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What facilitates ambition – South Africa?
8 October 2018
Deborah Ramalope
dramalope@environment.gov.za
Drivers for enhancing and maintaining
mitigation ambition? (1)
National Policy direction:
• NDP – lower carbon economy (reduced dependency on fossil fuels;
decoupling of economic growth; sustainable consumption; reduction of
carbon emissions)
• CC Response Policy – SD as organizing principle – NB: prioritises
interventions with significant socio-economic benefits
• Draft CC Bill
Global developments
Science, development imperatives, investments
Political leadership
Drivers for enhancing and maintaining
mitigation ambition? (2)
Attractiveness of what can be implemented to reduce
GHG emissions:
• Mitigation potential in the sector
• Current and future cost competitiveness of mitigation
options
• Availability of mitigation technologies & risks linked
to mitigation options
Decision making?
ECONOMICS – economic
assessment of action
For SA, Socio-Economic!
Identified opportunities and challenges associated
with climate change mitigation
Opportunities – in the context of socio-economic impact
• Addressing the country’s triple challenge of poverty,
unemployment & inequality
Diversification of the energy mix
Electricity access to remote communities
Creation of new economic sectors/industries -
manufacturing of technology parts – promoting local
investment, ownership and participation in the
economy
Creating sustainable employment opportunities
Example of Opportunities created through the REIPPPP
39.7% 21.1%
social welfareeducation and skills
development
24.9%
enterprise development
4.3%
health care
10.0%
general administration
Performance data obtained from IPPPP Quarterly Report (April – June 2018)
Identified opportunities and challenges associated
with climate change mitigation
Challenges
• Structure of economy
• Fossil fuel legacy- decommission- impact on jobs, etc
• Policy gaps and misalignment
• Delays and stop start nature of some programmes-
impact on local industries
• Lack of legislation

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CCXG Global Forum October 2018 Breakout Group C by Deborah Ramalope

  • 1. What facilitates ambition – South Africa? 8 October 2018 Deborah Ramalope dramalope@environment.gov.za
  • 2. Drivers for enhancing and maintaining mitigation ambition? (1) National Policy direction: • NDP – lower carbon economy (reduced dependency on fossil fuels; decoupling of economic growth; sustainable consumption; reduction of carbon emissions) • CC Response Policy – SD as organizing principle – NB: prioritises interventions with significant socio-economic benefits • Draft CC Bill Global developments Science, development imperatives, investments Political leadership
  • 3. Drivers for enhancing and maintaining mitigation ambition? (2) Attractiveness of what can be implemented to reduce GHG emissions: • Mitigation potential in the sector • Current and future cost competitiveness of mitigation options • Availability of mitigation technologies & risks linked to mitigation options
  • 4. Decision making? ECONOMICS – economic assessment of action For SA, Socio-Economic!
  • 5. Identified opportunities and challenges associated with climate change mitigation Opportunities – in the context of socio-economic impact • Addressing the country’s triple challenge of poverty, unemployment & inequality Diversification of the energy mix Electricity access to remote communities Creation of new economic sectors/industries - manufacturing of technology parts – promoting local investment, ownership and participation in the economy Creating sustainable employment opportunities
  • 6. Example of Opportunities created through the REIPPPP 39.7% 21.1% social welfareeducation and skills development 24.9% enterprise development 4.3% health care 10.0% general administration Performance data obtained from IPPPP Quarterly Report (April – June 2018)
  • 7. Identified opportunities and challenges associated with climate change mitigation Challenges • Structure of economy • Fossil fuel legacy- decommission- impact on jobs, etc • Policy gaps and misalignment • Delays and stop start nature of some programmes- impact on local industries • Lack of legislation