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The Banishment of Croats from Bosnia and Herzegovina
1.
2. Was established in 1918.
The constituent six Socialist Republics :
FR Bosnia and Herzegovina
FR Croatia
FR Macedonia
FR Montenegro
FR Slovenia
FR Serbia
and two Socialist Autonomous Provinces of:
Vojvodina
Kosovo
3. FRAGILE MULTINATIONAL STATE
WAS NOT CAPABLE TO COPE WITH
ASPIRATIONS OF ALL PEOPLE LIVING THERE
RESULTED IN CATASTROPHIC END
THE BREAKUP OF SOCIALIST FEDERAL
REPUBLIC OF YUGOSLAVIA
WAR ON ITS WHOLE TERRITORY
4.
5.
6. Started with the Croatian and Slovenian successions
1991. they declared their independence from the
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
Their example followed the
FR Macedonia
FR Bosnia and Herzegovina
Montenegro
Kosovo
7. Croats of Bosnia and Herzegovina
are ethnic Croats living in Bosnia and
Herzegovina.
They are the third most populous
ethnic group in the country, after
Bosniaks and Serbs.
They are one of the constitutive
nations of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
They are native ethnic group of
Bosnia and Herzegovina, as their
presence there dates back to the 7th
century.
Croats of Bosnia and Herzegovina
have made significant contributions
to the culture of Bosnia and
Herzegovina Their mother tongue is
Croatian, and most identify as
Roman Catholic.
8.
9. The most serious
consequences of the War
were in Bosnia and
Herzegovina
Bosnian war was most
brutal and lasted the
longest:
1. October,1991. - 14.
December, 1995.
The number of people killed during the war was
close to 100,000
The number of people displaced was over
2.2 million Those declared missing are being
investigated by International Commission on
Missing Persons
This makes Bosnian war the most devastating
conflict in Europe since the end of World War II.
10. The war in Bosina resulted in Mass migration forced by the
emigration problems, Bosnia war was the largest
resettlement and material migration in Europe since the
damages. World War II.
Most of the people emigrated
Emigrants from Bosnia and
Herzegovina are different to western Europe states:
from other emigrants Austria, Germany and those
throughout history. from the frontier provinces to
Serbia and Croatia.
They had to leave absolutely
everything they had owned at
that moment.
11. Today there are less and less Croats in Bosnia and
Herzegovina
They still strive to further emigration prompted by a
difficult economic situation in the country and the
political scene.
There is no precise data regarding Bosnia and
Herzegovina's population since the Bosnian War.
Ethnic cleansing within Bosnia and Herzegovina in the
1990s saw the vast majority of its Croats move to the
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina or to Croatia.
It is estimated that there are approximately 571,317
Croats in Bosnia and Herzegovina, down from 835,170
before the war.