This document summarizes a study conducted by JBIC in Indonesia from August 2007 to January 2008 to promote community-based environmental activities. The study had four main tasks: 1) Studying existing community-based environmental activities in Indonesia and identifying 21 best practices. 2) Establishing a network called the Solid Waste Management System Task Force to share knowledge on solid waste management. 3) Implementing a pilot project in Jakarta to increase household participation in composting and recycling, which resulted in more households composting and recycling. 4) Analyzing lessons learned from the study to promote community-based environmental activities in Indonesia.

1. JAPAN BANK FOR INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION (JBIC)
Study of Promotion of Community Based
Environmental Activities in Indonesia
OVERVIEW
August 2007 – January 2008
KOKUSAI KOGYO CO., LTD. and EX CORPORATION

2. Introduction
To solve the environmental issues,,,,
Requiring:
Hardware approach (improvements of
environmental protection and facility), and
Software approach
What is soft approach?
Raising of community awareness in environment,
Establishment of a system of cooperation among
the organizations concerned
,,,,Examine how to realize these approaches
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3. Fields of the Study
3R of Waste Management
Preservation of forest conservation
water and soil conservation
ecosystem conservation
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4. The Study Tasks
Task 1: Study of the community based activities in Indonesia
Task 2: Establishment of a network for sharing knowledge and
experience of environmental activities among the relevant
organizations
Task 3: Implementation of a pilot study in order to further examine about
how to promote the community based activities
Task 4: To draw the dissemination and promotion issues of community
based environmental activities
Task 1
Task 2 Task 3
Task 4
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5. Task 1: Study of the community based
activities in Indonesia
Output: Compiled a Booklet of Good Practices
Activities:
• Attempted to contact 756 organizations
• Collected survey sheets from 111 organizations
• Interviewed with the key persons from 55
organizations
• Established criteria
• Discussed selection with the relevant
government organizations
• Selected 21 activities as good practices
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6. Task 2: Establishment of a network for sharing
knowledge and experience of environmental
activities among the relevant organizations
Output: Established Solid Waste Management
System Task Force (SWMS-TF)
Activities:
• Identified the existing networks AMPL (Water
and Sanitation) and JPL (Environmental
Education) Networks
• Focused on solid waste management
• Pursued establishing a network for promoting
community based solid waste management
under Water Supply and Environmental
Sanitation (WSES) Working Group
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7. SWMS under the AMPL
WATSAN AMPL
Networking
(Jejaring Air Minim dan
Penyehatan Lingkungan)
WSES ISSDP (Indonesia Working Group ESP
(Water Supply and Sanitation Sector (Environmental Service
Environmental Sanitation) Development Program) Program) Working Group
Working Group Working Group
Solid Waste
Sanitation Task Force Management
Water Supply Task Force
(mainly waste water) System (SWMS)
Task Force
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8. Activities of SMWS-TF
• Develop information centre related to waste
management
• Improve community's awareness and advocacy
related to waste management in Indonesia
• Organize national seminar on waste management
• Manage website: www.gtps.ampl.or.id
• Publish newsletter
• Provide mailing list
• Give award to waste management stakeholder
• Do comparative study to other region or country
to get new vista and idea of waste management
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9. Task 3: Implementation of a pilot study in
order to further examine about how to
promote the community based activities
Output: Collected data to analyze effect on
the households
Activities:
• Selected of a typical community based
activity on 3R (Pilot Study Site)
• Trained facilitators
• Analyzed effect by training (Monitoring)
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10. Pilot project site
Kelurahan Cempaka Putih Timur, RW 01 (RT 08)
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11. Pilot Project Site
Kelurahan Cempaka Putih Timur, RW 01 (RT 08)
Core site: RT08 in RW01, Influent site: RTs in RW01, RW02
RT-08
TOL LALYANG IR. WIYOTO WIYONO-JEND. A. YANI
Compost Plant
RW-01 of BPPT
DKI Dept. of Cleansing,
Central Office
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12. Training of Facilitator
-Target group
i) Environmental Cadres (from RW 01 and RW 02)
ii) Waste Collectors
iii) NGOs (InSWA, IWF, Uli Peduli, DML)
-Method of Training
i) Lecturing
ii) Field trip
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13. Scenes of Lecturing
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14. Scenes of Field Trip
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15. Task 3: Result of Monitoring (1)
• Increased No. of households who participated in
composting & recycling
-RT08 (40): 10 15
-RW01 (339): 26 41
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16. Task 3: Result of Monitoring (2)
Greened society
Household Composting
Composting and Recycling at
the Transfer Station supported
DKI & BPPT
(89% before PP) T ransportation by DKI DoC T P A Bantargebang
Waste
generated 70%
84%
100%
Household Recycling
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Informal recyclabling Informal recyclabling

17. Result of Task 4
Will be reported in Session 4,,,,,,
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