Intro to Ohio State's Drug Development Bootcamp: Practical Aspects of Positioning Your Research
1. DDI: Ohio State’s Drug
Development Institute
Accelerating Innovative Research to Speed Cures to Cancer Patients
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center –
Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute
(OSUCCC – James)
Drug Development Bootcamp: Practical aspects of
positioning your research
2. DDI Bridges the Gap Between OSU’s Strengths
in Early Discovery and Clinical Development
DDI
Investment
Returns
2
We are accelerating innovative research
to speed cures to cancer patients
3. 3
DDI Team
Erandi De Silva, PhD
Director of Biology
Molecular biologist with experience
in genomics, genetics and target
discovery
Previously at Genentech
Chad Bennett, PhD
Director of Chemistry
Organic chemist with experience in
synthesis, medicinal and process
chemistry
Previously at Merck & Schering-Plough
Larry Schaaf, PhD
Director of Strategic Alliances
Clinical pharmacologist with experience in
oncology discovery and clinical trials
Previously at Upjohn, Pharmacia & Pfizer
Diverse Industry Experience
Molecular Biology
Medicinal and Process
Chemistry
Clinical Pharmacology
Phase I-IV Clinical Trials
Proven track record of
progressing therapies through
the pipeline
Milestone based project
management approach
Jeffrey Patrick, PharmD
Director
Clinical scientist with experience in
preclinical and clinical development
Previously at Dyax Corp., Mallinckrodt,
and New Haven Pharmaceuticals
4. 4
What We Do & How We Do It
Identify partners
Deal negotiation
Generate money
to fuel new research
PARTNER
Scientific rationale
Unmet medical need
Commercial viability
Intellectual property
Strategic investments
Milestone focused
Efficient management
Advance projects quickly
DE-RISK
PROJECTS
IDENTIFY PROMISING
MOLECULES &
TECHNOLOGIES
DDI
5. Coordinate project teams:
• Independent labs
• OSU shared resources
• External resources
Facilitate access to experts
inside and outside Ohio State
Lead independent validation
studies
Manage external & internal
relationships
Leverage principal
investigator’s expertise to
advance research
Lead key studies
Target validation
Proof-of-concept
Assay development
Design new molecules
DDI PROJECT PLAN ACTIVITY
DDI DIRECTEDPRINCIPAL
INVESTIGATOR DIRECTED
Project Team Approach
DDI implements a unique, collaborative execution strategy
5
6. Talk to us about your drug
development questions:
Email: ddi@osumc.edu
Phone: 614-685-6957
Website: cancer.osu.edu/ddi
6
7. 7
AGENDA
Drug Development “Boot Camp”: Practical Aspects of Positioning Your
Research
9:00 am Welcome and Introduction
Erandi De Silva, PhD Director of Biology, OSUCCC – James Drug Development Institute
9:10 am Target Validation / Biochemical and Cellular Assay Development
David Fischer, PhD Executive Director, Biology, DMPK Discovery Charles River
Laboratories, Inc.
10:05 am Case Study: Difference Between Tool Compound and Clinical Candidate
Joe Cornicelli, PhD Director, Inflammation and Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Discovery
Research Services Charles River
11:00 am Break
11:15 am Early in vivo Safety Toxicology Considerations
Brian Roche, PhD Director, Safety Pharmacology Charles River
11:30 am Cell-Based Ion Channel and Cardiac Safety Assays
Jim Kramer, PhD Principal Scientist, Early Discovery Services Charles River
11:45 am In vitro ADMET Considerations for Drug Discovery and Lead Generation
Adrian Sheldon, PhD Associate Director of In Vitro ADMET Charles River
12:10 pm Break
12:30 pm LUNCH & PANEL DISCUSSION: Career Pathways for Scientists
8. The roadmap to an approved drug
Sources: Drug Discovery and Development: Understanding the R&D Process, www.innovation.org; CBO,
Research and Development in the Pharmaceutical Industry, 2006. PR Tufts CSDD 2014 Cost Study, Nov. 18, 2014.
Discovery Preclinical Clinical Trials
Phases
FDA
Review
Scale-Up
to Mfg.
Post-Mktg
Monitoring
3-6 Years 6-7 Years 0.5-2 Years Indefinite
INDSUBMITTED
NDASUBMITTED
1 2 3
~5k–10k
1
APPROVED
DRUG
5250
candidates
8
9. The roadmap to an approved drug
Sources: Drug Discovery and Development: Understanding the R&D Process, www.innovation.org; CBO,
Research and Development in the Pharmaceutical Industry, 2006. PR Tufts CSDD 2014 Cost Study, Nov. 18, 2014.
Discovery Preclinical Clinical Trials
Phases
FDA
Review
Scale-Up
to Mfg.
Post-Mktg
Monitoring
3-6 Years 6-7 Years 0.5-2 Years Indefinite
INDSUBMITTED
NDASUBMITTED
1 2 3
~5k–10k
1
APPROVED
DRUG
5250
candidates
9
10. Stages of Drug Discovery and Early Development
10
Research & Development Value Chain
PHASE IPRE-CLINICAL
CANDIDATE
LEAD
OPTIMIZATION
LEAD
IDENTIFICATION
TARGET
VALIDATION
TARGET
ID
11. Stages of Drug Discovery and Early Development
11
TARGET ID
Function of target and its role in disease
Research & Development Value Chain
PHASE IPRE-CLINICAL
CANDIDATE
LEAD
OPTIMIZATION
LEAD
IDENTIFICATION
TARGET
VALIDATION
TARGET
ID
12. Stages of Drug Discovery and Early Development
12
TARGET VALIDATION
Demonstrate modulation of target has
therapeutic effect
Research & Development Value Chain
PHASE IPRE-CLINICAL
CANDIDATE
LEAD
OPTIMIZATION
LEAD
IDENTIFICATION
TARGET
VALIDATION
TARGET
ID
9:10 am Target Validation / Biochemical and Cellular Assay
Development
David Fischer, PhD Executive Director, Biology, DMPK Discovery
Charles River Laboratories, Inc.
13. Stages of Drug Discovery and Early Development
13
LEAD IDENTIFICATION
Identify drug-like lead molecule
Active in validated assays
Acceptable specificity and selectivity
Research & Development Value Chain
PHASE IPRE-CLINICAL
CANDIDATE
LEAD
OPTIMIZATION
LEAD
IDENTIFICATION
TARGET
VALIDATION
TARGET
ID
10:05 am Case Study: Difference Between Tool Compound and Clinical
Candidate
Joe Cornicelli, PhD Director, Inflammation and Cardiovascular
Pharmacology, Discovery Research Services Charles River
14. Stages of Drug Discovery and Early Development
14
LEAD OPTIMIZATION
Identify a candidate for
IND-enabling studies
SAR defined
Acceptable PK
Druggability
(permeability, metabolism, etc.)
In vivo efficacy
Pilot toxicology & safety
Scale up feasibility
Research & Development Value Chain
PHASE IPRE-CLINICAL
CANDIDATE
LEAD
OPTIMIZATION
LEAD
IDENTIFICATION
TARGET
VALIDATION
TARGET
ID
11:15 am Early in vivo Safety Toxicology Considerations
Brian Roche, PhD Director, Safety Pharmacology Charles River
11:30 am Cell-Based Ion Channel and Cardiac Safety Assays
Jim Kramer, PhD Principal Scientist, Early Discovery Services Charles River
11:45 am In vitro ADMET Considerations for Drug Discovery and Lead Generation
Adrian Sheldon, PhD Associate Director of In Vitro ADMET Charles River
15. Stages of Drug Discovery and Early Development
15
PRE-CLINICAL CANDIDATE
Conduct IND-enabling studies
Acceptable PK
Acceptable safety margin & profile
Feasibility of GMP manufacture
Pre-IND Meeting
Submit IND
Pharmaceutical Development Value Chain
PHASE IPRE-CLINICAL
CANDIDATE
LEAD
OPTIMIZATION
LEAD
IDENTIFICATION
TARGET
VALIDATION
TARGET
ID
16. Stages of Drug Discovery and Early Development
16
PHASE I
Human safety assessment
Identify maximum tolerated dose
PK
PD exploratory biomarkers
Preliminary activity assessment
Research & Development Value Chain
PHASE IPRE-CLINICAL
CANDIDATE
LEAD
OPTIMIZATION
LEAD
IDENTIFICATION
TARGET
VALIDATION
TARGET
ID
17. 17
AGENDA
Drug Development “Boot Camp”: Practical Aspects of Positioning Your
Research
9:00 am Welcome and Introduction
Erandi De Silva, PhD Director of Biology, OSUCCC – James Drug Development Institute
9:10 am Target Validation / Biochemical and Cellular Assay Development
David Fischer, PhD Executive Director, Biology, DMPK Discovery Charles River
Laboratories, Inc.
10:05 am Case Study: Difference Between Tool Compound and Clinical Candidate
Joe Cornicelli, PhD Director, Inflammation and Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Discovery
Research Services Charles River
11:00 am Break
11:15 am Early in vivo Safety Toxicology Considerations
Brian Roche, PhD Director, Safety Pharmacology Charles River
11:30 am Cell-Based Ion Channel and Cardiac Safety Assays
Jim Kramer, PhD Principal Scientist, Early Discovery Services Charles River
11:45 am In vitro ADMET Considerations for Drug Discovery and Lead Generation
Adrian Sheldon, PhD Associate Director of In Vitro ADMET Charles River
12:10 pm Break
12:30 pm LUNCH & PANEL DISCUSSION: Career Pathways for Scientists
18. 18
Panel Discussion: Career Pathways for Scientists
David Fischer, PhD Executive Director, Biology, DMPK Discovery
Joe Cornicelli, PhD Executive Director, Biology, DMPK Discovery
Brian Roche, PhD Director, Inflammation and Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Discovery
Research Services
Jim Kramer, PhD Director, Safety Pharmacology
Adrian Sheldon, PhD Associate Director of In Vitro ADMET
Tracey Papenfuss, DVM, PhD Veterinary Pathologist II
Tom Claggett Regional Sales Manager
Andy Vick, PhD Corporate Vice President, Safety Assessment