown Solutions”, part 6 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ Brown Solutions”, part 7 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
Agenda ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ Great! Let's collect data on everything and then we'll find correlations, meaning and information!”
Start Small! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Measurement Culture is Missing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hope that there is a  single super metric  for all ,[object Object]
 
 
 
Forgetting about context ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Factors Influencing People Productivity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ A  good guideline is that measures of individual productivity give you questions to ask but they don’t give you the answers” Steve McConnell
Agenda ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
9 steps ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1. Identify user roles for metrics ,[object Object],[object Object]
2:Target Goals, 3: Define Questions, 4: Select Metrics ,[object Object]
5. Standardize definitions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
6. Requirements for Life-Cycle Management Tools ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
7. Automate collection of metrics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
8. Decision criteria ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
9. Communication Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
9. Communication Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
9. Communication Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Go Back To Step 1 ,[object Object],[object Object]
Additional Reading ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Call to Action ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
E-mail:   [email_address] Skype:  kofman
Thank you for your time and attention!

Weitere Àhnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Function Points
Function PointsFunction Points
Function Points
Chris Farrell
 
Software Sizing
Software SizingSoftware Sizing
Software Sizing
Noman Aftab
 
Software engineering
Software engineeringSoftware engineering
Software engineering
Siddu-majety
 
Software estimation techniques
Software estimation techniquesSoftware estimation techniques
Software estimation techniques
Tan Tran
 
Software cost estimation
Software cost estimationSoftware cost estimation
Software cost estimation
deep sharma
 
Cocomo model
Cocomo modelCocomo model
Cocomo model
Bala Ganesh
 

Was ist angesagt? (19)

Metrics
MetricsMetrics
Metrics
 
FPA for Dummies
FPA for DummiesFPA for Dummies
FPA for Dummies
 
Software metrics by Dr. B. J. Mohite
Software metrics by Dr. B. J. MohiteSoftware metrics by Dr. B. J. Mohite
Software metrics by Dr. B. J. Mohite
 
Function Points
Function PointsFunction Points
Function Points
 
Software Sizing
Software SizingSoftware Sizing
Software Sizing
 
Line of Code (LOC) Matric and Function Point Matric
Line of Code (LOC) Matric and Function Point MatricLine of Code (LOC) Matric and Function Point Matric
Line of Code (LOC) Matric and Function Point Matric
 
Function Point Analysis (FPA) by Dr. B. J. Mohite
Function Point Analysis (FPA) by Dr. B. J. MohiteFunction Point Analysis (FPA) by Dr. B. J. Mohite
Function Point Analysis (FPA) by Dr. B. J. Mohite
 
Software engineering
Software engineeringSoftware engineering
Software engineering
 
Unit iii
Unit iiiUnit iii
Unit iii
 
Software estimation techniques
Software estimation techniquesSoftware estimation techniques
Software estimation techniques
 
Software size estimation
Software size estimationSoftware size estimation
Software size estimation
 
Software cost estimation
Software cost estimationSoftware cost estimation
Software cost estimation
 
Function point analysis introduction
Function point analysis introductionFunction point analysis introduction
Function point analysis introduction
 
Unit iv
Unit ivUnit iv
Unit iv
 
Software Size Estimation
Software Size EstimationSoftware Size Estimation
Software Size Estimation
 
Unit ii update
Unit ii updateUnit ii update
Unit ii update
 
Ch26
Ch26Ch26
Ch26
 
Cocomo model
Cocomo modelCocomo model
Cocomo model
 
Function point Analysis: An idiots friendly introduction
Function point Analysis: An idiots friendly introductionFunction point Analysis: An idiots friendly introduction
Function point Analysis: An idiots friendly introduction
 

Andere mochten auch

A New Reusability Metric for Object-Oriented Software
A New Reusability Metric for Object-Oriented SoftwareA New Reusability Metric for Object-Oriented Software
A New Reusability Metric for Object-Oriented Software
newreusabilitymetric
 
EuroCloud Netherlands Launch
EuroCloud Netherlands LaunchEuroCloud Netherlands Launch
EuroCloud Netherlands Launch
Jan Aleman
 
SEM0415_GearGuide
SEM0415_GearGuideSEM0415_GearGuide
SEM0415_GearGuide
TalentWise
 

Andere mochten auch (18)

A New Reusability Metric for Object-Oriented Software
A New Reusability Metric for Object-Oriented SoftwareA New Reusability Metric for Object-Oriented Software
A New Reusability Metric for Object-Oriented Software
 
medez web pesentation 1122015
medez web pesentation 1122015medez web pesentation 1122015
medez web pesentation 1122015
 
How to use GitHub to Predict the Success of your Application
How to use GitHub to  Predict the Success of your Application How to use GitHub to  Predict the Success of your Application
How to use GitHub to Predict the Success of your Application
 
EuroCloud Netherlands Launch
EuroCloud Netherlands LaunchEuroCloud Netherlands Launch
EuroCloud Netherlands Launch
 
Accolo - Turn your company into a hiring machine - 3-22-12 - John Younger
Accolo - Turn your company into a hiring machine - 3-22-12 - John YoungerAccolo - Turn your company into a hiring machine - 3-22-12 - John Younger
Accolo - Turn your company into a hiring machine - 3-22-12 - John Younger
 
eLearning Development
eLearning DevelopmenteLearning Development
eLearning Development
 
Service Anywhere What's New March 2014
Service Anywhere What's New March 2014Service Anywhere What's New March 2014
Service Anywhere What's New March 2014
 
The ABCs of Security Awareness and Training
The ABCs of Security Awareness and TrainingThe ABCs of Security Awareness and Training
The ABCs of Security Awareness and Training
 
Feeling words
Feeling wordsFeeling words
Feeling words
 
10 Must Haves in an Effective Recurring Revenue Management Solution
10 Must Haves in an Effective Recurring Revenue Management Solution10 Must Haves in an Effective Recurring Revenue Management Solution
10 Must Haves in an Effective Recurring Revenue Management Solution
 
SkillPointℱ VRx Recruiting Software
SkillPointℱ VRx Recruiting SoftwareSkillPointℱ VRx Recruiting Software
SkillPointℱ VRx Recruiting Software
 
Practical examples of cloud-based system integration
Practical examples of cloud-based system integrationPractical examples of cloud-based system integration
Practical examples of cloud-based system integration
 
4 habilidades de un lĂ­der
4 habilidades de un lĂ­der4 habilidades de un lĂ­der
4 habilidades de un lĂ­der
 
Is PPM Enough?
Is PPM Enough?Is PPM Enough?
Is PPM Enough?
 
booksteam.com
booksteam.combooksteam.com
booksteam.com
 
SEM0415_GearGuide
SEM0415_GearGuideSEM0415_GearGuide
SEM0415_GearGuide
 
Imex Smart Cities
Imex Smart CitiesImex Smart Cities
Imex Smart Cities
 
Mrjoby
MrjobyMrjoby
Mrjoby
 

Ähnlich wie Software Measurement: Lecture 3. Metrics in Organization

Chethan Updated Resume
Chethan Updated ResumeChethan Updated Resume
Chethan Updated Resume
Chethan H
 
Agile driven development main principles
Agile driven development main principlesAgile driven development main principles
Agile driven development main principles
Tanya Epstein
 

Ähnlich wie Software Measurement: Lecture 3. Metrics in Organization (20)

Importance of software quality metrics
Importance of software quality metricsImportance of software quality metrics
Importance of software quality metrics
 
Lecture 2 introduction to Software Engineering 1
Lecture 2   introduction to Software Engineering 1Lecture 2   introduction to Software Engineering 1
Lecture 2 introduction to Software Engineering 1
 
Flexible Custom Workflows for Banner ERP and the Campus
Flexible Custom Workflows for Banner ERP and the CampusFlexible Custom Workflows for Banner ERP and the Campus
Flexible Custom Workflows for Banner ERP and the Campus
 
Agile software development
Agile software development Agile software development
Agile software development
 
What is Rational CLM?
What is Rational CLM?What is Rational CLM?
What is Rational CLM?
 
Qualilogy services 201409v1
Qualilogy services 201409v1Qualilogy services 201409v1
Qualilogy services 201409v1
 
Chethan Updated Resume
Chethan Updated ResumeChethan Updated Resume
Chethan Updated Resume
 
Software Engineering
Software EngineeringSoftware Engineering
Software Engineering
 
Agile Austin - Peer Code Review An Agile Process
Agile Austin -  Peer Code Review An Agile ProcessAgile Austin -  Peer Code Review An Agile Process
Agile Austin - Peer Code Review An Agile Process
 
Cost estimation
Cost estimationCost estimation
Cost estimation
 
Scope master introduction presentation feb 2020 w vid
Scope master introduction presentation feb 2020 w vidScope master introduction presentation feb 2020 w vid
Scope master introduction presentation feb 2020 w vid
 
Agile driven development main principles
Agile driven development main principlesAgile driven development main principles
Agile driven development main principles
 
Peer Code Review An Agile Process
Peer Code Review An Agile ProcessPeer Code Review An Agile Process
Peer Code Review An Agile Process
 
Shibumon Manaveettil CV
Shibumon Manaveettil CVShibumon Manaveettil CV
Shibumon Manaveettil CV
 
Custom Software Development Cost, Process and Time (2).pdf
Custom Software Development Cost, Process and Time (2).pdfCustom Software Development Cost, Process and Time (2).pdf
Custom Software Development Cost, Process and Time (2).pdf
 
Popular Pitfalls In Sdlc Phases 1
Popular Pitfalls In Sdlc Phases 1Popular Pitfalls In Sdlc Phases 1
Popular Pitfalls In Sdlc Phases 1
 
Software Engineering Basics.pdf
Software Engineering Basics.pdfSoftware Engineering Basics.pdf
Software Engineering Basics.pdf
 
Project Estimation.ppt
Project Estimation.pptProject Estimation.ppt
Project Estimation.ppt
 
Project Estimation.ppt
Project Estimation.pptProject Estimation.ppt
Project Estimation.ppt
 
Capability Maturity Model (CMM) in Software Engineering
Capability Maturity Model (CMM) in Software EngineeringCapability Maturity Model (CMM) in Software Engineering
Capability Maturity Model (CMM) in Software Engineering
 

KĂŒrzlich hochgeladen

Artificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and MythsArtificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
Joaquim Jorge
 
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FMECloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Safe Software
 

KĂŒrzlich hochgeladen (20)

Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
 
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerHow to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
 
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and MythsArtificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
 
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
 
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdfGenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
 
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law DevelopmentsTrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
 
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FMECloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
 
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
 
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin WoodPolkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
 
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdfBoost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
 
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
 
Top 10 Most Downloaded Games on Play Store in 2024
Top 10 Most Downloaded Games on Play Store in 2024Top 10 Most Downloaded Games on Play Store in 2024
Top 10 Most Downloaded Games on Play Store in 2024
 
Understanding Discord NSFW Servers A Guide for Responsible Users.pdf
Understanding Discord NSFW Servers A Guide for Responsible Users.pdfUnderstanding Discord NSFW Servers A Guide for Responsible Users.pdf
Understanding Discord NSFW Servers A Guide for Responsible Users.pdf
 
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
 
Deploy with confidence: VMware Cloud Foundation 5.1 on next gen Dell PowerEdg...
Deploy with confidence: VMware Cloud Foundation 5.1 on next gen Dell PowerEdg...Deploy with confidence: VMware Cloud Foundation 5.1 on next gen Dell PowerEdg...
Deploy with confidence: VMware Cloud Foundation 5.1 on next gen Dell PowerEdg...
 
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
 
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationFrom Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
 
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost SavingRepurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
 
presentation ICT roal in 21st century education
presentation ICT roal in 21st century educationpresentation ICT roal in 21st century education
presentation ICT roal in 21st century education
 

Software Measurement: Lecture 3. Metrics in Organization

  • 1. Software Measurement Software Economics 2010 lecture 3: metrics in organizations
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. PM: Developer Benchmarking
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30. PI: Knowledge Sharing
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37. Metrics at Specialist Level LOC WMC DIT NOC RFC Churned LOC LCOM Ce Ca Instability Abstractness Churn Count DIT Points Knowledge Friendliness Velocity # Requirements # Bugs # Defects Response Time Scalability
  • 38. Specialist Level -> Project Level Project Size Design Quality LOC Points # Requirements DIT RFC LCOM Abstractness DIT
  • 39. Metrics at Project Level Productivity Project Size Design Quality Architecture Quality Customer Satisfaction Knowledge Sharing Application Performance Effort Team Efficiency Correctness
  • 40. Project Level -> Organization Level Productivity Project Size Effort ROI TCO Team Efficiency Productivity Design Quality TCO Personnel Qualities
  • 41. Metrics at Organization Level ROI TCO Personnel Qualities Information Productivity Knowledge Capital
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 58. “ Great! Let's collect data on everything and then we'll find correlations, meaning and information!”
  • 59.
  • 60.
  • 61.
  • 62.  
  • 63.  
  • 64.  
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 67. “ A good guideline is that measures of individual productivity give you questions to ask but they don’t give you the answers” Steve McConnell
  • 68.
  • 69.
  • 70.
  • 71.
  • 72.
  • 73.
  • 74.
  • 75.
  • 76.
  • 77.
  • 78.
  • 79.
  • 80.
  • 81.
  • 82. E-mail: [email_address] Skype: kofman
  • 83. Thank you for your time and attention!